{"collection":"Islam","html_url":"https://unchartedknowledge.5gfusion.net/browse/isl/dmt/dmt30.htm","path":"isl/dmt/dmt30.htm","source_url":"https://sacred-texts.com/isl/dmt/dmt30.htm","text":"For typographical reasons the smooth guttural Ha, the palatals Sad, Dad, Ta, Za, and the long vowels are indicated by italic. The same system is followed in the index.\n| A.H. | | \n| 11 | M.d.; Abu Bakr Kh. | \n| 13 | \u2018Umar Kh. | \n| 14 | Battle of al-Qadisiya; fall of Jerusalem; al-Basra founded; fall of Damascus. | \n| 17 | Al-Kufa founded; Syria and Mesopotamia conquered. | \n| 20 | Conquest of Egypt. | \n| 21 | Battle of Nahawand; Persia conquered. | \n| 23 | \u2018Uthman Kh. | \n| 30 | Final redaction of the Qur\u2019an. | \n| 35 | \u2018Ali Kh. | \n| 36 | Battle of Carmel. | \n| 40 | \u2018Ali d. | \n| 41 | Mu'awiya I. Kh.; Herat. | \n| 49 | \u2018Al-Hasan d. | \n| 56 | Samarqand. | \n| 60 | Schism of Ibadites from Kharijites. | \n| 61 | Karbala & d. of al-Husayn. | \n| 73 | Storm of Mecca & d. of \u2018Abd Allah b. Az-Zubayr. | \n| 74 | Carthage. | \n| 80 | Ma\u2018bad executed. | \n| 81 | M. b. al-Hanafiya d. | \n| 93 | Toledo. | \n| 99-101 | \u2018Umar II. Kh. | \n| 110 | Hasan al-Basri d. | \n| 114 | Charles the Hammer at Tours (A. D. 732). | \n| 121 | Zayd b. Zayn al-\u2018Abidin d. | \n| 124 | Az-Zuhri d. | \n| 127-132 | Marwan II. Kh. | \n| 130 | Jahm b. Safwan killed? | \n| 131 | Wasil b. \u2018Ata d. | \n| 132 | Fall of Umayyads; as-Saffah first \u2018Abbasid Kh. | \n| 134 | First Ibadite Imam. | \n| 135 | Rabi\u2018a d. | \n| 136-158 | Al-Mansur Kh. | \n| 138-422 | Umayyads of Cordova. | \n| 140 | Ibn al-Muqaffa\u2018 killed. | \n| 143 | Halley's comet. | \n| 144 | \u2018Amr b. \u2018Ubayd d.? | \n| 145 | Baghdad founded; \u2018A\u2019isha d. of Ja\u2018far as-Sadiq d. | \n| 147 | Homage to al-Mahdi as successor in Kh. | \n| 148 | Ja\u2018far as-Sadiq d. | \n| 150 | Abu Hanifa d.; trace of Sufi monastery in Damascus. | \n| 157 | Al-Awza\u2018i d. | \n| 158-169 | Al-Mahdi Kh.; John of Damascus d.? | \n| 161 | Sufyan ath-Thawri d.; Ibrahim b. Adham d. | \n| 165 | Da\u2019ud b. Nusayr d. | \n| 167 | Bashshar b. Burd killed. | \n| 170-193 | Harun ar-Rashid Kh. | \n| 172-375 | Idrisids. | \n| 179 | Malik b. Anas d. 68 | \n| | p. 369 | \n| A.H. | | \n| 182 | The Qadi Abu Yusuf d. | \n| 187 | Fall of Barmecides; al-Fudayl b. \u2018Iyad d. | \n| 189 | M. b. al-Hasan d. | \n| 198-218 | Al-Ma\u2019mun Kh. | \n| 200 | Ma\u2018ruf of al-Karkh d.; trace of Sufi monastery in Khurasan. | \n| 204 | Ash-Shafi\u2018i d. | \n| 208 | Abu \u2018Ubayda d.; the Lady Nafisa d. | \n| 211 | Theodorus Abucara d. | \n| 212 | Decree that the Qur\u2019an is created. | \n| 213 | Thumama b. Ashras d. | \n| 215 | Abu Sulayman of Damascus d.; 2nd decree. | \n| 218-234 | The Mihna; Al-Mu\u2018tasim Kh. | \n| 220 | Ma\u2018mar b. \u2018Abbad. | \n| 223 | Fatima of Naysabur d. | \n| 226 | Abu Hudhayl M. al-\u2018Allaf d. | \n| 227 | Bishr al-Hafi d.; al-Wathiq Kh. | \n| 231 | An-Nazzam d. | \n| 232 | Al-Mutawakkil Kh. | \n| 234 | Decree that Qur\u2018an is uncreated; Scotus Erigena transl. pseudo-Dionysius, A. D. 850. | \n| 240 | Ibn Abi Duwad d. | \n| 241 | Ahmad b. Hanbal d. | \n| 243 | Al-Harith al-Muhasibi d. | \n| 245 | Dhu-n-Nun d.; al-Karabisi d. | \n| 250-316 | \u2018Alids of Zaydite branch in north Persia. | \n| 255 | Al-Jahiz d. | \n| 256 | Ibn Karram d. | \n| 257 | Al-Bukhari d.; Sari as-Saqati d. | \n| 260 | Al-Kindi d.? M. b. al-Hasan al-Mutazar vanished. | \n| 261 | Muslim d.; Abu Yazid al-Bistami d. | \n| 270 | Da\u2019ud az-Zahiri d. | \n| 273 | Ibn Maja d. | \n| 275 | Abu Da\u2019ud as-Sijistani d. | \n| 277 | Qarmatians hold fortress in Arab \u2018Iraq. | \n| 279 | At-Tirmidhi d. | \n| 280 | Zaydite Imams at as-Sa\u2018da and San\u2018a. | \n| 289 | \u2018Ubayd Allah al-Mahdi in North Africa. | \n| 295-320 | Al-Muqtadir \u2018Abbasid Kh. | \n| 297 | First Fatimid Kh.; al-Junayd d. | \n| 300 | Return of al-Ash\u2018ari. | \n| 303 | An-Nasa\u2019i d.; Al-Jubba\u2018i d. | \n| 309 | Al-Hallaj executed. | \n| 317 | Umayyads of Cordova take title of Commander of the Faithful; Qarmatians in Mecca. | \n| 320-447 | Buwayhids; al-Ash\u2018ari d.? | \n| 322 | Ibn ash-Shalmaghani. | \n| 331 | At-Tahawi d. | \n| 332 | Al-Mataridi d. | \n| 333-356 | Sayf ad-Dawla. | \n| 334 | Buwayhids in Baghdad; ash-Shibli d. | \n| 339 | Return of Black Stone by Qarmatians; al-Farabi d. | \n| 356 | Fatimids conquer Egypt; Cairo founded. | \n| 360 | Ikhwan as-Safa fl. | \n| 362 | Ibn Hani d. | \n| 381-422 | Al-Qadir Kh. | \n| 386 | Abu Talib al-Makki d. | \n| 388-421 | Mahmud of Ghazna. | \n| 403 | Al-Baqilani d. | \n| 408 | Persecution of Mu\u2018tazilites under al-Qadir. | \n| | p. 370 | \n| A.H. | | \n| 411 | Al-Hakim Fatimid Kh. vanished; Firdawsi d. | \n| 428 | Ibn Sina d. | \n| 434 | Abu Dharr d. | \n| 440 | Al-Beruni d. | \n| 447 | Tughril Beg, the Saljuq, in Baghdad. | \n| 449 | Abu-l-\u2018Ala al-Ma'arri d. | \n| 450 | Persecution of Ash\u2018arites. | \n| 455 | Alp-Arslan; Nizam al-Mulk Wazir; end of persecution of Ash\u2018arites. | \n| 456 | Ibn Hazm az-Zahiri d. | \n| 465 | Al-Qushayri d. | \n| 478 | Imam al-Haramayn d. | \n| 481 | Nasir b. Khusraw d. | \n| 483 | Hasan b. as-Sabbah seizes Alamut. | \n| 485 | Nizam al-Mulk assass. | \n| 488 | Al-Ghazzali leaves Baghdad. | \n| 505 | Al-Ghazzali d. | \n| 515 | \u2018Umar al-Khayyam d. | \n| 516 | Al-Baghawi d. | \n| 524 | Ibn Tumart al-Mahdi d. | \n| 524-558 | \u2018Abd al-Mu'min. | \n| 524-667 | The Muwahhids. | \n| 533 | Abu Bakr b. Bajja d. | \n| 537 | Abu Hafs an-Nassfi d. | \n| 538 | Az-Zamakhshari d. | \n| 540 | Yehuda Halevi d. = A.D. 1145. | \n| 546 | Abu Bakr b. al-\u2018Arabi d. | \n| 548 | Ash-Shahrastani d. | \n| 558 | \u2018Abd al-Mu'min the Muwahhid d. | \n| 558 | \u2018Adi al-Hakkari d. | \n| 558-580 | Abu Ya\u2018qub the Muwahhid. | \n| 561 | \u2018Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani, founder of order of darwishes, d. | \n| 567 | Conquest of Egypt by Saladin and end of Fatimids. | \n| 576 | Order of Rifa\u2018ites founded. | \n| 580 | Abu Ya\u2018qub d. | \n| 580-596 | Abu Yusuf al-Mansur. | \n| 581 | Ibn Tufayl d. | \n| 587 | As-Suhrawardi executed. | \n| 589 | Saladin d. | \n| 590 | Abu Shuja\u2018 d.? | \n| 595 | Ibn Rushd d.; Abu Yusuf al-Mansur the Muwahhid d. | \n| 601 | Maimonides d. = A.D. 1204. | \n| 606 | Fakhr ad-Din ar-Razi d. | \n| 620 | Abu-l-Hajjaj b. Tumlus d.; Fakhr ad-Din b. \u2018Asakir d.; St. Francis of Assisi d. = A. D. 1226. | \n| 625-941 | Hafsids at Tunis. | \n| 630-640 | Ar-Rashid the Muwahhid. | \n| 632 | \u2018Umar b. al-Farid. | \n| 638 | Ibn \u2018Arabi d. | \n| 648 | Frederick II. d. = A.D. 1250. | \n| 654 | End of Assassins by Mongols; Ash-Shadhili, founder of order of darwishes, d. | \n| 667 | Ibn Sab\u2018in d.; end of Muwahhids. | \n| 672 | Jalal ad-Din ar-Rumi d. | \n| 675 | Ahmad al-Badawi, founder of order of darwishes, d. | \n| 681 | Ibn Khallikan d. | \n| 685 | Al-Baydawi d. | \n| 693, 698-708, 709-741 | Muhammad An-Nasir, Mamluk Sultan, reg. | \n| 719 | An-Nasr al-Manbiji d.? | \n| 724 | Ibn Rushd is still studied at Almeria. | \n| 728 | Ibn Taymiya d.; Meister Eckhart d. = A.D. 1328. | \n| 730 | 'Abd ar-Razzaq d. | \n| 756 | Al-\u2018Iji d; Heinrich Suso d. | \n| 791 | At-Taftazani d.; an-Naqshbandi, founder of order of darwishes, d. | \n| | p. 371 | \n| A.H. | | \n| 808 | Ibn Khaldun d. | \n| 857 | Capture of Constantinople by Ottomans and office of Shaykh al-Islam created = A.D. 1453. Thomas \u00e1 Kempis d. = A. D. 1471. | \n| 895 | M. b. Yusuf as-Sanusi d. | \n| 907 | Accession of Safawids. | \n| 922 | Conquest of Egypt by Ottoman Turks. | \n| 945 | Death of al-Mutawakkil, last \u2018Abbasid. | \n| 951 | Beginning of Sharifs of Morocco. | \n| 973 | Ash-Sha\u2018rani d. | \n| 1201 | \u2018Abd al-Wahhab d. = A. D. 1787. | \n| 1205 | Sayyid Murtada d.; al-Fudali fl. circ. 1220. | \n| 1252 | Foundation of Brotherhood of as-Sanusi = A.D, 1837. | \n| 1260 | Ibrahim al-Bajuri d.; Decree of Porte that apostate Muslims should not be put to death. | \n| 1275 | Death of founder of Brotherhood of as-Sanusi = A.D. 1859. |","title":"Development of Muslim Theology: Appendix III: Chronological Table","type":"page"}