{"collection":"Classics","html_url":"https://unchartedknowledge.5gfusion.net/browse/cla/hh/hh7190.htm","path":"cla/hh/hh7190.htm","source_url":"https://sacred-texts.com/cla/hh/hh7190.htm","text":"The History of Herodotus, parallel English/Greek, tr. G. C. Macaulay, [1890]\n| 190. In this disaster the number of the ships which were lost was not less than four hundred, according to the report of those who state the number which is lowest, with men innumerable and an immense quantity of valuable things; insomuch that to Ameinocles the son of Cretines, a Magnesian who held lands about Sepias, this shipwreck proved very gainful; for he picked up many cups of gold which were thrown up afterwards on the shore, and many also of silver, and found treasure- chests which had belonged to the Persians, and made acquisition of other things of gold more than can be described. This man however, though he became very wealthy by the things which he found, yet in other respects was not fortunate; for he too suffered misfortune, being troubled by the slaying of a child. | | 190. 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Of the corn-transplants and other vessels which perished there was no numbering made; and so great was the loss that the commanders of the fleet, being struck with fear lest the Thessalians should attack them now that they had been brought into an evil plight, threw round their camp a lofty palisade built of the fragments of wreck. For the storm continued during three days; but at last the Magians, making sacrifice of victims and singing incantations to appease the Wind by enchantments, and in addition to this, offering to Thetis and the Nere\u00efds, caused it to cease on the fourth day, or else for some other reason it abated of its own will. Now they offered sacrifice to Thetis, being informed by the Ionians of the story that she was carried off from the place by Peleus, and that the whole headland of Sepias belonged to her and to the other Nere\u00efds. | | 191. 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The storm then had ceased on the fourth day; and meanwhile the day-watchers had run down from the heights of Eub\u0153a on the day after the first storm began, and were keeping the Hellenes informed of all that had happened as regards the shipwreck. They then, being informed of it, prayed first to Poseidon the Saviour and poured libations, and then they hastened to go back to Artemision, expecting that there would be but a very few ships of the enemy left to come against them. | | 192. 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They, I say, came for the second time and lay with their ships about Artemision: and from that time even to this they preserve the use of the surname \"Saviour\" for Poseidon. Meanwhile the Barbarians, when the wind had ceased and the swell of the sea had calmed down, drew their ships into the sea and sailed on along the shore of the mainland, and having rounded the extremity of Magnesia they sailed straight into the gulf which leads towards Pagasai. In this gulf of Magnesia there is a place where it is said that Heracles was left behind by Jason and his comrades, having been sent from the Argo to fetch water, at the time when they were sailing for the fleece to Aia in the land of Colchis: for from that place they designed, when they had taken in water, to loose their ship into the open sea; and from this the place has come to have the name Aphetai. Here then the fleet of Xerxes took up its moorings. | | 193. 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[2] \u1f14\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c7\u1ff6\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c0\u1ff3 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u1ff3 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b7\u03c2, \u1f14\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u1f29\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c6\u03b8\u1fc6\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f51\u03c0\u1f78 \u1f38\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u1f10\u03ba \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u1f08\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c0\u1fbd \u1f55\u03b4\u03c9\u03c1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b5\u1f56\u03c4\u1fbd \u1f10\u03c0\u1f76 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03ba\u1ff6\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f14\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd \u1f10\u03c2 \u0391\u1f36\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03bb\u03c7\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u00b7 \u1f10\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u1f14\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u1f51\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c6\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd. \u1f10\u03c0\u1f76 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u1ff3 \u03bf\u1f54\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5 \u1f08\u03c6\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u1ff3 \u1f66\u03bd \u1f45\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u1f31 \u039e\u03ad\u03c1\u03be\u03b5\u03c9 \u1f10\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u1fe6\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf. | \n| 194. Now it chanced that fifteen of these ships put out to sea a good deal later than the rest, and they happened to catch sight of the ships of the Hellenes at Artemision. These ships the Barbarians supposed to be their own, and they sailed thither accordingly and fell among the enemy. Of these the commander was Sandokes the son of Thamasios, the governor of Kyme in Aiolia, whom before this time king Dareios had taken and crucified (he being one of the Royal Judges) for this reason, namely that Sandokes had pronounced judgment unjustly for money. So then after he was hung up, Dareios reckoned and found that more good services had been done by him to the royal house than were equal to his offences; and having found this, and perceived that he had himself acted with more haste than wisdom, he let him go. Thus he escaped from king Dareios, and did not perish but survived; now, however, when he sailed in toward the Hellenes, he was destined not to escape the second time; for when the Hellenes saw them sailing up, perceiving the mistake which was being made they put out against them and captured them without difficulty. | | 194. [1] \u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u1f14\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f55\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u1f78\u03bd \u1f10\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03af \u03ba\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u1fd6\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u1f70\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c0\u1fbd \u1f08\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u1ff3 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f19\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2. \u1f14\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u1f74 \u03c4\u1f70\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f31 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c3\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00b7 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5\u03b5 \u1f41 \u1f00\u03c0\u1f78 \u039a\u03cd\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u0391\u1f30\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f55\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03ce\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u1f41 \u0398\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03b4\u1f74 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u1f7a\u03c2 \u0394\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c0\u1fbd \u03b1\u1f30\u03c4\u03af\u1fc3 \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u1fc7\u03b4\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u1f7c\u03bd \u1f00\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u1f10\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd. \u1f41 \u03a3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03ce\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c0\u1f76 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9 \u1f04\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03bd \u1f10\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5. [2] \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f66\u03bd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6, \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f41 \u0394\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f57\u03c1\u03ad \u03bf\u1f31 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03c9 \u1f00\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u1f70 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f01\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f36\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u00b7 \u03b5\u1f51\u03c1\u1f7c\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf \u1f41 \u0394\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f61\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f22 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u1f10\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f34\u03b7, \u1f14\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5. [3] \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03b1 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03b4\u1f74 \u0394\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u1f55\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u1f7c\u03bd \u03bc\u1f74 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u1fc6\u03bd, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f1d\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f14\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5 \u03bf\u1f50 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u1f7c\u03bd \u1f14\u03c3\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9\u00b7 \u1f61\u03c2 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f36\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f1d\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03bd \u1f01\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1, \u1f10\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f50\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f37\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd. | \n| 195. Sailing in one of these ships Aridolis was captured, the despot of Alabanda in Caria, and in another the Paphian commander Penthylos son of Demono\u00f6s, who brought twelve ships from Paphos, but had lost eleven of them in the storm which had come on by Sepias, and now was captured sailing in towards Artemision with the one which had escaped. These men the Hellenes sent away in bonds to the Isthmus of the Corinthians, after having inquired of them that which they desired to learn of the army of Xerxes. | | 195. [1] \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u1fc7 \u1f08\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u1f25\u03bb\u03c9, \u03c4\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f08\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f10\u03bd \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u1fc3, \u1f10\u03bd \u1f11\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u1fc3 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f41 \u03a0\u03ac\u03c6\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u1f78\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f41 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bf\u03c5, \u1f43\u03c2 \u1f26\u03b3\u03b5 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f10\u03ba \u03a0\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5, \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u1f7c\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u1f70\u03c2 \u1f15\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u1ff6\u03bd\u03b9 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u1ff3 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u1f70 \u03a3\u03b7\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b9\u1fc7 \u03c4\u1fc7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u1fc3 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u1f10\u03c0\u1fbd \u1f08\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u1f25\u03bb\u03c9. \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f1d\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f10\u03be\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f70 \u1f10\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c5\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f00\u03c0\u1f78 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u039e\u03ad\u03c1\u03be\u03b5\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u1fc6\u03c2, \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b8\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u1f30\u03c3\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd. | \n| 196. The fleet of the Barbarians then, except the fifteen ships of which I said that Sandokes was in command, had arrived at Aphetai; and Xerxes meanwhile with the land-army, having marched through Thessalia and Achaia, had already entered the land of the Malians two days before, after having held in Thessaly a contest for his own horses, making trial also of the Thessalian cavalry, because he was informed that it was the best of all among the Hellenes; and in this trial the horses of Hellas were far surpassed by the others. Now of the rivers in Thessalia the Onochonos alone failed to suffice by its stream for the drinking of the army; but of the rivers which flow in Achaia even that which is the largest of them, namely Epidanos, even this, I say, held out but barely. | | 196. [1] \u1f41 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03b4\u1f74 \u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f41 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03be \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03b5\u1f36\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd \u03a3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03ce\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd, \u1f00\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u1f10\u03c2 \u1f08\u03c6\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. \u039e\u03ad\u03c1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f41 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u1f78\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u1f76\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u1f70 \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f08\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03af\u03b7\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u1f7c\u03c2 \u1f26\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03b4\u1f74 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u1fd6\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c2 \u039c\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2, \u1f10\u03bd \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u1fc3 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u1f05\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c3\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f35\u03c0\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f11\u03c9\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b7\u03c2 \u1f35\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03c5\u03b8\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f61\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u1f34\u03b7 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f10\u03bd \u1f1d\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u00b7 \u1f14\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u1f74 \u03b1\u1f31 \u1f19\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f35\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u1f10\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03bd. \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd \u03bd\u03c5\u03bd \u1f10\u03bd \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u1fc3 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f48\u03bd\u03cc\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u1fe6\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f50\u03ba \u1f00\u03c0\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u1fc7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u1fc7 \u03c4\u1f78 \u1fe5\u03ad\u03b5\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2\u00b7 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f10\u03bd \u1f08\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03af\u1fc3 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u1ff6\u03bd \u1fe5\u03b5\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u1f72 \u1f45\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9 \u1f28\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2, \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u1f72 \u03bf\u1f57\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f00\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b5\u1f30 \u03bc\u1f74 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2. | \n| 197. When Xerxes had reached Alos of Achaia, the guides who gave him information of the way, wishing to inform him fully of everything, reported to him a legend of the place, the things, namely, which have to do with the temple of Zeus Laphystios; how Athamas the son of Aiolos contrived death for Phrixos, having taken counsel with Ino, and after this how by command of an oracle the Achaians propose to his descendants the following tasks to be performed:--whosoever is the eldest of this race, on him they lay an injunction that he is forbidden to enter the City Hall, and they themselves keep watch; now the City Hall is called by the Achaians the \"Hall of the People\"; and if he enter it, it may not be that he shall come forth until he is about to be sacrificed. They related moreover in addition to this, that many of these who were about to be sacrificed had before now run away and departed to another land, because they were afraid; and if afterwards in course of time they returned to their own land and were caught, they were placed in the City Hall: and they told how the man is sacrificed all thickly covered with wreaths, and with what form of procession he is brought forth to the sacrifice. This is done to the descendants of Kytissoros the son of Phrixos, because, when the Achaians were making of Athamas the son of Aiolos a victim to purge the sins of the land according to the command of an oracle, and were just about to sacrifice him, this Kytissoros coming from Aia of the Colchians rescued him; and having done so he brought the wrath of the gods upon his own descendants. Having heard these things, Xerxes, when he came to the sacred grove, both abstained from entering it himself, and gave the command to his whole army to so likewise; and he paid reverence both to the house and to the sacred enclosure of the descendants of Athamas. | | 197. [1] \u1f10\u03c2 \u1f0c\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u1f08\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03af\u03b7\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u1ff3 \u039e\u03ad\u03c1\u03be\u1fc3 \u03bf\u1f31 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u1f41\u03b4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c0\u1fb6\u03bd \u1f10\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f14\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c4\u1f70 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1f78 \u1f31\u03c1\u1f78\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u039b\u03b1\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03b9\u03cc\u03c2, \u1f61\u03c2 \u1f08\u03b8\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f41 \u0391\u1f30\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u1f10\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03a6\u03c1\u03af\u03be\u1ff3 \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u1f7a\u03bd \u1f38\u03bd\u03bf\u1fd6 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f61\u03c2 \u1f10\u03ba \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u1f08\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u1f76 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b9 \u1f10\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9 \u1f00\u03ad\u03b8\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b4\u03b5\u00b7 [2] \u1f43\u03c2 \u1f02\u03bd \u1f96 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b2\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u1ff3 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f14\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03bb\u03b7\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1f76 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u1f70\u03c2 \u1f14\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9. \u03bb\u03ae\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f08\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03af. \u1f22\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f10\u03c3\u03ad\u03bb\u03b8\u1fc3, \u03bf\u1f50\u03ba \u1f14\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9 \u1f45\u03ba\u03c9\u03c2 \u1f14\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f76\u03bd \u1f22 \u03b8\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u1fc3\u00b7 \u1f65\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fbd \u1f14\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u1f76 \u1f24\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f34\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c2 \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd, \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f40\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f22\u03bd \u1f01\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u00b7 \u1f61\u03c2 \u03b8\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f10\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c0\u1fb6\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u1f76\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f61\u03c2 \u03c3\u1f7a\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u1fc7 \u1f10\u03be\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c2. [3] \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f31 \u039a\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03a6\u03c1\u03af\u03be\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9, \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u1f78\u03bd \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u1f08\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f10\u03ba \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u1f08\u03b8\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u0391\u1f30\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03bd \u03b8\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u1f00\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f57\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f41 \u039a\u03c5\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f10\u03be \u0391\u1f34\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03bb\u03c7\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf, \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b9 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9 \u1f10\u03be \u1f11\u03c9\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03bc\u1fc6\u03bd\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u1fe6 \u1f10\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5. [4] \u039e\u03ad\u03c1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u1f00\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f61\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u1f70 \u03c4\u1f78 \u1f04\u03bb\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f10\u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf, \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f14\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1fc7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u1fc7 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u1fc3 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5, \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f08\u03b8\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u03bf\u1f30\u03ba\u03af\u03b7\u03bd \u1f41\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c3\u03ad\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf. | \n| 198. These then are the things which happened in Thessalia and in Achaia; and from these regions he proceeded to the Malian land, going along by a gulf of the sea, in which there is an ebb and flow of the tide every day. Round about this gulf there is a level space, which in parts is broad but in other parts very narrow; and mountains lofty and inaccessible surrounding this place enclose the whole land of Malis and are called the rocks of Trachis. The first city upon this gulf as one goes from Achaia is Antikyra, by which the river Spercheios flowing from the land of the Enianians runs out into the sea. At a distance of twenty furlongs or thereabouts from this river there is another, of which the name is Dyras; this is said to have appeared that it might bring assistance to Heracles when he was burning: then again at a distance of twenty furlongs from this there is another river called Melas. | | 198. [1] \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03c4\u1f70 \u1f10\u03bd \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u1fc3 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1f70 \u1f10\u03bd \u1f08\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03af\u1fc3\u00b7 \u1f00\u03c0\u1f78 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u1f24\u03b9\u03b5 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u039c\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u1f70 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff7 \u1f04\u03bc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1fe5\u03b7\u03c7\u03af\u03b7 \u1f00\u03bd\u1f70 \u03c0\u1fb6\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u1f21\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u1f76 \u03c7\u1ff6\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c4\u1fc7 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03b5\u1f50\u03c1\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fc7 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2\u00b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03c7\u1ff6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u1f44\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1 \u1f51\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u1f70 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f04\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03af\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u1fb6\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u039c\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b3\u1fc6\u03bd, \u03a4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c7\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9. [2] \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd \u03bd\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u1f76 \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c0\u1ff3 \u1f30\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u1f00\u03c0\u1f78 \u1f08\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03af\u03b7\u03c2 \u1f08\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u1fbd \u1f23\u03bd \u03a3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u1f78\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u1f78\u03c2 \u1fe5\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u1f10\u03be \u1f18\u03bd\u03b9\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u1f10\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u1f10\u03ba\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u1fd6. \u1f00\u03c0\u1f78 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u1f70 \u03b5\u1f34\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03af \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u1f78\u03c2 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03bf\u1f54\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u0394\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u1f29\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03ad\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u1ff3 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u1f76 \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u1fc6\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9. \u1f00\u03c0\u1f78 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u1fbd \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u1f34\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9 \u1f43\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2. | \n| 199. From this river Melas the city of Trachis is distant five furlongs; and here, in the parts where Trachis is situated, is even the widest portion of all this district, as regards the space from the mountains to the sea; for the plain has an extent of twenty-two thousand plethra. In the mountain-range which encloses the land of Trachis there is a cleft to the South of Trachis itself; and through this cleft the river Asopos flows, and runs along by the foot of the mountain. | | 199. 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