{"collection":"Classics","html_url":"https://unchartedknowledge.5gfusion.net/browse/cla/hh/hh9050.htm","path":"cla/hh/hh9050.htm","source_url":"https://sacred-texts.com/cla/hh/hh9050.htm","text":"The History of Herodotus, parallel English/Greek, tr. G. C. Macaulay, [1890]\n| 50. Such then being the condition of things, the generals of the Hellenes, since the army had been cut off from its water and was being harassed by the cavalry, assembled to consult about these and other things, coming to Pausanias upon the right wing: for other things too troubled them yet more than these of which we have spoken, since they no longer had provisions, and their attendants who had been sent to Peloponnese for the purpose of getting them had been cut off by the cavalry and were not able to reach the camp. | | 50. 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It was resolved then by the generals in council with one another, that if the Persians put off the battle for that day, they would go to the Island. This is distant ten furlongs from the Asopos and the spring Gargaphia, where they were then encamped, and is in front of the city of the Plataians: and if it be asked how there can be an island on the mainland, thus it is:-- the river parts in two above, as it flows from Kithairon down to the plain, keeping a distance of about three furlongs between its streams, and after that it joins again in one stream; and the name of it is O\u00ebroe, said by the natives of the country to be the daughter of Asopos. To this place of which I speak they determined to remove, in order that they might be able to get an abundant supply of water and that the cavalry might not do them damage, as now when they were right opposite. And they proposed to remove when the second watch of the night should have come, so that the Persians might not see them set forth and harass them with the cavalry pursuing. They proposed also, after they had arrived at this place, round which, as I say, O\u00ebroe the daughter of Asopos flows, parting into two streams as she runs from Kithairon, to send half the army to Kithairon during this same night, in order to take up their attendants who had gone to get the supplies of provisions; for these were cut off from them in Kithairon. | | 51. [1] \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b9 \u1f14\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03b5, \u1f23\u03bd \u1f51\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f10\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u1f21\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u1f31 \u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u1f74\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9, \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u03bd\u1fc6\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u1f30\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9. \u1f23 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u1f76 \u1f00\u03c0\u1f78 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u1f08\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u0393\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b7\u03c2, \u1f10\u03c0\u1fbd \u1f97 \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5, \u03b4\u03ad\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2. [2] \u03bd\u1fc6\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03bf\u1f55\u03c4\u03c9 \u1f02\u03bd \u03b5\u1f34\u03b7 \u1f10\u03bd \u1f20\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u1ff3\u00b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f41 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f04\u03bd\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd \u1f10\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u039a\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u1ff6\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u1fe5\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd, \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u1f00\u03c0\u1fbd \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u1f70 \u1fe5\u03ad\u03b5\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1 \u1f45\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f14\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f60\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc. \u03bf\u1f54\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f68\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03b7\u00b7 [3] \u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9 \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f08\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9. \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u1f74 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03c7\u1ff6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u1f10\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u1fc6\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9, \u1f35\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f55\u03b4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9 \u1f14\u03c7\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u1fb6\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f00\u03c6\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd\u1ff3 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f31\u03c0\u03c0\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u1f74 \u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u1f65\u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b8\u1f7a \u1f10\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03af \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f10\u03b4\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b5\u1f70\u03bd \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03bd\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f96 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae, \u1f61\u03c2 \u1f02\u03bd \u03bc\u1f74 \u1f30\u03b4\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u1f31 \u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f10\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03af \u03c3\u03c6\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f11\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f31\u03c0\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. [4] \u1f00\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03c7\u1ff6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03b4\u1f74 \u1f21 \u1f08\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u1f76\u03c2 \u1f68\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u1fe5\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u1f10\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u039a\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u1ff6\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u1f51\u03c0\u1f78 \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u03bd\u03cd\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u1f10\u03b4\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f21\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u039a\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u1ff6\u03bd\u03b1, \u1f61\u03c2 \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f40\u03c0\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c0\u1f76 \u03c4\u1f70 \u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u1f30\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00b7 \u1f26\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff7 \u039a\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u1ff6\u03bd\u03b9 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9. | \n| 52. Having thus resolved, during the whole of that day they had trouble unceasingly, while the cavalry pressed upon them; but when the day drew to a close and the attacks of the cavalry had ceased, then as it was becoming night and the time had arrived at which it had been agreed that they should retire from their place, the greater number of them set forth and began to retire, not however keeping it in mind to go to the place which had been agreed upon; but on the contrary, when they had begun to move, they readily took occasion to flee from the cavalry towards the city of the Plataians, and in their flight they came as far as the temple of Hera, which temple is in front of the city of the Plataians at a distance of twenty furlongs from the spring Gargaphia; and when they had there arrived they halted in front of the temple. | | 52. [1] \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u1f21\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u1fb6\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u1f35\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u1f36\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u1f04\u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u00b7 \u1f61\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f25 \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f21\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u1f14\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f31\u03c0\u03c0\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c0\u03ad\u03c0\u03b1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf, \u03bd\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u1f78\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f74 \u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f10\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u1f65\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c6\u03b9 \u1f00\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9, \u1f10\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u1f00\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f31 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u1f76 \u1f00\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf, \u1f10\u03c2 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03c7\u1ff6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u1f50\u03ba \u1f10\u03bd \u03bd\u03cc\u1ff3 \u1f14\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u1f33 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f61\u03c2 \u1f10\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u1f14\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd \u1f04\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u1f35\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd, \u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f00\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f10\u03c0\u1f76 \u03c4\u1f78 \u1f2d\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u00b7 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u1f76 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u1f34\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u1f78 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u0393\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b7\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u00b7 \u1f00\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f14\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u1f31\u03c1\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03c4\u1f70 \u1f45\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1. | \n| 53. These then were encamping about the temple of Hera; and Pausanias, seeing that they were retiring from the camp, gave the word to the Lacedemonians also to take up their arms and go after the others who were preceding them, supposing that these were going to the place to which they had agreed to go. Then, when all the other commanders were ready to obey Pausanias, Amompharetos the son of Poliades, the commander of the Pitanate division, said that he would not flee from the strangers, nor with his own will would he disgrace Sparta; and he expressed wonder at seeing that which was being done, not having been present at the former discussion. And Pausanias and Euryanax were greatly disturbed that he did not obey them and still more that they should be compelled to leave the Pitanate division behind, since he thus refused; for they feared that if they should leave it in order to do that which they had agreed with the other Hellenes, both Amompharetos himself would perish being left behind and also the men with him. With this thought they kept the Lacedemonian force from moving, and meanwhile they endeavoured to persuade him that it was not right for him to do so. | | 53. [1] \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f33 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1f78 \u1f2d\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf, \u03a0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f41\u03c1\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c3\u03c6\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u1f10\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b9 \u039b\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9 \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f70 \u1f45\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1 \u1f30\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u1f70 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03c7\u1ff6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u1f30\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf. [2] \u1f10\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u1f31 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u1f04\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u1f26\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u1fc3, \u1f08\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f41 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c9 \u03bb\u03bf\u03c7\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03a0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u1f50\u03ba \u1f14\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u1f72 \u1f11\u03ba\u1f7c\u03bd \u03b5\u1f36\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u1f30\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u03a3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd, \u1f10\u03b8\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03ad \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f41\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u1f05\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u1f50 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u1ff3 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u1ff3. [3] \u1f41 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f41 \u0395\u1f50\u03c1\u03c5\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03be \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u1f78\u03bd \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u1f10\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u1fe6\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u1f78 \u03bc\u1f74 \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f10\u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c6\u03af\u03c3\u03b9, \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f14\u03c4\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u1fbd \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03a0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd, \u03bc\u1f74 \u1f22\u03bd \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u1fe6\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f70 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c3\u03b9 \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9 \u1f1d\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9, \u1f00\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f51\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u1f76\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f08\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f31 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u1fbd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6. [4] \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u1f00\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f36\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78 \u039b\u03b1\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u1ff6\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bd \u1f61\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f50 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u1f78\u03bd \u03b5\u1f34\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd. | \n| 54. They then were exhorting Amompharetos, who had been left behind alone of the Lacedemonians and Tegeans; and meanwhile the Athenians were keeping themselves quiet in the place where they had been posted, knowing the spirit of the Lacedemonians, that they were apt to say otherwise than they really meant; and when the army began to move, they sent a horseman from their own body to see whether the Spartans were attempting to set forth, or whether they had in truth no design at all to retire; and they bade him ask Pausanias what they ought to do. | | 54. [1] \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f33 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd \u1f08\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u1fe6\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u039b\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03a4\u03b5\u03b3\u03b5\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd, \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u1fd6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f10\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u00b7 \u03b5\u1f36\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd \u1f00\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f35\u03bd\u03b1 \u1f10\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd, \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f70 \u039b\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u1f61\u03c2 \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00b7 [2] \u1f61\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f10\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd, \u1f14\u03c0\u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u1f31\u03c0\u03c0\u03ad\u03b1 \u1f40\u03c8\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u1f30 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ad\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd \u03bf\u1f31 \u03a3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u1fc6\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b5\u1f34\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u1f74 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u1fe6\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f00\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9, \u1f10\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u1f78\u03bd \u03b5\u1f34\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd. | \n| 55. So when the herald came to the Lacedemonians, he saw that they were still in their place and that the chiefs of them had come to strife with one another: for when Euryanax and Pausanias both exhorted Amompharetos not to run the risk of remaining behind with his men, alone of all the Lacedemonians, they did not at all persuade him, and at last they had come to downright strife; and meanwhile the herald of the Athenians had arrived and was standing by them. And Amompharetos in his contention took a piece of rock in both his hands and placed it at the feet of Pausanias, saying that with this pebble he gave his vote not to fly from the strangers, meaning the Barbarians. Pausanias then, calling him a madman and one who was not in his right senses, bade tell the state of their affairs to the Athenian herald, who was asking that which he had been charged to ask; and at the same time he requested the Athenians to come towards the Lacedemonians and to do in regard to the retreat the same as they did. | | 55. [1] \u1f61\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f00\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf \u1f41 \u03ba\u1fc6\u03c1\u03c5\u03be \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u039b\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u1f65\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u1f70 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1 \u1f00\u03c0\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u1f61\u03c2 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03b4\u1f74 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u1f08\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u1f45 \u03c4\u03b5 \u0395\u1f50\u03c1\u03c5\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03be \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f41 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u1f74 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039b\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bf\u1f54 \u03ba\u03c9\u03c2 \u1f14\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd, \u1f10\u03c2 \u1f43 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03ac \u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f41 \u03ba\u1fc6\u03c1\u03c5\u03be \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c6\u03b9 \u1f00\u03c0\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2. [2] \u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f41 \u1f08\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u1f00\u03bc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u1fc3\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c4\u1fc7\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u1f76 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u1f76\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u1fc3 \u03c4\u1fc7 \u03c8\u03ae\u03c6\u1ff3 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f14\u03c6\u03b7 \u03bc\u1f74 \u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u1f41 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f50 \u03c6\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u1f10\u03ba\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u1fd6\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u1f70 \u1f10\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u1f41 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b7\u03c2 \u1f10\u03ba\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b5 \u03c4\u1f70 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u1f10\u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b9\u03b6\u03ad \u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u1fc6\u03c3\u03b1\u03af \u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f11\u03c9\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1 \u1f02\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c2. | \n| 56. He then went away back to the Athenians; and as the dawn of day found them yet disputing with one another, Pausanias, who had remained still throughout all this time, gave the signal, and led away all the rest over the low hills, supposing that Amonpharetos would not stay behind when the other Lacedemonians departed (in which he was in fact right); and with them also went the Tegeans. Meanwhile the Athenians, following the commands which were given them, were going in the direction opposite to that of the Lacedemonians; for these were clinging to the hills and the lower slope of Kithairon from fear of the cavalry, while the Athenians were marching below in the direction of the plain. | | 56. [1] \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f43 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u1f00\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f10\u03c0\u03b5\u1f76 \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f11\u03c9\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f20\u1f7c\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5, \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u1ff3 \u03c4\u1ff7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u1ff3 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f41 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf\u1f50 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u1f08\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u039b\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u1f70 \u03b4\u1f74 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f10\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u1fc6\u03b3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u1f70 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2\u00b7 \u03b5\u1f35\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u1f72 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03a4\u03b5\u03b3\u03b5\u1fc6\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. [2] \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u1fd6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f24\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u1f70 \u1f14\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd \u1f22 \u039b\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9\u00b7 \u03bf\u1f33 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f44\u03c7\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u1f00\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u1f51\u03c0\u03c9\u03c1\u03ad\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u039a\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u1ff6\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03b2\u03b5\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u1f35\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd, \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u1fd6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd. | \n| 57. As for Amonpharetos, he did not at first believe that Pausanias would ever venture to leave him and his men behind, and he stuck to it that they should stay there and not leave their post; but when Pausanias and his troops were well in front, then he perceived that they had actually left him behind, and he made his division take up their arms and led them slowly towards the main body. This, when it had got away about ten furlongs, stayed for the division of Amompharetos, halting at the river Moloeis and the place called Argiopion, where also there stands a temple of the Eleusinian Demeter: and it stayed there for this reason, namely in order that of Amonpharetos and his division should not leave the place where they had been posted, but should remain there, it might be able to come back to their assistance. So Amompharetos and his men were coming up to join them, and the cavalry also of the Barbarians was at the same time beginning to attack them in full force: for the horsemen did on this day as they had been wont to do every day; and seeing the place vacant in which the Hellenes had been posted on the former days, they rode their horses on continually further, and as soon as they came up with them they began to attack them. | | 57. [1] \u1f08\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f00\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03b1\u03bc\u1f70 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u1f74 \u1f10\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bd \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u00b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c3\u1f7a\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u1fc3, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03be\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f30\u03b8\u03ad\u1fc3 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u1fc3 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd, \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u1f70 \u1f45\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1 \u1f26\u03b3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78 \u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u1fd6\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2\u00b7 [2] \u03c4\u1f78 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f00\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b8\u1f78\u03bd \u1f45\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u1f00\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u1f08\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u1f78\u03bd \u039c\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u1f31\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u1f08\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u1ff6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c4\u1fc7 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u0394\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f18\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b7\u03c2 \u1f31\u03c1\u1f78\u03bd \u1f27\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u1f00\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6\u03b4\u03b5 \u03b5\u1f35\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1, \u1f35\u03bd\u03b1 \u1f22\u03bd \u03bc\u1f74 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u1fc3 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03c7\u1ff6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff7 \u1f10\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u1f41 \u1f08\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f41 \u03bb\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2, \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u1fbd \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9, \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ad\u03bf\u03b9 \u1f40\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u1fbd \u1f10\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. [3] \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f35 \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f00\u03bc\u03c6\u1f76 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u1f08\u03bc\u03bf\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c6\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f21 \u1f35\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u1f21 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u1fb6\u03c3\u03b1. \u03bf\u1f31 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u1f31\u03c0\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f10\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u1f37\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f10\u03ce\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u1f30\u03b5\u03af, \u1f30\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u03c7\u1ff6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u1f78\u03bd \u1f10\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff7 \u1f10\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u1f31 \u1f1d\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fc7\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u1fc3\u03c3\u03b9 \u1f21\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u1fc3\u03c3\u03b9, \u1f24\u03bb\u03b1\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f35\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f30\u03b5\u1f76 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f05\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c6\u03b9. | \n| 58. Then Mardonios, when he was informed that the Hellenes had departed during the night, and when he saw their place deserted, called Thorax of Larissa and his brothers Eurypylos and Thrasydeios, and said: \"Sons of Aleuas, will ye yet say anything, now that ye see these places deserted? For ye who dwell near them were wont to say that the Lacedemonians did not fly from a battle, but were men unsurpassed in war; and these men ye not only saw before this changing from their post, but now we all of us see that they have run away during the past night; and by this they showed clearly, when the time came for them to contend in battle with those who were in truth the best of all men, that after all they were men of no worth, who had been making a display of valour among Hellenes, a worthless race. As for you, since ye had had no experience of the Persians, I for my part was very ready to excuse you when ye praised these, of whom after all ye knew something good; but much more I marvelled at Artabazos that he should have been afraid of the Lacedemonians, and that having been afraid he should have uttered that most cowardly opinion, namely that we ought to move our army away and go to the city of the Thebans to be besieged there,--an opinion about which the king shall yet be informed by me. Of these things we will speak in another place; now however we must not allow them to act thus, but we must pursue them until they are caught and pay the penalty to us for all that they did to the Persians in time past.\" | | 58. 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[3] \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f51\u03bc\u1fd6\u03bd \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u1f10\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c3\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u1f00\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u1f74 \u1f14\u03ba \u03b3\u03b5 \u1f10\u03bc\u03b5\u1fe6 \u1f10\u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7, \u1f10\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c3\u03af \u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u1fc3\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u00b7 \u1f08\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03b8\u1ff6\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bc\u1fb6\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u1f10\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u1f78 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03c9\u03b4\u1fc6\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9 \u039b\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03c9\u03b4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03ad\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd, \u1f61\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u1f78\u03bd \u03b5\u1f34\u03b7 \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd \u1f30\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78 \u0398\u03b7\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u1f04\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00b7 \u03c4\u1f74\u03bd \u1f14\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u1f10\u03bc\u03b5\u1fe6 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. [4] \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u1f11\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03b9 \u1f14\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2. \u03bd\u1fe6\u03bd \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f10\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u1fe6\u03c3\u03b9 \u03bf\u1f50\u03ba \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03b1 \u1f10\u03c3\u03c4\u03af, \u1f00\u03bb\u03bb\u1f70 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u1f30\u03c3\u1f76 \u1f10\u03c2 \u1f43 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9 \u1f21\u03bc\u1fd6\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03b4\u1f74 \u1f10\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2.\u00bb | \n| 59. Thus having spoken he led on the Persians at a run, after they had crossed the Asopos, on the track of the Hellenes, supposing that these were running away from him; and he directed his attack upon the Lacedemonians and Tegeans only, for the Athenians, whose march was towards the plain, he did not see by reason of the hills. Then the rest of the commanders of the Barbarian divisions, seeing that the Persians had started to pursue the Hellenes, forthwith all raised the signals for battle and began to pursue, each as fast as they could, not arranged in any order or succession of post. | | 59. [1] \u03c4\u03b1\u1fe6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u1f34\u03c0\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f26\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u1ff3 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78\u03bd \u1f08\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u1f78\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u1f70 \u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b2\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f19\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u1f61\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f74 \u1f00\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u1f10\u03c0\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c7\u03ad \u03c4\u03b5 \u1f10\u03c0\u1f76 \u039b\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03a4\u03b5\u03b3\u03b5\u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00b7 \u1f08\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u1f70\u03c1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u1f10\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u1f51\u03c0\u1f78 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f44\u03c7\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u1f50 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1. [2] \u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u1f41\u03c1\u1ff6\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f41\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f1d\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f31 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u1f76 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u1f04\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u1f24\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u1f70 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ae\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f10\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd \u1f61\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f15\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u1f36\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bf\u1f54\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u1ff3 \u03bf\u1f50\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u1f76 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u1f54\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b9. \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03bf\u1f57\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u1f72\u03bd \u03b2\u03bf\u1fc7 \u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u1f41\u03bc\u03af\u03bb\u1ff3 \u1f10\u03c0\u03ae\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u1f61\u03c2 \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u1f1d\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2\u00b7 |","title":"The History of Herodotus, parallel English/Greek: Book 9:...","type":"page"}