{"collection":"fort","html_url":"https://unchartedknowledge.5gfusion.net/browse/fort/wild/wild24.htm","path":"fort/wild/wild24.htm","source_url":"https://sacred-texts.com/fort/wild/wild24.htm","text":"Wild Talents, by Charles Fort, [1933]\nOur only important opposition is, not science, but a belief that we are in conflict with science.\nThis is an old-fashioned belief.\nThere is nothing told of in this book that is more of an affront to old-time dogmas than is the theory of the Nobel Prize-winner, Dr. Bohr, that the sun is \"deriving\" its energy from nowhere.\nThe quantum theory is a doctrine of magic. The idea of playing leapfrog, without having to leap over the other frog, is simply another representation of the idea of entering a closed room without passing through the walls. But there is a big difference between \"authoritative pronouncements\" and my expressions. It is the difference between sub-atomic events and occurrences in boarding houses. The difference is in many minds\u2014unlike my mind, to which all things are phenomena, and to which all records are, or may be, data\u2014in which electrons and protons are dignified little things, whereas boarders and tramps on park benches can't be taken solemnly. Charles Darwin was similarly received when, in the place of academic speculations upon evolution, he treated of bugs and bones and insides of animals. Not, of course, that I mean anything by anything.\nQuantum-magic is a doctrine of discontinuity. So it seems to be opposed to my expressions upon hyphenation, which seem to be altogether a philosophy of continuity. But I have indicated that also I hyphenate in another \"dimension.\" I conceive of all phenomena as representing continuity in one \"dimension,\" and as representing discontinuity in another \"dimension\"\u2014that is, all phenomena as inter-dependent and bound up with one another, or continuous, and at the same time so individualized that nothing is exactly like anything else, or that everything is alone, or discontinuous. I conceive of our existence as one organic state, or being, that is an individual, or that is unrelated to anything else, such as other existences,\nin the cosmos, its state of oneness expressing in the continuity of its internal phenomena, and its state of individuality, or apartness from everything else in the cosmos, expressing in a permeation of that individuality, or discontinuity, throughout its phenomena. Of course, if the word cosmos means organized universality, I misuse the word here. For various reasons I let it stand.\nThere are hosts of persons, who consider themselves up-to-date, or ahead of that; who bandy arguments in the latest, scientific lingo, and believe anything that they're told to believe of electrons, but would be incapable of extending an idea from electrons to boarders\u2014even though they argue that every boarder is only a composition of electrons\u2014and go right on thinking of affairs, in general, in old-fashioned, materialistic terms.\nWell; then, in old-fashioned terms, what had I this morning for breakfast?\nI think: therefore I had breakfast.\nIf no line of demarcation can be drawn between one's breakfasts and one's thoughts, or between a cereal and a cerebration, this is the continuity of the material and the immaterial. If there is no material, as absolutely differentiated from the immaterial, what becomes of any opposition from what may still survive of what is called materialistic science?\n\"Science is systematized and formulated knowledge.\"\nThen anybody who has systematized and formulated knowledge enough to appear, on time, at the breakfast table, is, to that degree, a scientist. There are scientific dogs. Most of them have a great deal of systematized and formulated knowledge. Cats and rabbits and all those irritating South American rodents that were discovered by cross-word puzzle-makers are scientists. A magnet scientifically picks out and classifies iron filings from a mass of various materials. Science does not exist, as a distinguishable entity.\nOur data have been upon witchcraft in love affairs; in small-town malices, and occasional murders of no importance. According to the phantom, materialistic science, there is no witchcraft. In the monistic sense, I agree. Witchcraft is so bound up with other \"natural forces,\" that it cannot be picked out, as having independent existence. But, in terms of common illusions, I accept that there is witchcraft; and,\njust for the sake of seeming to have opposition, which makes for more interest, I pretend that there is science.\nStars and planets and ultra-violet radiations from the sun\u2014paleolithic and neolithic inter-relationships, and zymotic multiplications, and tetrahedronic equilaterality\u2014\nAnd the little Colwell girl, who kept the firemen busy\u2014and a kid named \"Rena\" got a haircut\u2014there was a house in which a pan of soft soap wandered from room to room\u2014a woman alone in a compartment of a railway train, and then maybe she wasn't alone\nThe disdain of any academic scientist\u2014if among the sensationalists of today, there survive an academic scientist\u2014for what I call the data of witchcraft\u2014\nAnd now my subject is witchcraft in science.\nIn the year 1913, the German scientist, Emil Abderhalden, announced his discovery of the synthesis of inorganic materials into edible substances. It was said that to avoid all uncertainties\u2014this back in those supreme old days when all scientists were certain\u2014this announcement had been long-delayed. But experiments had been successes. Dogs fed upon synthetic foods had gained weight astonishingly, as compared with dogs that had been fed ordinary meals. Reports were much tabulated. Statistics\u2014very statistical. Then came the War. If Dr. Abderhalden, or anybody else in Germany, could out of muds of various kinds have produced those alleged meals, perhaps we'd all be fighting to this day. As it is, we have had a rest, and can do the necessary breeding, before again starting up atrocities. So, at least for the sake of vigorous new abominations, it seems to be just as well that some of the widely advertised scientific successes aren't so successful.\nBut the dogs got fat.\nThere is scarcely an annual meeting of any prominent scientific association at which are not made, by eminent doctors and professors, announcements of great discoveries that, by long and careful experimentation, constructive and eliminative tests, and guards against all possible sources of error, have been established. A year or so later, these boons to suffering humanity are forgotten.\nAlmost always these announcements are not especially questioned, and bring no confusion upon their sponsors. There is much \"scientific\ncaution.\" A scientist doesn't know but that he may make an announcement, himself, someday. But about the middle of July, 1931, Professor Wilhelm Gluud, of the Westphalian University of M\u00fcnster, was not received with the usual \"caution.\" Prof. Gluud announced\u2014these Professors never merely say anything\u2014that synthetic albumen could be produced from coal. This dreamery was attacked, and later, in July, Prof. Gluud admitted that he had been \"premature\" in his announcement.\nBut something had convinced a scientist, of international reputation, so that he had risked that reputation by making his announcement.\nSo one inclines to think.\nIf he had made no experiments, and had simply and irresponsibly squawked into publicity, we have some more monism, and can draw no line between a Westphalian Professor and any Coney Island \"barker.\" But, if he did make experiments, and, if, in spite of later developments, which showed that, according to chemical principles, success was impossible, he nevertheless had reasons to believe that some of his experiments were successes, these successes that agreed with his theory were realizations of his imaginings.\nAbout the same time (July, 1931) another scientist was embarrassed. The Russian physiologist, Pavlov, had announced that he had taught white mice to respond to a bell, at meal time\u2014\nBut now see here!\nJust how disdainful should persons who put in their time ringing dinner bells for mice be of others who collect accounts of meandering pans of soft soap?\nIt was Pavlov's statement, or \"announcement,\" that he had taught white mice to respond to a bell, at meal time, and that a second generation of white mice had been keener in so responding. This improvement was supposed to represent cumulative hereditary influences.\nBut Sir Arthur Thompson, of Aberdeen, Scotland, made an announcement.\nAnd now see here, again! I should like to hear Sir Arthur's opinion upon the dignity of such subjects as \"the vanishing man,\"\nand stones that were pegged at a farmer's niece. He, too, had been ringing dinner bells for animals.\nThompson's announcement was that he had noted no improved teachableness in a second generation of white mice. Whereupon Pavlov withdrew his announcement, saying that he must have been deceived by his assistant.\nThis is becoming a stock-retreat. Before he shot himself, in August, 1925, Prof. Kammerer, accused of having faked, with India ink, what he called acquired characters on the feet of toads, explained that he had been betrayed by an assistant.\nI conceive that, though Pavlov retreated before a \"higher authority,\" his white mice may have been keener in a second generation, though nobody else's white mice would have been of any improved discernment in a fifteenth generation\u2014and that, though biologically, nuptial pads could not possibly appear upon the feet of Prof. Kammerer's toads\u2014\nPictures on hailstones\u2014a face on a cathedral wall\u2014and an insect takes on the appearance of a leaf\u2014\nThat it may be that a man did not altogether deceive himself and others, but that faint markings did appear upon the feet of toads, as responses to his theory\u2014but in all the uncertainty and the evanescence of the incipient\u2014that, convinced that he was right, Prof. Kammerer may have supplemented faint markings with India ink, just to tide over, at a time of enquiry\u2014then exposure\u2014suicide.\nThe story of cancer-cure announcements is a record of abounding successes in the treatment of cancerous dogs, cats, chickens, rats, mice, and guinea pigs\u2014followed by appeals to the public for funds for the study of the unknown causes, and the still undiscovered cure for cancer. Look over the records of cancerous growths that, according to triumphant announcements have been absorbed, or stopped, in mice and guinea pigs, and try to think that all were only deliberate deceptions. My good-bad opinion of human nature won't stand it. But, if some of these experiments were the successes they were said to be, and if the treatments are now repudiated or forgotten, these successes were realized imaginings. I know of nothing in science that has the look of better establishment than that there have been some cures of cancer, under radium-treatment. But, in the year\n[paragraph continues] 1930, the British Radium Commission issued a warning that the use of radium had not been established as a cancer-cure. The look to me is that, in all the earnestness and charlatanry; devotion to ideals, and fakery, and insincerity; exploitations and duperies of this cult, some cures, as if by the use of radium, have occurred; but that applications of soft soap, if subject to an equal intensity of thought, would have done just as well\u2014\nWhich brings us to the appalling unnecessity of vivisection, if experiments upon the animals of a toy Noah's Ark, to cure them of their splinters, would be just as enlightening, if anything can be construed into meaning anything that anybody wants it to mean\u2014in. an existence in which there is not meaning, but meaning-meaninglessness.\nAnd\u2014not wanting to write three or four hundred pages upon this subject\u2014I shall not go much into records of professorial rascals, or faithful and devoted scientists, who have exploited, or have tried to minister unto, the desire of old codgers to caper. I take from the New York Evening Post, April 12, 1928, an account of \"discoveries of major importance to the science of rejuvenation,\" as announced, in Berlin, by Professor Steinach, to the annual Congress of German Surgeons. Professor Steinach's announcement was that he had discovered the secret of rejuvenation in uses of the pituitary gland. If any reader isn't quite sure where the pituitary is, I remind him that it is connected with the fundibulum. It is in a part of the body that is most profoundly engaged in sex-relations. It is in the brain.\nDr. Steinach announced that, with twelve injections of pituitary serum, in senile rats, he had \"restored their failing appetites, induced a new growth of hair, rejuvenated all bodily functions, and had generally transformed ailing, or half-dead, creatures into youthful animals.\"\nThere is witchcraft in science\u2014\nIf bald old rats have turned young and hairy\u2014if dogs, fed on coal-products, have astonishingly fattened\u2014if tens of thousands of mice and guinea pigs have magically gone fat, or gone thin, in the presence of experimenters\u2014\nIf, in not all these cases has the treacherous, or perhaps kindhearted, assistant slipped, say, a brisk and hairy young rat into the\nplace of a decrepit old codger; or has not, in secret rascality, or benevolence, meatily supplemented the fare of dogs supposed to be thriving upon coal-products\u2014\nIf not in all these cases have eminent trappers lied snares for dollars.\nMy pseudo-conclusion, or acceptance\u2014which is as far as I can go, in the fiction that we're living\u2014is that some of these announcements have been pretty nearly faithful reports of occurrences; and that, by witchcraft, or in response to intense desires of experimenters, senile rats have lost the compensations of old age, and have suffered again the tormenting restlessness of youth\u2014all this by witchcraft, and not by injections that in themselves could have no more of a rejuvenating effect upon either rats or humans than upon mummies.\nBut, if Prof. Steinach, by witchcraft, or by the effects of belief, did grow hair upon the bald skin of a rat\u2014to say nothing of the more frolicsome effects of his practices\u2014how comes it that he was not equally successful with the human subjects of his sorcery? Today the Steinach treatment stands discredited. Especially destructive have been Dr. Alexis Carrel's attacks upon it. It may be that the Professor's own greed defeated him. It may be that he failed because he dissipated his sorcery among many customers.","title":"Wild Talents: 24","type":"page"}