{"collection":"scripture-revelation","full_text_available":true,"graph_url":"https://unchartedknowledge.5gfusion.net/v2/api/page/gutenberg_8331/graph","html_url":"https://unchartedknowledge.5gfusion.net/v2/page/gutenberg_8331","id":"gutenberg_8331","license":"Public Domain (US)","rights_basis":"gutenberg_metadata_copyright_false","source":"gutenberg","source_url":"https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8331","summary":null,"tags":["Bible. Ezekiel","Category: History - Ancient","Category: Religion/Spirituality"],"text":"This eBook was produced by David Widger\nfrom etext #1581 prepared by Dennis McCarthy, Atlanta, Georgia\nand Tad Book, student, Pontifical North American College, Rome.\n\n\n\n\n\nTHE HOLY BIBLE\n\n\n\n\nTranslated from the Latin Vulgate\n\n\nDiligently Compared with the Hebrew, Greek,\nand Other Editions in Divers Languages\n\n\nTHE OLD TESTAMENT\nFirst Published by the English College at Douay\nA.D. 1609 & 1610\n\nand\n\nTHE NEW TESTAMENT\nFirst Published by the English College at Rheims\nA.D. 1582\n\n\nWith Annotations\n\n\nThe Whole Revised and Diligently Compared with\nthe Latin Vulgate by Bishop Richard Challoner\nA.D. 1749-1752\n\n\n\n\n\nTHE PROPHECY OF EZECHIEL\n\nEZECHIEL, whose name signifies the STRENGTH OF GOD, was of the priestly\nrace; and of the number of captives that were carried away to Babylon\nwith king JOACHIN. He was contemporary with JEREMIAS, and prophesied to\nthe same effect in Babylon, as JEREMIAS did in Jerusalem; and is said to\nhave ended his days in like manner, by martyrdom.\n\n\nEzechiel Chapter 1\n\nThe time of Ezechiel's prophecy: he sees a glorious vision.\n\n1:1. Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, on\nthe fifth day of the month, when I was in the midst of the captives by\nthe river Chobar, the heavens were opened, and I saw the visions of God.\n\nThe thirtieth year... Either of the age of Ezechiel; or, as others will\nhave it, from the solemn covenant made in the eighteenth year of the\nreign of Josias. 4 Kings 23.\n\n1:2. On the fifth day of the month, the same was the fifth year of the\ncaptivity of king Joachin,\n\n1:3. The word of the Lord came to Ezechiel the priest the son of Buzi in\nthe land of the Chaldeans, by the river Chobar: and the hand of the Lord\nwas there upon him.\n\n1:4. And I saw, and behold a whirlwind came out of the north: and a\ngreat cloud, and a fire infolding it, and brightness was about it: and\nout of the midst thereof, that is, out of the midst of the fire, as it\nwere the resemblance of amber:\n\n1:5. And in the midst thereof the likeness of four living creatures: and\nthis was their appearance: there was the likeness of a man in them.\n\nLiving creatures... Cherubims (as appears from Ecclesiasticus 49.10)\nrepresented to the prophet under these mysterious shapes, as supporting\nthe throne of God, and as it were drawing his chariot. All this chapter\nappeared so obscure, and so full of mysteries to the ancient Hebrews,\nthat, as we learn from St. Jerome, (Ep. ad Paulin.,) they suffered none\nto read it before they were thirty years old.\n\n1:6. Every one had four faces, and every one four wings.\n\n1:7. Their feet were straight feet, and the sole of their foot was like\nthe sole of a calf's foot, and they sparkled like the appearance of\nglowing brass.\n\n1:8. And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four\nsides: and they had faces, and wings on the four sides,\n\n1:9. And the wings of one were joined to the wings of another. They\nturned not when they went: but every one went straight forward.\n\n1:10. And as for the likeness of their faces: there was the face of a\nman, and the face of a lion on the right side of all the four: and the\nface of an ox, on the left side of all the four: and the face of an\neagle over all the four.\n\n1:11. And their faces, and their wings were stretched upward: two wings\nof every one were joined, and two covered their bodies:\n\n1:12. And every one of them went straight forward: whither the impulse\nof the spirit was to go, thither they went: and they turned not when\nthey went.\n\n1:13. And as for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance\nwas like that of burning coals of fire, and like the appearance of\nlamps. This was the vision running to and fro in the midst of the living\ncreatures, a bright fire, and lightning going forth from the fire.\n\n1:14. And the living creatures ran and returned like flashes of\nlightning.\n\n1:15. Now as I beheld the living creatures, there appeared upon the\nearth by the living creatures one wheel with four faces.\n\n1:16. And the appearance of the wheels, and the work of them was like\nthe appearance of the sea: and the four had all one likeness: and their\nappearance and their work was as it were a wheel in the midst of a\nwheel.\n\n1:17. When they went, they went by their four parts: and they turned not\nwhen they went.\n\nWhen they went, they went by their four parts... That is, indifferently\nto any of their sides either forward or backward: to the right or to the\nleft.\n\n1:18. The wheels had also a size, and a height, and a dreadful\nappearance: and the whole body was full of eyes round about all the\nfour.\n\n1:19. And, when the living creatures went, the wheels also went together\nby them: and when the living creatures were lifted up from the earth,\nthe wheels also were lifted up with them.\n\n1:20. Withersoever the spirit went, thither as the spirit went the\nwheels also were lifted up withal, and followed it: for the spirit of\nlife was in the wheels.\n\n1:21. When those went these went, and when those stood these stood, and\nwhen those were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up\ntogether, and followed them: for the spirit of life was in the wheels.\n\n1:22. And over the heads of the living creatures was the likeness of the\nfirmament, the appearance of crystal terrible to behold, and stretched\nout over their heads above.\n\n1:23. And under the firmament were their wings straight, the one toward\nthe other, every one with two wings covered his body, and the other was\ncovered in like manner.\n\n1:24. And I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of many\nwaters, as it were the voice of the most high God: when they walked, it\nwas like the voice of a multitude, like the noise of an army, and when\nthey stood, their wings were let down.\n\n1:25. For when a voice came from above the firmament, that was over\ntheir heads, they stood, and let down their wings.\n\n1:26. And above the firmament that was over their heads, was the\nlikeness of a throne, as the appearance of the sapphire stone, and upon\nthe likeness of the throne, was the likeness of the appearance of a man\nabove upon it.\n\n1:27. And I saw as it were the resemblance of amber as the appearance of\nfire within it round about: from his loins and upward, and from his\nloins downward, I saw as it were the resemblance of fire shining round\nabout.\n\n1:28. As the appearance of the rainbow when it is in a cloud on a rainy\nday: this was the appearance of the brightness round about.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 2\n\nThe prophet receives his commission.\n\n2:1. This was the vision of the likeness of the glory of the Lord, and I\nsaw, and I fell upon my face, and I heard the voice of one that spoke,\nand he said to me: Son of man, stand upon thy feet, and I will speak to\nthee.\n\n2:2. And the spirit entered into me after that he spoke to me, and he\nset me upon my feet: and I heard him speaking to me,\n\n2:3. And saying: Son of man, I send thee to the children of Israel, to a\nrebellious people, that hath revolted from me, they, and their fathers,\nhave transgressed my covenant even unto this day.\n\n2:4. And they to whom I send thee are children of a hard face, and of an\nobstinate heart: and thou shalt say to them: Thus saith the Lord God:\n\n2:5. If so be they at least will hear, and if so be they will forbear,\nfor they are a provoking house: and they shall know that there hath been\na prophet in the midst of them.\n\n2:6. And thou, O son of man, fear not, neither be thou afraid of their\nwords: for thou art among unbelievers and destroyers, and thou dwellest\nwith scorpions. Fear not their words, neither be thou dismayed at their\nlooks: for they are a provoking house.\n\n2:7. And thou shalt speak my words to them, if perhaps they will hear,\nand forbear: for they provoke me to anger.\n\n2:8. But thou, O son of man, hear all that I say to thee: and do not\nthou provoke me, as that house provoketh me: open thy mouth, and eat\nwhat I give thee.\n\n2:9. And I looked, and behold, a hand was sent to me, wherein was a book\nrolled up: and he spread it before me, and it was written within and\nwithout: and there were written in it lamentations, and canticles, and\nwoe.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 3\n\nThe prophet eats the book, and receives further instructions: the office\nof a watchman.\n\n3:1. And he said to me: Son of man, eat all that thou shalt find: eat\nthis book, and go speak to the children of Israel.\n\nEat this book, and go speak to the children of Israel... By this eating\nof the book was signified the diligent attention and affection with\nwhich we are to receive, and embrace the word of God; and to let it, as\nit were, sink into our interior by devout meditation.\n\n3:2. And I opened my mouth, and he caused me to eat that book:\n\n3:3. And he said to me: Son of man, thy belly shall eat, and thy bowels\nshall be filled with this book, which I give thee, and I did eat it: and\nit was sweet as honey in my mouth.\n\n3:4. And he said to me: Son of man, go to the house of Israel, and thou\nshalt speak my words to them.\n\n3:5. For thou art not sent to a people of a profound speech, and of an\nunknown tongue, but to the house of Israel:\n\n3:6. Nor to many nations of a strange speech, and of an unknown tongue,\nwhose words thou canst not understand: and if thou wert sent to them,\nthey would hearken to thee.\n\n3:7. But the house of Israel will not hearken to thee: because they will\nnot hearken to me: for all the house of Israel are of a hard forehead\nand an obstinate heart.\n\n3:8. Behold I have made thy face stronger than their faces: and thy\nforehead harder than their foreheads.\n\n3:9. I have made thy face like an adamant and like flint: fear them not,\nneither be thou dismayed at their presence: for they are a provoking\nhouse.\n\n3:10. And he said to me: Son of man, receive in thy heart, and hear with\nthy ears, all the words that I speak to thee:\n\n3:11. And go get thee in to them of the captivity, to the children of\nthy people, and thou shalt speak to them, and shalt say to them: Thus\nsaith the Lord: If so be they will hear, and will forbear.\n\n3:12. And the spirit took me up, and I heard behind me the voice of a\ngreat commotion, saying: Blessed be the glory of the Lord, from his\nplace.\n\n3:13. The noise of the wings of the living creatures striking one\nagainst another, and the noise of the wheels following the living\ncreatures, and the noise of a great commotion.\n\n3:14. The spirit also lifted me, and took me up: and I went away in\nbitterness in the indignation of my spirit: for the hand of the Lord was\nwith me, strengthening me.\n\n3:15. And I came to them of the captivity, to the heap of new corn, to\nthem that dwelt by the river Chobar, and I sat where they sat: and I\nremained there seven days mourning in the midst of them.\n\nThe heap of new corn... It was the name of a place: in Hebrew, tel abib.\n\n3:16. And at the end of seven days the word of the Lord came to me,\nsaying:\n\n3:17. Son of man, I have made thee a watchman to the house of Israel:\nand thou shalt hear the word out of my mouth, and shalt tell it them\nfrom me.\n\n3:18. If, when I say to the wicked, Thou shalt surely die: thou declare\nit not to him, nor speak to him, that he may be converted from his\nwicked way, and live: the same wicked man shall die in his iniquity, but\nI will require his blood at thy hand.\n\n3:19. But if thou give warning to the wicked, and he be not converted\nfrom his wickedness, and from his evil way: he indeed shall die in his\niniquity, but thou hast delivered thy soul.\n\n3:20. Moreover if the just man shall turn away from his justice, and\nshall commit iniquity: I will lay a stumblingblock before him, he shall\ndie, because thou hast not given him warning: he shall die in his sin,\nand his justices which he hath done, shall not be remembered: but I will\nrequire his blood at thy hand.\n\n3:21. But if thou warn the just man, that the just may not sin, and he\ndoth not sin: living he shall live, because thou hast warned him, and\nthou hast delivered thy soul.\n\n3:22. And the hand of the Lord was upon me, and he said to me: Rise and\ngo forth into the plain, and there I will speak to thee.\n\n3:23. And I rose up, and went forth into the plain: and behold the glory\nof the Lord stood there, like the glory which I saw by the river Chobar:\nand I fell upon my face.\n\n3:24. And the spirit entered into me, and set me upon my feet: and he\nspoke to me, and said to me: Go in; and shut thyself up in the midst of\nthy house.\n\n3:25. And thou, O son of man, behold they shall put bands upon thee, and\nthey shall bind thee with them: and thou shalt not go forth from the\nmidst of them.\n\n3:26. And I will make thy tongue stick fast to the roof of thy mouth,\nand thou shalt be dumb, and not as a man that reproveth: because they\nare a provoking house.\n\n3:27. But when I shall speak to thee, I will open thy mouth, and thou\nshalt say to them: Thus saith the Lord God: He that heareth, let him\nhear: and he that forbeareth, let him forbear: for they are a provoking\nhouse.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 4\n\nA prophetic description of the siege of Jerusalem, and the famine that\nshall reign there.\n\n4:1. And thou, O son of man, take thee a tile, and lay it before thee:\nand draw upon it the plan of the city of Jerusalem.\n\n4:2. And lay siege against it, and build forts, and cast up a mount, and\nset a camp against it, and place battering rams round about it.\n\n4:3. And take unto thee an iron pan, and set it for a wall of iron\nbetween thee and the city: and set thy face resolutely against it, and\nit shall be besieged, and thou shalt lay siege against it: it is a sign\nto the house of Israel.\n\n4:4. And thou shalt sleep upon thy left side, and shalt lay the\niniquities of the house of Israel upon it, according to the number of\nthe days that thou shalt sleep upon it, and thou shalt take upon thee\ntheir iniquity.\n\n4:5. And I have laid upon thee the years of their iniquity, according to\nthe number of the days three hundred and ninety days: and thou shalt\nbear the iniquity of the house of Israel.\n\n4:6. And when thou hast accomplished this, thou shalt sleep again upon\nthy right side, and thou shalt take upon thee the iniquity of the house\nof Juda forty days: a day for a year, yea, a day for a year I have\nappointed to thee.\n\n4:7. And thou shalt turn thy face to the siege of Jerusalem and thy arm\nshall be stretched out: and thou shalt prophesy against it.\n\n4:8. Behold I have encompassed thee with bands: and thou shalt not turn\nthyself from one side to the other, till thou hast ended the days of thy\nsiege.\n\n4:9. And take to thee wheat and barley, and beans, and lentils, and\nmillet, and fitches, and put them in one vessel, and make thee bread\nthereof according to the number of the days that thou shalt lie upon thy\nside: three hundred and ninety days shalt thou eat thereof.\n\n4:10. And thy meat that thou shalt eat, shall be in weight twenty\nstaters a day: from time to time thou shalt eat it.\n\n4:11. And thou shalt drink water by measure, the sixth part of a hin:\nfrom time to time thou shalt drink it,\n\nHin... That is, a measure of liquids containing about ten pints.\n\n4:12. And thou shalt eat it as barley bread baked under the ashes: and\nthou shalt cover it, in their sight, with the dung that cometh out of a\nman.\n\n4:13. And the Lord said: So shall the children of Israel eat their bread\nall filthy among the nations whither I will cast them out.\n\n4:14. And I said: Ah, ah, ah, O Lord God, behold my soul hath not been\ndefiled, and from my infancy even till now, I have not eaten any thing\nthat died of itself, or was torn by beasts, and no unclean flesh hath\nentered into my mouth.\n\n4:15. And he said to me: Behold I have given thee neat's dung for man's\ndung, and thou shalt make thy bread therewith.\n\n4:16. And he said to me: Son of man: Behold, I will break in pieces the\nstaff of bread in Jerusalem: and they shall eat bread by weight, and\nwith care: and they shall drink water by measure, and in distress.\n\n4:17. So that when bread and water fail, every man may fall against his\nbrother, and they may pine away in their iniquities.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 5\n\nThe judgments of God upon the Jews are foreshewn under the type of the\nprophet's hair.\n\n5:1. And thou, son of man, take thee a sharp knife that shaveth the\nhair: and cause it to pass over thy head, and over thy beard: and take\nthee a balance to weigh in, and divide the hair.\n\n5:2. A third part thou shalt burn with fire in the midst of the city,\naccording to the fulfilling of the days of the siege: and thou shalt\ntake a third part, and cut it in pieces with the knife all round about:\nand the other third part thou shalt scatter in the wind, and I will draw\nout the sword after them.\n\n5:3. And thou shalt take thereof a small number: and shalt bind them in\nthe skirt of thy cloak.\n\n5:4. And thou shalt take of them again, and shalt cast them in the midst\nof the fire, and shalt burn them with fire: and out of it shall come\nforth a fire into all the house of Israel.\n\n5:5. Thus saith the Lord God: This is Jerusalem, I have set her in the\nmidst of the nations, and the countries round about her.\n\n5:6. And she hath despised my judgments, so as to be more wicked than\nthe Gentiles; and my commandments, more than the countries that are\nround about her: for they have cast off my judgments, and have not\nwalked in my commandments.\n\n5:7. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Because you have surpassed the\nGentiles that are round about you, and have not walked in my\ncommandments, and have not kept my judgments, and have not done\naccording to the judgments of the nations that are round about you:\n\n5:8. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Behold I come against thee, and\nI myself will execute judgments in the midst of thee in the sight of the\nGentiles.\n\n5:9. And I will do in thee that which I have not done: and the like to\nwhich I will do no more, because of all thy abominations.\n\n5:10. Therefore the fathers shall eat the sons in the midst of thee, and\nthe sons shall eat their fathers: and I will execute judgments in thee,\nand I will scatter thy whole remnant into every wind.\n\n5:11. Therefore as I live, saith the Lord God: Because thou hast\nviolated my sanctuary with all thy offences, and with all thy\nabominations: I will also break thee in pieces, and my eye shall not\nspare, and I will not have any pity.\n\n5:12. A third part of thee shall die with the pestilence, and shall be\nconsumed with famine in the midst of thee: and a third part of thee\nshall fall by the sword round about thee: and a third part of thee will\nI scatter into every wind, and I will draw out a sword after them.\n\n5:13. And I will accomplish my fury, and will cause my indignation to\nrest upon them, and I will be comforted: and they shall know that I the\nLord have spoken it in my zeal, when I shall have accomplished my\nindignation in them.\n\n5:14. And I will make thee desolate, and a reproach among the nations\nthat are round about thee, in the sight of every one that passeth by.\n\n5:15. And thou shalt be a reproach, and a scoff, an example, and an\nastonishment amongst the nations that are round about thee, when I shall\nhave executed judgments in thee in anger, and in indignation, and in\nwrathful rebukes.\n\n5:16. I the Lord have spoken it: When I shall send upon them the\ngrievous arrows of famine, which shall bring death, and which I will\nsend to destroy you: and I will gather together famine against you: and\nI will break among you the staff of bread.\n\n5:17. And I will send in upon you famine, and evil beasts unto utter\ndestruction: and pestilence, and blood shall pass through thee, and I\nwill bring in the sword upon thee. I the Lord have spoken it.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 6\n\nThe punishment of Israel for their idolatry: a remnant shall be saved.\n\n6:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n6:2. Son of man set thy face towards the mountains of Israel, and\nprophesy against them.\n\n6:3. And say: Ye mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord God:\nThus saith the Lord God to the mountains, and to the hills, and to the\nrocks, and the valleys: Behold, I will bring upon you the sword, and I\nwill destroy your high places.\n\n6:4. And I will throw down your altars, and your idols shall be broken\nin pieces: and I will cast down your slain before your idols.\n\n6:5. And I will lay the dead carcasses of the children of Israel before\nyour idols: and I will scatter your bones round about your altars,\n\n6:6. In all your dwelling places. The cities shall be laid waste, and\nthe high places shall be thrown down, and destroyed, and your altars\nshall be abolished, and shall be broken in pieces: and your idols shall\nbe no more, and your temples shall be destroyed, and your works shall be\ndefaced.\n\n6:7. And the slain shall fall in the midst of you: and you shall know\nthat I am the Lord.\n\n6:8. And I will leave in you some that shall escape the sword among the\nnations, when I shall have scattered you through the countries.\n\n6:9. And they that are saved of you shall remember me amongst the\nnations, to which they are carried captives: because I have broken their\nheart that was faithless, and revolted from me: and their eyes that went\na fornicating after their idols: and they shall be displeased with\nthemselves because of the evils which they have committed in all their\nabominations.\n\n6:10. And they shall know that I the Lord have not spoken in vain that I\nwould do this evil to them.\n\n6:11. Thus saith the Lord God: Strike with thy hand and stamp with thy\nfoot, and say: Alas, for all the abominations of the evils of the house\nof Israel: for they shall fall by the sword, by the famine, and by the\npestilence.\n\n6:12. He that is far off shall die of the pestilence: and he that is\nnear, shall fall by the sword: and he that remaineth, and is besieged,\nshall die by the famine: and I will accomplish my indignation upon them.\n\n6:13. And you shall know that I am the Lord, when your slain shall be\namongst your idols, round about your altars, in every high hill, and on\nall the tops of mountains, and under every woody tree, and under every\nthick oak, the place where they burnt sweet smelling frankincense to all\ntheir idols.\n\n6:14. And I will stretch forth my hand upon them: and I will make the\nland desolate, and abandoned from the desert of Deblatha in all their\ndwelling places: and they shall know that I am the Lord.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 7\n\nThe final desolation of Israel: from which few shall escape.\n\n7:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n7:2. And thou son of man, thus saith the Lord God to the land of Israel:\nThe end is come, the end is come upon the four quarters of the land.\n\n7:3. Now is an end come upon thee, and I will send my wrath upon thee,\nand I will judge thee according to thy ways: and I will set all thy\nabominations against thee.\n\n7:4. And my eye shall not spare thee, and I will shew thee no pity: but\nI will lay thy ways upon thee, and thy abominations shall be in the\nmidst of thee: and you shall know that I am the Lord.\n\n7:5. Thus saith the Lord God: One affliction, behold an affliction is\ncome.\n\n7:6. An end is come, the end is come, it hath awaked against thee:\nbehold it is come.\n\n7:7. Destruction is come upon thee that dwellest in the land: the time\nis come, the day of slaughter is near, and not of the joy of mountains.\n\n7:8. Now very shortly I will pour out my wrath upon thee, and I will\naccomplish my anger in thee: and I will judge thee according to thy\nways, and I will lay upon thee all thy crimes.\n\n7:9. And my eye shall not spare, neither will I shew mercy: but I will\nlay thy ways upon thee, and thy abominations shall be in the midst of\nthee: and you shall know that I am the Lord that strike.\n\n7:10. Behold the day, behold it is come: destruction is gone forth, the\nrod hath blossomed, pride hath budded.\n\n7:11. Iniquity is risen up into a rod of impiety: nothing of them shall\nremain, nor of their people, nor of the noise of them: and there shall\nbe no rest among them.\n\n7:12. The time is come, the day is at hand: let not the buyer rejoice:\nnor the seller mourn: for wrath is upon all the people thereof.\n\n7:13. For the seller shall not return to that which he hath sold,\nalthough their life be yet among the living. For the vision which\nregardeth all the multitude thereof, shall not go back: neither shall\nman be strengthened in the iniquity of his life.\n\n7:14. Blow the trumpet, let all be made ready, yet there is none to go\nto the battle: for my wrath shall be upon all the people thereof.\n\n7:15. The sword without: and the pestilence, and the famine within: he\nthat is in the field shall die by the sword: and they that are in the\ncity, shall be devoured by the pestilence, and the famine.\n\n7:16. And such of them as shall flee shall escape: and they shall be in\nthe mountains like doves of the valleys, all of them trembling, every\none for his iniquity.\n\n7:17. All hands shall be made feeble, and all knees shall run with\nwater.\n\n7:18. And they shall gird themselves with haircloth, and fear shall\ncover them and shame shall be upon every face, and baldness upon all\ntheir heads.\n\n7:19. Their silver shall be cast forth, and their gold shall become a\ndunghill. Their silver and their gold shall not be able to deliver them\nin the day of the wrath of the Lord. They shall not satisfy their soul,\nand their bellies shall not be filled: because it hath been the\nstumblingblock of their iniquity.\n\n7:20. And they have turned the ornament of their jewels into pride, and\nhave made of it the images of their abominations, and idols: therefore I\nhave made it an uncleanness to them.\n\n7:21. And I will give it into the hands of strangers for spoil, and to\nthe wicked of the earth for a prey, and they shall defile it.\n\n7:22. And I will turn away my face from them, and they shall violate my\nsecret place: and robbers shall enter into it, and defile it.\n\nSecret place, etc... Viz., the inward sanctuary, the holy of holies.\n\n7:23.  Make a shutting up: for the land is full of the judgment of\nblood, and the city is full of iniquity.\n\nMake a shutting up... In Hebrew, a chain, viz., for imprisonment and\ncaptivity.\n\n7:24. And I will bring the worst of the nations, and they shall possess\ntheir houses: and I will make the pride of the mighty to cease, and they\nshall possess their sanctuary.\n\n7:25. When distress cometh upon them, they will seek for peace and there\nshall be none.\n\n7:26. Trouble shall come upon trouble, and rumour upon rumour, and they\nshall seek a vision of the prophet, and the law shall perish from the\npriest, and counsel from the ancients.\n\n7:27. The king shall mourn, and the prince shall be clothed with sorrow,\nand the hands of the people of the land shall be troubled. I will do to\nthem according to their way, and will judge them according to their\njudgments: and they shall know that I am the Lord.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 8\n\nThe prophet sees in a vision the abominations committed in Jerusalem;\nwhich determine the Lord to spare them no longer.\n\n8:1. And it came to pass in the sixth year, in the sixth month, in the\nfifth day of the month, as I sat in my house, and the ancients of Juda\nsat before me, that the hand of the Lord God fell there upon me.\n\n8:2. And I saw, and behold a likeness as the appearance of fire: from\nthe appearance of his loins, and downward, fire: and from his loins, and\nupward, as the appearance of brightness, as the appearance of amber.\n\n8:3. And the likeness of a hand was put forth and took me by a lock of\nmy head: and the spirit lifted me up between the earth and the heaven,\nand brought me in the vision of God into Jerusalem, near the inner gate,\nthat looked toward the north, where was set the idol of jealousy to\nprovoke to jealousy.\n\n8:4. And behold the glory of the God of Israel was there, according to\nthe vision which I had seen in the plain.\n\n8:5. And he said to me: Son of man, lift up thy eyes towards the way of\nthe north, and I lifted up my eyes towards the way of the north: and\nbehold on the north side of the gate of the altar the idol of jealousy\nin the very entry.\n\n8:6. And he said to me: Son of man, dost thou see, thinkest thou, what\nthese are doing, the great abominations that the house of Israel\ncommitteth here, that I should depart far off from my sanctuary? and\nturn thee yet again and thou shalt see greater abominations.\n\n8:7. And he brought me in to the door of the court: and I saw, and\nbehold a hole in the wall.\n\n8:8. And he said to me: Son of man, dig in the wall, and when I had\ndigged in the wall, behold a door.\n\n8:9. And he said to me: Go in, and see the wicked abominations which\nthey commit here.\n\n8:10. And I went in and saw, and behold every form of creeping things,\nand of living creatures, the abominations, and all the idols of the\nhouse of Israel, were painted on the wall all round about.\n\n8:11. And seventy men of the ancients of the house of Israel, and\nJezonias the son of Saaphan stood in the midst of them, that stood\nbefore the pictures: and every one had a censer in his hand: and a cloud\nof smoke went up from the incense.\n\n8:12. And he said to me: Surely thou seest, O son of man, what the\nancients of the house of Israel do in the dark, every one in private in\nhis chamber: for they say: The Lord seeth us not, the Lord hath forsaken\nthe earth.\n\n8:13. And he said to me: If thou turn thee again, thou shalt see greater\nabominations which these commit.\n\n8:14. And he brought me in by the door of the gate of the Lord's house,\nwhich looked to the north: and behold women sat there mourning for\nAdonis.\n\nAdonis... The favourite of Venus, slain by a wild boar, as feigned by\nthe heathen poets, and which being here represented by an idol, is\nlamented by the female worshippers of that goddess. In the Hebrew, the\nname is Tammuz.\n\n8:15. And he said to me: Surely thou hast seen, O son of man: but turn\nthee again, thou shalt see greater abominations than these.\n\n8:16. And he brought me into the inner court of the house of the Lord:\nand behold at the door of the temple of the Lord, between the porch and\nthe altar, were about five and twenty men having their backs towards the\ntemple of the Lord, in their faces to the east: and they adored towards\nthe rising of the sun.\n\n8:17. And he said to me: Surely thou hast seen, O son of man: is this a\nlight thing to the house of Juda, that they should commit these\nabominations which they have committed here: because they have filled\nthe land with iniquity, and have turned to provoke me to anger? and\nbehold they put a branch to their nose.\n\n8:18. Therefore I also will deal with them in my wrath: my eye shall not\nspare them, neither will I shew mercy: and when they shall cry to my\nears with a loud voice, I will not hear them.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 9\n\nAll are ordered to be destroyed that are not marked in their foreheads.\nGod will not be entreated for them.\n\n9:1. And he cried in my ears with a loud voice, saying: The visitations\nof the city are at hand, and every one hath a destroying weapon in his\nhand.\n\n9:2. And behold six men came from the way of the upper gate, which\nlooketh to the north: and each one had his weapon of destruction in his\nhand: and there was one man in the midst of them clothed with linen,\nwith a writer's inkhorn at his reins: and they went in, and stood by the\nbrazen altar.\n\n9:3. And the glory of the Lord of Israel went up from the cherub, upon\nwhich he was, to the threshold of the house: and he called to the man\nthat was clothed with linen, and had a writer's inkhorn at his loins.\n\n9:4. And the Lord said to him: Go through the midst of the city, through\nthe midst of Jerusalem: and mark Thau upon the foreheads of the men that\nsigh, and mourn for all the abominations that are committed in the midst\nthereof.\n\nMark Thau... Thau, or Tau, is the last letter in the Hebrew alphabet,\nand signifies a sign, or a mark; which is the reason why some\ntranslators render this place set a mark, or mark a mark without\nspecifying what this mark was. But St. Jerome, and other interpreters,\nconclude it was the form of the letter Thau, which in the ancient Hebrew\ncharacter, was the form of a cross.\n\n9:5. And to the others he said in my hearing: Go ye after him through\nthe city, and strike: let not your eyes spare, nor be ye moved with\npity.\n\n9:6. Utterly destroy old and young, maidens, children and women: but\nupon whomsoever you shall see Thau, kill him not, and begin ye at my\nsanctuary. So they began at the ancient men who were before the house.\n\n9:7. And he said to them: Defile the house, and fill the courts with the\nslain: go ye forth. And they went forth, and slew them that were in the\ncity.\n\n9:8. And the slaughter being ended I was left; and I fell upon my face,\nand crying, I said: Alas, alas, alas, O Lord God, wilt thou then destroy\nall the remnant of Israel, by pouring out thy fury upon Jerusalem?\n\n9:9. And he said to me: The iniquity of the house of Israel, and of\nJuda, is exceeding great, and the land is filled with blood, and the\ncity is filled with perverseness: for they have said: The Lord hath\nforsaken the earth, and the Lord seeth not.\n\n9:10. Therefore neither shall my eye spare, nor will I have pity: I will\nrequite their way upon their head.\n\n9:11. And behold the man that was clothed with linen, that had the\ninkhorn at his back, returned the word, saying: I have done as thou hast\ncommanded me.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 10\n\nFire is taken from the midst of the wheels under the cherubims, and\nscattered over the city. A description of the cherubims.\n\n10:1. And I saw and behold in the firmament that was over the heads of\nthe cherubims, there appeared over them as it were the sapphire stone,\nas the appearance of the likeness of a throne.\n\n10:2. And he spoke to the man, that was clothed with linen, and said: Go\nin between the wheels that are under the cherubims and fill thy hand\nwith the coals of fire that are between the cherubims, and pour them out\nupon the city. And he went in, in my sight:\n\n10:3. And the cherubims stood on the right side of the house, when the\nman went in, and a cloud filled the inner court.\n\n10:4. And the glory of the Lord was lifted up from above the cherub to\nthe threshold of the house: and the house was filled with the cloud, and\nthe court was filled with the brightness of the glory of the Lord.\n\n10:5. And the sound of the wings of the cherubims was heard even to the\noutward court as the voice of God Almighty speaking.\n\n10:6. And when he had commanded the man that was clothed with linen,\nsaying: Take fire from the midst of the wheels that are between the\ncherubims: he went in and stood beside the wheel.\n\n10:7. And one cherub stretched out his arm from the midst of the\ncherubims to the fire that was between the cherubims: and he took, and\nput it into the hands of him that was clothed with linen: who took it\nand went forth.\n\n10:8. And there appeared in the cherubims the likeness of a man's hand\nunder their wings.\n\n10:9. And I saw, and behold there were four wheels by the cherubims: one\nwheel by one cherub, and another wheel by another cherub: and the\nappearance of the wheels was to the sight like the chrysolite stone:\n\n10:10. And as to their appearance, all four were alike: as if a wheel\nwere in the midst of a wheel.\n\n10:11. And when they went, they went by four ways: and they turned not\nwhen they went: but to the place whither they first turned, the rest\nalso followed, and did not turn back.\n\nBy four ways... That is, by any of the four ways, forward, backward, to\nthe right or to the left.\n\n10:12. And their whole body, and their necks, and their hands, and their\nwings, and the circles were full of eyes, round about the four wheels.\n\n10:13. And these wheels he called voluble, in my hearing.\n\nVoluble... That is, rolling wheels, galgal.\n\n10:14. And every one had four faces: one face was the face of a cherub,\nand the second face, the face of a man: and in the third was the face of\na lion: and in the fourth the face of an eagle.\n\n10:15. And the cherubims were lifted up: this is the living creature\nthat I had seen by the river Chobar.\n\n10:16. And when the cherubims went, the wheels also went by them: and\nwhen the cherubims lifted up their wings, to mount up from the earth,\nthe wheels stayed not behind, but were by them.\n\n10:17. When they stood, these stood: and when they were lifted up, these\nwere lifted up: for the spirit of life was in them.\n\n10:18. And the glory of the Lord went forth from the threshold of the\ntemple: and stood over the cherubims.\n\n10:19. And the cherubims lifting up their wings, were raised from the\nearth before me: and as they went out, the wheels also followed: and it\nstood in the entry of the east gate of the house of the Lord: and the\nglory of the God of Israel was over them.\n\n10:20. This is the living creature, which I saw under the God of Israel\nby the river Chobar: and I understood that they were cherubims.\n\n10:21. Each one had four faces, and each one had four wings: and the\nlikeness of a man's hand was under their wings.\n\n10:22. And as to the likeness of their faces, they were the same faces\nwhich I had seen by the river Chobar, and their looks, and the impulse\nof every one to go straight forward.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 11\n\nA prophecy against the presumptuous assurance of the great ones. A\nremnant shall be saved, and receive a new spirit, and a new heart.\n\n11:1. And the spirit lifted me up, and brought me into the east gate of\nthe house of the Lord, which looketh towards the rising of the sun: and\nbehold in the entry of the gate five and twenty men: and I saw in the\nmidst of them Jezonias the son of Azur, and Pheltias the son of Banaias,\nprinces of the people.\n\n11:2. And he said to me: Son of man, these are the men that study\niniquity, and frame a wicked counsel in this city,\n\n11:3. Saying: Were not houses lately built? This city is the caldron,\nand we the flesh.\n\nWere not houses lately built, etc... These men despised the predictions\nand threats of the prophets; who declared to them from God, that the\ncity should be destroyed, and the inhabitants carried into captivity:\nand they made use of this kind of argument against the prophets, that\nthe city, so far from being like to be destroyed, had lately been\naugmented by the building of new houses; from whence they further\ninferred, by way of a proverb, using the similitude of a cauldron, out\nof which the flesh is not taken, till it is thoroughly boiled, and fit\nto be eaten, that they should not be carried away out of their city, but\nthere end their days in peace.\n\n11:4. Therefore prophesy against them, prophesy, thou son of man.\n\n11:5. And the spirit of the Lord fell upon me, and said to me: Speak:\nThus saith the Lord: Thus have you spoken, O house of Israel, for I know\nthe thoughts of your heart.\n\n11:6. You have killed a great many in this city, and you have filled the\nstreets thereof with the slain.\n\n11:7. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Your slain, whom you have laid\nin the midst thereof, they are the flesh, all this is the caldron: and I\nwill bring you forth out of the midst thereof.\n\n11:8. You have feared the sword, and I will bring the sword upon you,\nsaith the Lord God.\n\n11:9. And I will cast you out of the midst thereof, and I will deliver\nyou into the hand of the enemies, and I will execute judgments upon you.\n\n11:10. You shall fall by the sword: I will judge you in the borders of\nIsrael, and you shall know that I am the Lord.\n\nIn the borders of Israel... They pretended that they should die in peace\nin Jerusalem; God tells them it should not be so; but that they should\nbe judged and condemned, and fall by the sword in the borders of Israel:\nviz., in Reblatha in the land of Emath, where all their chief men were\nput to death by Nabuchodonosor. 4 Kings 25., and Jer. 52.10, 27.\n\n11:11. This shall not be as a caldron to you, and you shall not be as\nflesh in the midst thereof: I will judge you in the borders of Israel.\n\n11:12. And you shall know that I am the Lord: because you have not\nwalked in my commandments, and have not done my judgments, but you have\ndone according to the judgments of the nations that are round about you.\n\n11:13. And it came to pass, when I prophesied, that Pheltias the son of\nBanaias died: and I fell down upon my face, and I cried with a loud\nvoice: and said: Alas, alas, alas, O Lord God: wilt thou make an end of\nall the remnant of Israel?\n\n11:14. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n11:15. Son of man, thy brethren, thy brethren, thy kinsmen, and all the\nhouse of Israel, all they to whom the inhabitants of Jerusalem have\nsaid: Get ye far from the Lord, the land is given in possession to us.\n\nThy brethren, etc... He speaks of them that had been carried away\ncaptives before; who were despised by them that remained in Jerusalem:\nbut as the prophet here declares to them from God, should be in a more\nhappy condition than they, and after some time return from their\ncaptivity.\n\n11:16. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Because I have removed them\nfar off among the Gentiles, and because I have scattered them among the\ncountries: I will be to them a little sanctuary in the countries whither\nthey are come.\n\n11:17. Therefore speak to them: Thus saith the Lord God: I will gather\nyou from among the peoples, and assemble you out of the countries\nwherein you are scattered, and I will give you the land of Israel.\n\n11:18. And they shall go in thither, and shall take away all the\nscandals, and all the abominations thereof from thence.\n\n11:19. And I will give them one heart, and will put a new spirit in\ntheir bowels: and I will take away the stony heart out of their flesh,\nand will give them a heart of flesh:\n\n11:20. That they may walk in my commandments, and keep my judgments, and\ndo them: and that they may be my people, and I may be their God.\n\n11:21. But as for them whose heart walketh after their scandals and\nabominations, I will lay their way upon their head, saith the Lord God.\n\n11:22. And the cherubims lifted up their wings, and the wheels with\nthem: and the glory of the God of Israel was over them.\n\n11:23. And the glory of the Lord went up from the midst of the city, and\nstood over the mount that is on the east side of the city.\n\n11:24. And the spirit lifted me up, and brought me into Chaldea, to them\nof the captivity, in vision, by the spirit of God: and the vision which\nI had seen was taken up from me.\n\n11:25. And I spoke to them of the captivity all the words of the Lord,\nwhich he had shewn me.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 12\n\nThe prophet forsheweth, by signs, the captivity of Sedecias, and the\ndesolation of the people: all which shall quickly come to pass.\n\n12:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n12:2. Son of man, thou dwellest in the midst of a provoking house: who\nhave eyes to see, and see not: and ears to hear, and hear not: for they\nare a provoking house.\n\n12:3. Thou, therefore, O son of man, prepare thee all necessaries for\nremoving, and remove by day into their sight: and thou shalt remove out\nof thy place to another place in their sight, if so be they will regard\nit: for they are a provoking house.\n\n12:4. And thou shalt bring forth thy furniture as the furniture of one\nthat is removing by day in their sight: and thou shalt go forth in the\nevening in their presence, as one goeth forth that removeth his\ndwelling.\n\n12:5. Dig thee a way through the wall before their eyes: and thou shalt\ngo forth through it.\n\n12:6. In their sight thou shalt be carried out upon men's shoulders,\nthou shalt be carried out in the dark: thou shalt cover thy face, and\nshalt not see the ground: for I have set thee for a sign of things to\ncome to the house of Israel.\n\n12:7. I did therefore as he had commanded me: I brought forth my goods\nby day, as the goods of one that removeth: and in the evening I digged\nthrough the wall with my hand, and I went forth in the dark, and was\ncarried on men's shoulders in their sight.\n\n12:8. And the word of the Lord came to me in the morning, saying:\n\n12:9. Son of man, hath not the house of Israel, the provoking house,\nsaid to thee: What art thou doing?\n\n12:10. Say to them: Thus saith the Lord God: This burden concerneth my\nprince that is in Jerusalem, and all the house of Israel, that are among\nthem.\n\n12:11. Say: I am a sign of things to come to you: as I have done, so\nshall it be done to them: they shall be removed from their dwellings,\nand go into captivity.\n\n12:12. And the prince that is in the midst of them, shall be carried on\nshoulders, he shall go forth in the dark: they shall dig through the\nwall to bring him out: his face shall be covered, that he may not see\nthe ground with his eyes.\n\n12:13. And I will spread my net over him, and he shall be taken in my\nnet: and I will bring him into Babylon, into the land of the Chaldeans,\nand he shall not see it, and there he shall die.\n\nHe shall not see it... Because his eyes shall be put out by\nNabuchodonosor.\n\n12:14. And all that are about him, his guards, and his troops I will\nscatter into every wind: and I will draw out the sword after them.\n\n12:15. And they shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall have\ndispersed them among the nations, and scattered them in the countries.\n\n12:16. And I will leave a few men of them from the sword, and from the\nfamine, and from the pestilence: that they may declare all their wicked\ndeeds among the nations whither they shall go: and they shall know that\nI am the Lord.\n\n12:17. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n12:18. Son of man, eat thy bread in trouble and drink thy water in hurry\nand sorrow.\n\n12:19. And say to the people of the land: Thus saith the Lord God to\nthem that dwell in Jerusalem in the land of Israel: They shall eat their\nbread in care, and drink their water in desolation: that the land may\nbecome desolate from the multitude that is therein, for the iniquity of\nall that dwell therein.\n\n12:20. And the cities that are now inhabited shall be laid waste, and\nthe land shall be desolate: and you shall know that I am the Lord.\n\n12:21. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n12:22. Son of man, what is this proverb that you have in the land of\nIsrael? saying: The days shall be prolonged, and every vision shall\nfail.\n\n12:23. Say to them therefore: Thus saith the Lord God: I will make this\nproverb to cease, neither shall it be any more a common saying in\nIsrael: and tell them that the days are at hand, and the effect of every\nvision.\n\n12:24. For there shall be no more any vain visions, nor doubtful\ndivination in the midst of the children of Israel.\n\n12:25. For I the Lord will speak: and what word soever I shall speak, it\nshall come to pass, and shall not be prolonged any more: but in your\ndays, ye provoking house, I will speak the word, and will do it, saith\nthe Lord God.\n\n12:26. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n12:27. Son of man, behold the house of Israel, they that say: The\nvisions that this man seeth, is for many days to come: and this man\nprophesieth of times afar off.\n\n12:28. Therefore say to them: Thus saith the Lord God: not one word of\nmine shall be prolonged any more: the word that I shall speak shall be\naccomplished, saith the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 13\n\nGod declares against false prophets and prophetesses, that deceive the\npeople with lies.\n\n13:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n13:2. Son of man, prophesy thou against the prophets of Israel that\nprophesy: and thou shalt say to them that prophesy out of their own\nheart: Hear ye the word of the Lord:\n\n13:3. Thus saith the Lord God: Woe to the foolish prophets that follow\ntheir own spirit, and see nothing.\n\n13:4. Thy prophets, O Israel, were like foxes in the deserts.\n\n13:5. You have not gone up to face the enemy, nor have you set up a wall\nfor the house of Israel, to stand in battle in the day of the Lord.\n\n13:6. They see vain things, and they foretell lies, saying: The Lord\nsaith: whereas the Lord hath not sent them: and they have persisted to\nconfirm what they have said.\n\n13:7. Have you not seen a vain vision and spoken a lying divination: and\nyou say: The Lord saith: whereas I have not spoken.\n\n13:8. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Because you have spoken vain\nthings, and have seen lies: therefore behold I come against you, saith\nthe Lord God.\n\n13:9. And my hand shall be upon the prophets that see vain things, and\nthat divine lies: they shall not be in the council of my people, nor\nshall they be written in the writing of the house of Israel, neither\nshall they enter into the land of Israel, and you shall know that I am\nthe Lord God.\n\n13:10. Because they have deceived my people, saying: Peace, and there is\nno peace: and the people built up a wall, and they daubed it with dirt\nwithout straw.\n\n13:11. Say to them that daub without tempering, that it shall fall: for\nthere shall be an overflowing shower, and I will cause great hailstones\nto fall violently from above, and a stormy wind to throw it down.\n\n13:12. Behold, when the wall is fallen: shall it not be said to you:\nWhere is the daubing wherewith you have daubed it?\n\n13:13. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Lo, I will cause a stormy wind\nto break forth in my indignation, and there shall be an overflowing\nshower in my anger: and great hailstones in my wrath to consume.\n\n13:14. And I will break down the wall that you have daubed with\nuntempered mortar: and I will make it even with the ground, and the\nfoundation thereof shall be laid bare: and it shall fall, and shall be\nconsumed in the midst thereof: and you shall know that I am the Lord.\n\n13:15. And I will accomplish my wrath upon the wall, and upon them that\ndaub it without tempering the mortar, and I will say to you: The wall is\nno more, and they that daub it are no more.\n\n13:16. Even the prophets of Israel that prophesy to Jerusalem, and that\nsee visions of peace for her: and there is no peace, saith the Lord God.\n\n13:17. And thou, son of man, set thy face against the daughters of thy\npeople that prophesy out of their own heart: and do thou prophesy\nagainst them,\n\n13:18. And say: Thus saith the Lord God: Woe to them that sew cushions\nunder every elbow: and make pillows for the heads of persons of every\nage to catch souls: and when they caught the souls of my people, they\ngave life to their souls.\n\nSew cushions, etc... Viz., by making people easy in their sins, and\npromising them impunity.-Ibid. They gave life to their souls... That is,\nthey flattered them with promises of life, peace, and security.\n\n13:19. And they violated me among my people, for a handful of barley,\nand a piece of bread, to kill souls which should not die, and to save\nsouls alive which should not live, telling lies to my people that\nbelieve lies.\n\nViolated me... That is, dishonoured and discredited me. Ibid. To kill\nsouls, etc... That is, to sentence souls to death, which are not to die;\nand to promise life to them who are not to live.\n\n13:20. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Behold I declare against your\ncushions, wherewith you catch flying souls: and I will tear them off\nfrom your arms: and I will let go the soul that you catch, the souls\nthat should fly.\n\n13:21. And I will tear your pillows, and will deliver my people out of\nyour hand, neither shall they be any more in your hands to be a prey:\nand you shall know that I am the Lord.\n\n13:22. Because with lies you have made the heart of the just to mourn,\nwhom I have not made sorrowful: and have strengthened the hands of the\nwicked, that he should not return from his evil way, and live.\n\n13:23. Therefore you shall not see vain things, nor divine divinations\nany more, and I will deliver my people out of your hand: and you shall\nknow that I am the Lord.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 14\n\nGod suffers the wicked to be deceived in punishment of their wickedness.\nThe evils that shall come upon them for their sins: for which they shall\nnot be delivered by the prayers of Noe, Daniel, and Job. But a remnant\nshall be preserved.\n\n14:1. And some of the ancients of Israel came to me, and sat before me.\n\n14:2. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n14:3. Son of man, these men have placed their uncleannesses in their\nhearts, and have set up before their face the stumblingblock of their\niniquity: and shall I answer when they inquire of me?\n\nUncleanness... That is, their filthy idols, upon which they have set\ntheir hearts: and which are a stumblingblock to their souls.\n\n14:4. Therefore speak to them, and say to them: Thus saith the Lord God:\nMan, man of the house of Israel that shall place his uncleannesses in\nhis heart, and set up the stumblingblock of his iniquity before his\nface, and shall come to the prophet inquiring of me by him: I the Lord\nwill answer him according to the multitude of his uncleannesses:\n\nMan, man... That is, every man, an Hebrew expression.\n\n14:5. That the house of Israel may be caught in their own heart, with\nwhich they have departed from me through all their idols.\n\n14:6. Therefore say to the house of Israel: Thus saith the Lord God: Be\nconverted, and depart from your idols, and turn away your faces from all\nyour abominations.\n\n14:7. For every man of the house of Israel, and every stranger among the\nproselytes in Israel, if he separate himself from me, and place his\nidols in his heart, and set the stumblingblock of his iniquity before\nhis face, and come to the prophet to inquire of me by him: I the Lord\nwill answer him by myself.\n\n14:8. And I will set my face against that man, and will make him an\nexample, and a proverb, and will cut him off from the midst of my\npeople: and you shall know that I am the Lord.\n\n14:9. And when the prophet shall err, and speak a word: I the Lord have\ndeceived that prophet: and I will stretch forth my hand upon him, and\nwill cut him off from the midst of my people Israel.\n\nThe prophet shall err, etc... He speaks of false prophets, answering out\nof their own heads and according to their own corrupt inclinations.\nIbid. I have deceived that prophet... God Almighty deceives false\nprophets, partly by withdrawing his light from them; and abandoning them\nto their own corrupt inclinations, which push them on to prophesy such\nthings as are agreeable to those who consult them: and partly by\ndisappointing them, and causing all thing to happen contrary to what\nthey have said.\n\n14:10. And they shall bear their iniquity: according to the iniquity of\nhim that inquireth, so shall the iniquity of the prophet be.\n\n14:11. That the house of Israel may go no more astray from me, nor be\npolluted with all their transgressions: but may be my people, and I may\nbe their God, saith the Lord of hosts.\n\n14:12. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n14:13. Son of man, when a land shall sin against me, so as to transgress\ngrievously, I will stretch forth my hand upon it, and will break the\nstaff of the bread thereof: and I will send famine upon it, and will\ndestroy man and beast out of it.\n\n14:14. And if these three men, Noe, Daniel, and Job, shall be in it:\nthey shall deliver their own souls by their justice, saith the Lord of\nhosts.\n\n14:15. And if I shall bring mischievous beasts also upon the land to\nwaste it, and it be desolate, so that there is none that can pass\nbecause of the beasts:\n\n14:16. If these three men shall be in it, as I live, saith the Lord,\nthey shall deliver neither sons nor daughters: but they only shall be\ndelivered, and the land shall be made desolate.\n\n14:17. Or if I bring the sword upon that land, and say to the sword:\nPass through the land: and I destroy man and beast out of it:\n\n14:18. And these three men be in the midst thereof: as I live, saith the\nLord God, they shall deliver neither sons nor daughters, but they\nthemselves alone shall be delivered.\n\n14:19. Or if I also send the pestilence upon that land, and pour out my\nindignation upon it in blood, to cut off from it man and beast:\n\n14:20. And Noe, and Daniel, and Job be in the midst thereof: as I live,\nsaith the Lord God, they shall deliver neither son nor daughter: but\nthey shall only deliver their own souls by their justice.\n\n14:21. For thus saith the Lord: Although I shall send in upon Jerusalem\nmy four grievous judgments, the sword, and the famine, and the\nmischievous beasts, and the pestilence, to destroy out of it man and\nbeast,\n\n14:22. Yet there shall be left in it some that shall be saved, who shall\nbring away their sons and daughters: behold they shall come among you,\nand you shall see their way, and their doings: and you shall be\ncomforted concerning the evil that I have brought upon Jerusalem, in all\nthings that I have brought upon it.\n\n14:23. And they shall comfort you, when you shall see their ways, and\ntheir doings: and you shall know that I have not done without cause all\nthat I have done in it, saith the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 15\n\nAs a vine cut down is fit for nothing but the fire; so it shall be with\nJerusalem, for her sins.\n\n15:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n15:2. Son of man, what shall be made of the wood of the vine, out of all\nthe trees of the woods that are among the trees of the forests?\n\n15:3. Shall wood be taken of it, to do any work, or shall a pin be made\nof it for any vessel to hang thereon?\n\n15:4. Behold it is cast into the fire for fuel: the fire hath consumed\nboth ends thereof, and the midst thereof is reduced to ashes: shall it\nbe useful for any work?\n\n15:5. Even when it was whole it was not fit for work: how much less,\nwhen the fire hath devoured and consumed it, shall any work be made of\nit?\n\n15:6. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: As the vine tree among the\ntrees of the forests which I have given to the fire to be consumed, so\nwill I deliver up the inhabitants of Jerusalem.\n\n15:7. And I will set my face against them: they shall go out from fire,\nand fire shall consume them: and you shall know that I am the Lord, when\nI shall have set my face against them.\n\n15:8. And I shall have made their land a wilderness, and desolate,\nbecause they have been transgressors, saith the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 16\n\nUnder the figure of an unfaithful wife, God upbraids Jerusalem with her\ningratitude and manifold disloyalties: but promiseth mercy by a new\ncovenant.\n\n16:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n16:2. Son of man, make known to Jerusalem her abominations.\n\nMake known to Jerusalem... That is, by letters, for the prophet was then\nin Babylon.\n\n16:3. And thou shalt say: Thus saith the Lord God to Jerusalem: Thy\nroot, and thy nativity is of the land of Chanaan, thy father was an\nAmorrhite, and thy mother a Cethite.\n\n16:4. And when thou wast born, in the day of thy nativity thy navel was\nnot cut, neither wast thou washed with water for thy health, nor salted\nwith salt, nor swaddled with clouts.\n\n16:5. No eye had pity on thee to do any of these things for thee, out of\ncompassion to thee: but thou wast cast out upon the face of the earth in\nthe abjection of thy soul, in the day that thou wast born.\n\n16:6. And passing by thee, I saw that thou wast trodden under foot in\nthy own blood: and I said to thee when thou wast in thy blood: Live: I\nhave said to thee: Live in thy blood.\n\n16:7. I caused thee to multiply as the bud of the field: and thou didst\nincrease and grow great, and advancedst, and camest to woman's ornament:\nthy breasts were fashioned, and thy hair grew: and thou was naked, and\nfull of confusion.\n\n16:8. And I passed by thee, and saw thee: and behold thy time was the\ntime of lovers: and I spread my garment over thee, and covered thy\nignominy and I swore to thee, and I entered into a covenant with thee,\nsaith the Lord God: and thou becamest mine.\n\n16:9. And I washed thee with water, and cleansed away thy blood from\nthee: and I anointed thee with oil.\n\n16:10. And I clothed thee with embroidery, and shod thee with violet\ncoloured shoes: and I girded thee about with fine linen, and clothed\nthee with fine garments.\n\n16:11. I decked thee also with ornaments, and put bracelets on thy\nhands, and a chain about thy neck.\n\nI decked thee also with ornaments, etc... That is, with spiritual\nbenefits, giving you a law with sacrifices, sacraments, and other holy\nrites.\n\n16:12. And I put a jewel upon thy forehead and earrings in thy ears, and\na beautiful crown upon thy head.\n\n16:13. And thou wast adorned with gold, and silver, and wast clothed\nwith fine linen, and embroidered work, and many colours: thou didst eat\nfine flour, and honey, and oil, and wast made exceeding beautiful: and\nwast advanced to be a queen.\n\n16:14. And thy renown went forth among the nations for thy beauty: for\nthou wast perfect through my beauty, which I had put upon thee, saith\nthe Lord God.\n\n16:15. But trusting in thy beauty, thou playedst the harlot because of\nthy renown, and thou hast prostituted thyself to every passenger, to be\nhis.\n\n16:16. And taking of thy garments thou hast made thee high places sewed\ntogether on each side: and hast played the harlot upon them, as hath not\nbeen done before, nor shall be hereafter.\n\n16:17. And thou tookest thy beautiful vessels, of my gold, and my\nsilver, which I gave thee, and thou madest thee images of men, and hast\ncommitted fornication with them.\n\n16:18. And thou tookest thy garments of divers colours, and coveredst\nthem: and settest my oil and my sweet incense before them.\n\n16:19. And my bread which I gave thee, the fine flour, and oil, and\nhoney, wherewith I fed thee, thou hast set before them for a sweet\nodour; and it was done, saith the Lord God.\n\n16:20. And thou hast taken thy sons, and thy daughters, whom thou hast\nborne to me: and hast sacrificed the same to them to be devoured. Is thy\nfornication small?\n\n16:21. Thou hast sacrificed and given my children to them, consecrating\nthem by fire.\n\nThou hast sacrificed, etc... As there is nothing more base and\nabominable than the crimes mentioned throughout this chapter; so the\ninfidelities of the Israelites in forsaking God, and sacrificing even\ntheir children to idols, are strongly figured by these allegories.\n\n16:22. And after all thy abominations, and fornications, thou hast not\nremembered the days of thy youth, when thou wast naked, and full of\nconfusion, trodden under foot in thy own blood.\n\n16:23. And it came to pass after all thy wickedness (woe, woe to thee,\nsaith the Lord God)\n\n16:24. That thou didst also build thee a common stew, and madest thee a\nbrothel house in every street.\n\n16:25. At every head of the way thou hast set up a sign of thy\nprostitution: and hast made thy beauty to be abominable: and hast\nprostituted thyself to every one that passed by, and hast multiplied thy\nfornications.\n\n16:26. And thou hast committed fornication with the Egyptians thy\nneighbours, men of large bodies, and hast multiplied thy fornications to\nprovoke me.\n\n16:27. Behold, I will stretch out my hand upon thee, and will take away\nthy justification: and I will deliver thee up to the will of the\ndaughters of the Philistines that hate thee, that are ashamed of thy\nwicked way.\n\n16:28. Thou hast also committed fornication with the Assyrians, because\nthou wast not yet satisfied: and after thou hadst played the harlot with\nthem, even so thou wast not contented.\n\n16:29. Thou hast also multiplied thy fornications in the land of Chanaan\nwith the Chaldeans: and neither so wast thou satisfied.\n\n16:30. Wherein shall I cleanse thy heart, saith Lord God: seeing thou\ndost all these the works of a shameless prostitute?\n\n16:31. Because thou hast built thy brothel house at the head of every\nway, and thou hast made thy high place in every street: and wast not as\na harlot that by disdain enhanceth her price,\n\n16:32. But is an adulteress, that bringeth in strangers over her\nhusband.\n\n16:33. Gifts are given to all harlots: but thou hast given hire to all\nthy lovers, and thou hast given them gifts to come to thee from every\nside, to commit fornication with thee.\n\n16:34. And it hath happened in thee contrary to the custom of women in\nthy fornications, and after thee there shall be no such fornication, for\nin that thou gavest rewards, and didst not take rewards, the contrary\nhath been done in thee.\n\n16:35. Therefore, O harlot, hear the word of the Lord.\n\n16:36. Thus saith the Lord God: Because thy money hath been poured out,\nand thy shame discovered through thy fornications with thy lovers, and\nwith the idols of thy abominations, by the blood of thy children whom\nthou gavest them:\n\n16:37. Behold, I will gather together all thy lovers with whom thou hast\ntaken pleasure, and all whom thou hast loved, with all whom thou hast\nhated: and I will gather them together against thee on every side, and\nwill discover thy shame in their sight, and they shall see all thy\nnakedness.\n\n16:38. And I will judge thee as adulteresses, and they that shed blood\nare judged: and I will give thee blood in fury and jealousy.\n\n16:39. And I will deliver thee into their hands, and they shall destroy\nthy brothel house, and throw down thy stews: and they shall strip thee\nof thy garments, and shall take away the vessels of thy beauty: and\nleave thee naked, and full of disgrace.\n\n16:40. And they shall bring upon thee a multitude, and they shall stone\nthee with stones, and shall slay thee with their swords.\n\n16:41. And they shall burn thy houses with fire, and shall execute\njudgments upon thee in the sight of many women: and thou shalt cease\nfrom fornication, and shalt give no hire any more.\n\n16:42. And my indignation shall rest in thee: and my jealousy shall\ndepart from thee, and I will cease and be angry no more.\n\n16:43. Because thou hast not remembered the days of thy youth, but hast\nprovoked me in all these things: wherefore I also have turned all thy\nways upon thy head, saith the Lord God, and I have not done according to\nthy wicked deeds in all thy abominations.\n\n16:44. Behold every one that useth a common proverb, shall use this\nagainst thee, saying: As the mother was, so also is her daughter.\n\n16:45. Thou art thy mother's daughter, that cast off her husband, and\nher children: and thou art the sister of thy sisters, who cast off their\nhusbands, and their children: your mother was a Cethite, and your father\nan Amorrhite.\n\n16:46. And thy elder sister is Samaria, she and her daughters that dwell\nat thy left hand: and thy younger sister that dwelleth at thy right hand\nis Sodom, and her daughters.\n\n16:47. But neither hast thou walked in their ways, nor hast thou done a\nlittle less than they according to their wickednesses: thou hast done\nalmost more wicked things than they in all thy ways.\n\n16:48. As I live, saith the Lord God, thy sister Sodom herself, and her\ndaughters, have not done as thou hast done, and thy daughters.\n\n16:49. Behold this was the iniquity of Sodom thy sister, pride, fulness\nof bread, and abundance, and the idleness of her, and of her daughters:\nand they did not put forth their hand to the needy, and the poor.\n\nThis was the iniquity of Sodom, etc... That is, these were the steps by\nwhich the Sodomites came to fall into those abominations for which they\nwere destroyed. For pride, gluttony, and idleness are the highroad to\nall kinds of lust; especially when they are accompanied with a neglect\nof the works of mercy.\n\n16:50. And they were lifted up, and committed abominations before me:\nand I took them away as thou hast seen.\n\n16:51. And Samaria committed not half thy sins: but thou hast surpassed\nthem with thy crimes, and hast justified thy sisters by all thy\nabominations which thou hast done.\n\n16:52. Therefore do thou also bear thy confusion, thou that hast\nsurpassed thy sisters with thy sins, doing more wickedly than they: for\nthey are justified above thee, therefore be thou also confounded, and\nbear thy shame, thou that hast justified thy sisters.\n\n16:53. And I will bring back and restore them by bringing back Sodom,\nwith her daughters, and by bringing back Samaria, and her daughters: and\nI will bring those that return of thee in the midst of them.\n\nI will bring back, etc... This relates to the conversion of the Gentiles\nout of all nations, and of many of the Jews, to the church of Christ.\n\n16:54. That thou mayest bear thy shame, and mayest be confounded in all\nthat thou hast done, comforting them.\n\n16:55. And thy sister Sodom and her daughters shall return to their\nancient state: and Samaria and her daughters shall return to their\nancient state: and thou and thy daughters shall return to your ancient\nstate.\n\nAncient state... That is, to their former state of liberty, and their\nancient possessions. In the spiritual sense, to the true liberty, and\nthe happy inheritance of the children of God, through faith in Christ.\n\n16:56. And Sodom thy sister was not heard of in thy mouth, in the day of\nthy pride,\n\n16:57. Before thy malice was laid open: as it is at this time, making\nthee a reproach of the daughters of Syria, and of all the daughters of\nPalestine round about thee, that encompass thee on all sides.\n\n16:58. Thou hast borne thy wickedness, and thy disgrace, saith the Lord\nGod.\n\n16:59. For thus saith the Lord God: I will deal with thee, as thou hast\ndespised the oath, in breaking the covenant:\n\n16:60. And I will remember my covenant with thee in the days of thy\nyouth: and I will establish with thee an everlasting covenant.\n\n16:61. And thou shalt remember thy ways, and be ashamed: when thou shalt\nreceive thy sisters, thy elder and thy younger: and I will give them to\nthee for daughters, but not by thy covenant.\n\n16:62. And I will establish my covenant with thee: and thou shalt know\nthat I am the Lord,\n\n16:63. That thou mayest remember, and be confounded, and mayest no more\nopen thy mouth because of thy confusion, when I shall be pacified toward\nthee for all that thou hast done, saith the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 17\n\nThe parable of the two eagles and the vine. A promise of the cedar of\nChrist and his church.\n\n17:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n17:2. Son of man, put forth a riddle, and speak a parable to the house\nof Israel,\n\n17:3. And say: Thus saith the Lord God; A large eagle with great wings,\nlong-limbed, full of feathers, and of variety, came to Libanus, and took\naway the marrow of the cedar.\n\nA large eagle... Nabuchodonosor, king of Babylon.-Ibid. Came to\nLibanus... That is, to Jerusalem.-Ibid. Took away the marrow of the\ncedar... King Jechonias.\n\n17:4. He cropped off the top of the twigs thereof: and carried it away\ninto the land of Chanaan, and he set it in a city of merchants.\n\nChanaan... This name, which signifies traffic, is not taken here for\nPalestine, but for Chaldea: and the city of merchants here mentioned is\nBabylon.\n\n17:5. And he took of the seed of the land, and put it in the ground for\nseed, that it might take a firm root over many waters: he planted it on\nthe surface of the earth.\n\nOf the seed of the land, etc... Viz., Sedecias, whom he made king.\n\n17:6. And it sprung up and grew into a spreading vine of low stature,\nand the branches thereof looked towards him: and the roots thereof were\nunder him. So it became a vine, and grew into branches, and shot forth\nsprigs.\n\nTowards him... Nabuchodonosor, to whom Sedecias swore allegiance.\n\n17:7. And there was another large eagle, with great wings, and many\nfeathers: and behold this vine, bending as it were her roots towards\nhim, stretched forth her branches to him, that he might water it by the\nfurrows of her plantation.\n\nAnother large eagle... Viz., the king of Egypt.\n\n17:8. It was planted in a good ground upon many waters, that it might\nbring forth branches, and bear fruit, that it might become a large vine.\n\n17:9. Say thou: Thus saith the Lord God: Shall it prosper then?  shall\nhe not pull up the roots thereof, and strip off its fruit, and dry up\nall the branches it hath shot forth, and make it wither: and this\nwithout a strong arm, or many people to pluck it up by the root?\n\n17:10. Behold, it is planted: shall it prosper then? shall it not be\ndried up when the burning wind shall touch it, and shall it not wither\nin the furrows where it grew?\n\n17:11. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n17:12. Say to the provoking house: Know you not what these things mean?\nTell them: Behold the king of Babylon cometh to Jerusalem: and he shall\ntake away the king and the princes thereof and carry them with him to\nBabylon.\n\nShall take away... Or, hath taken away, etc., for all this was now done.\n\n17:13. And he shall take one of the king's seed, and make a covenant\nwith him, and take an oath of him. Yea, and he shall take away the\nmighty men of the land,\n\n17:14. That it may be a low kingdom and not lift itself up, but keep his\ncovenant and observe it.\n\n17:15. But he hath revolted from him and sent ambassadors to Egypt, that\nit might give him horses, and much people. And shall he that hath done\nthus prosper, or be saved? and shall he escape that hath broken the\ncovenant?\n\n17:16. As I live, saith the Lord God: In the place where the king\ndwelleth that made him king, whose oath he hath made void, and whose\ncovenant he broke, even in the midst of Babylon shall he die.\n\n17:17. And not with a great army, nor with much people shall Pharao\nfight against him: when he shall cast up mounts, and build forts, to cut\noff many souls.\n\n17:18. For he had despised the oath, breaking his covenant, and behold\nhe hath given his hand: and having done all these things, he shall not\nescape.\n\n17:19. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: As I live, I will lay upon his\nhead the oath he hath despised, and the covenant he hath broken.\n\n17:20. And I will spread my net over him, and he shall be taken in my\nnet: and I will bring him into Babylon, and will judge him there for the\ntransgression by which he hath despised me.\n\n17:21. And all his fugitives with all his bands shall fall by the sword:\nand the residue shall be scattered into every wind: and you shall know\nthat I the Lord have spoken.\n\n17:22. Thus saith the Lord God: I myself will take of the marrow of the\nhigh cedar, and will set it: I will crop off a tender twig from the top\nof the branches thereof, and I will plant it on a mountain high and\neminent.\n\nOf the marrow of the high cedar, etc... Of the royal stock of David.\nIbid. A tender twig... Viz., Jesus Christ, whom God hath planted in\nmount Sion, that is, the high mountain of his church, to which all\nnations flow.\n\n17:23. On the high mountains of Israel will I plant it, and it shall\nshoot forth into branches and shall bear fruit, and it shall become a\ngreat cedar: and all birds shall dwell under it, and every fowl shall\nmake its nest under the shadow of the branches thereof.\n\n17:24. And all the trees of the country shall know that I the Lord have\nbrought down the high tree, and exalted the low tree: and have dried up\nthe green tree, and have caused the dry tree to flourish. I the Lord\nhave spoken and have done it.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 18\n\nOne man shall not bear the sins of another, but every one his own; if a\nwicked man truly repent, he shall be saved; and if a just man leave his\njustice, he shall perish.\n\n18:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying: What is the meaning?\n\n18:2. That you use among you this parable as a proverb in the land of\nIsrael, saying: The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the teeth of the\nchildren are set on edge.\n\n18:3. As I live, saith the Lord God, this parable shall be no more to\nyou a proverb in Israel.\n\n18:4. Behold all souls are mine: as the soul of the father, so also the\nsoul of the son is mine: the soul that sinneth, the same shall die.\n\n18:5. And if a man be just, and do judgment and justice,\n\n18:6. And hath not eaten upon the mountains, nor lifted up his eyes to\nthe idols of the house of Israel: and hath not defiled his neighbour's\nwife, nor come near to a menstruous woman:\n\nNot eaten upon the mountains... That is, of the sacrifices there offered\nto idols.\n\n18:7. And hath not wronged any man: but hath restored the pledge to the\ndebtor, hath taken nothing away by violence: hath given his bread to the\nhungry, and hath covered the naked with a garment:\n\n18:8. Hath not lent upon usury, nor taken any increase: hath withdrawn\nhis hand from iniquity, and hath executed true judgment between man and\nman:\n\n18:9. Hath walked in my commandments, and kept my judgments, to do\ntruth: he is just, he shall surely live, saith the Lord God.\n\nTo do truth... That is, to act according to truth; for the Hebrews\ncalled everything that was just, truth.\n\n18:10. And if he beget a son that is a robber, a shedder of blood, and\nthat hath done some one of these things:\n\n18:11. Though he doth not all these things, but that eateth upon the\nmountains, and that defileth his neighbour's wife:\n\n18:12. That grieveth the needy and the poor, that taketh away by\nviolence, that restoreth not the pledge, and that lifteth up his eyes to\nidols, that comitteth abomination:\n\n18:13. That giveth upon usury, and that taketh an increase: shall such a\none live? he shall not live. Seeing he hath done all these detestable\nthings, he shall surely die, his blood shall be upon him.\n\n18:14. But if he beget a son, who, seeing all his father's sins, which\nhe hath done, is afraid, and shall not do the like to them:\n\n18:15. That hath not eaten upon the mountains, nor lifted up his eyes to\nthe idols of the house of Israel, and hath not defiled his neighbour's\nwife:\n\n18:16. And hath not grieved any man, nor withholden the pledge, nor\ntaken away with violence, but hath given his bread to the hungry, and\ncovered the naked with a garment:\n\n18:17. That hath turned away his hand from injuring the poor, hath not\ntaken usury and increase, but hath executed my judgments, and hath\nwalked in my commandments: this man shall not die for the iniquity of\nhis father, but living he shall live.\n\n18:18. As for his father, because he oppressed and offered violence to\nhis brother, and wrought evil in the midst of his people, behold he is\ndead in his own iniquity.\n\n18:19. And you say: Why hath not the son borne the iniquity of his\nfather? Verily, because the son hath wrought judgment and justice, hath\nkept all my commandments, and done them, living, he shall live.\n\n18:20. The soul that sinneth, the same shall die: the son shall not bear\nthe iniquity of the father, and the father shall not bear the iniquity\nof the son: the justice of the just shall be upon him, and the\nwickedness of the wicked shall be upon him.\n\n18:21. But if the wicked do penance for all his sins which he hath\ncommitted, and keep all my commandments, and do judgment, and justice,\nliving he shall live, and shall not die.\n\n18:22. I will not remember all his iniquities that he hath done: in his\njustice which he hath wrought, he shall live.\n\n18:23. Is it my will that a sinner should die, saith the Lord God, and\nnot that he should be converted from his ways, and live?\n\n18:24. But if the just man turn himself away from his justice, and do\niniquity according to all the abominations which the wicked man useth to\nwork, shall he live? all his justices which he hath done, shall not be\nremembered: in the prevarication, by which he hath prevaricated, and in\nhis sin, which he hath committed, in them he shall die.\n\n18:25. And you have said: The way of the Lord is not right. Hear ye,\ntherefore, O house of Israel: Is it my way that is not right, and are\nnot rather your ways perverse?\n\n18:26. For when the just turneth himself away from his justice, and\ncomitteth iniquity, he shall die therein: in the injustice that he hath\nwrought he shall die.\n\n18:27. And when the wicked turneth himself away from his wickedness,\nwhich he hath wrought, and doeth judgment, and justice: he shall save\nhis soul alive.\n\n18:28. Because he considereth and turneth away himself from all his\niniquities which he hath wrought, he shall surely live, and not die.\n\n18:29. And the children of Israel say: The way of the Lord is not right.\nAre not my ways right, O house of Israel, and are not rather your ways\nperverse?\n\n18:30. Therefore will I judge every man according to his ways, O house\nof Israel, saith the Lord God. Be converted, and do penance for all your\niniquities: and iniquity shall not be your ruin.\n\n18:31. Cast away from you all your transgressions, by which you have\ntransgressed, and make to yourselves a new heart, and a new spirit: and\nwhy will you die, O house of Israel?\n\n18:32. For I desire not the death of him that dieth, saith the Lord God,\nreturn ye and live.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 19\n\nThe parable of the young lions, and of the vineyard that is wasted.\n\n19:1. Moreover take thou up a lamentation for the princes of Israel,\n\n19:2. And say: Why did thy mother the lioness lie down among the lions,\nand bring up her whelps in the midst of young lions?\n\nThy mother the lioness... Jerusalem.\n\n19:3. And she brought out one of her whelps, and he became a lion: and\nhe learned to catch the prey, and to devour men.\n\nOne of her whelps... Viz., Joachaz, alias Sellum.\n\n19:4. And the nations heard of him, and took him, but not without\nreceiving wounds: and they brought him in chains into the land of Egypt.\n\n19:5. But she seeing herself weakened, and that her hope was lost, took\none of her young lions, and set him up for a lion.\n\nOne of her young lions... Joakim.\n\n19:6. And he went up and down among the lions, and became a lion: and he\nlearned to catch the prey, and to devour men.\n\n19:7. He learned to make widows, and to lay waste their cities: and the\nland became desolate, and the fulness thereof by the noise of his\nroaring.\n\n19:8. And the nations came together against him on every side out of the\nprovinces, and they spread their net over him, in their wounds he was\ntaken.\n\n19:9. And they put him into a cage, they brought him in chains to the\nking of Babylon: and they cast him into prison, that his voice should no\nmore be heard upon the mountains of Israel.\n\n19:10. Thy mother is like a vine in thy blood planted by the water: her\nfruit and her branches have grown out of many waters.\n\n19:11. And she hath strong rods to make sceptres for them that bear\nrule, and her stature was exalted among the branches: and she saw her\nheight in the multitude of her branches.\n\n19:12. But she was plucked up in wrath, and cast on the ground, and the\nburning wind dried up her fruit: her strong rods are withered, and dried\nup: the fire hath devoured her.\n\n19:13. And now she is transplanted into the desert, in a land not\npassable, and dry.\n\n19:14. And a fire is gone out from a rod of her branches, which hath\ndevoured her fruit: so that she now hath no strong rod, to be a sceptre\nof rulers. This is a lamentation, and it shall be for a lamentation.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 20\n\nGod refuses to answer the ancients of Israel inquiring by the prophet:\nbut by him setteth his benefits before their eyes, and their heinous\nsins: threatening yet greater punishments: but still mixed with mercy.\n\n20:1. And it came to pass in the seventh year, in the fifth month, the\ntenth day of the month: there came men of the ancients of Israel to\ninquire of the Lord, and they sat before me.\n\n20:2. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n20:3. Son of man, speak to the ancients of Israel and say to them: Thus\nsaith the Lord God: Are you come to inquire of me? As I live, I will not\nanswer you, saith the Lord God.\n\n20:4. If thou judgest them, if thou judgest, O son of man, declare to\nthem the abominations of their fathers.\n\nIf thou judgest them... Or, if thou wilt enter into the cause and plead\nagainst them.\n\n20:5. And say to them: Thus saith the Lord God: In the day when I chose\nIsrael, and lifted up my hand for the race of the house of Jacob: and\nappeared to them in the land of Egypt, and lifted up my hand for them,\nsaying: I am the Lord your God:\n\n20:6. In that day I lifted up my hand for them to bring them out of the\nland of Egypt, into a land which I had provided for them, flowing with\nmilk and honey, which excelled amongst all lands.\n\n20:7. And I said to them: Let every man cast away the scandals of his\neyes, and defile not yourselves with the idols of Egypt: I am the Lord\nyour God.\n\nScandals, etc... Offensiones. That is, the abominations or idols, to the\nworship of which they were allured by their eyes.\n\n20:8. But they provoked me, and would not hearken to me: they did not\nevery man cast away the abominations of his eyes, neither did they\nforsake the idols of Egypt: and I said I would pour out my indignation\nupon them, and accomplish my wrath against them in the midst of the land\nof Egypt.\n\n20:9. But I did otherwise for my name's sake, that it might not be\nviolated before the nations, in the midst of whom they were, and among\nwhom I made myself known to them, to bring them out of the land of\nEgypt.\n\n20:10. Therefore I brought them out from the land of Egypt, and brought\nthem into the desert.\n\n20:11. And I gave them my statutes, and I shewed them my judgments,\nwhich if a man do, he shall live in them.\n\n20:12. Moreover I gave them also my sabbaths, to be a sign between me\nand them: and that they might know that I am the Lord that sanctify\nthem.\n\n20:13. But the house of Israel provoked me in the desert: they walked\nnot in my statutes, and they cast away my judgments, which if a man do\nhe shall live in them: and they grievously violated my sabbaths. I said\ntherefore that I would pour out my indignation upon them in the desert,\nand would consume them.\n\n20:14. But I spared them for the sake of my name, lest it should be\nprofaned before the nations, from which I brought them out, in their\nsight.\n\n20:15. So I lifted up my hand over them in the desert, not to bring them\ninto the land which I had given them flowing with milk and honey, the\nbest of all lands.\n\n20:16. Because they cast off my judgments, and walked not in my\nstatutes, and violated my sabbaths: for their heart went after idols.\n\n20:17. Yet my eye spared them, so that I destroyed them not: neither did\nI consume them in the desert.\n\n20:18. And I said to their children in the wilderness: Walk not in the\nstatutes of your fathers, and observe not their judgments, nor be ye\ndefiled with their idols:\n\n20:19. I am the Lord your God: walk ye in my statutes, and observe my\njudgments, and do them.\n\n20:20. And sanctify my sabbaths, that they may be a sign between me and\nyou: and that you may know that I am the Lord your God.\n\n20:21. But their children provoked me, they walked not in my\ncommandments, nor observed my judgments to do them: which if a man do,\nhe shall live in them: and they violated my sabbaths: and I threatened\nto pour out my indignation upon them, and to accomplish my wrath in them\nin the desert.\n\n20:22. But I turned away my hand, and wrought for my name's sake, that\nit might not be violated before the nations, out of which I brought them\nforth in their sight.\n\n20:23. Again I lifted up my hand upon them in the wilderness, to\ndisperse them among the nations, and scatter them through the countries:\n\n20:24. Because they had not done my judgments, and had cast off my\nstatutes, and had violated my sabbaths, and their eyes had been after\nthe idols of their fathers.\n\n20:25. Therefore I also gave them statutes that were not good, and\njudgments, in which they shall not live.\n\nStatutes that were not good, etc... Viz., the laws and ordinances of\ntheir enemies; or those imposes upon them by that cruel tyrant the\ndevil, to whose power they were delivered up for their sins.\n\n20:26. And I polluted them in their own gifts, when they offered all\nthat opened the womb, for their offences: and they shall know that I am\nthe Lord.\n\nI polluted them, etc... That is, I gave them up to such blindness in\npunishment of their offences, as to pollute themselves with the blood of\nall their firstborn, whom they offered up to their idols in compliance\nwith their wicked devices.\n\n20:27. Wherefore speak to the house of Israel, O son of man, and say to\nthem: Thus saith the Lord God: Moreover in this also your fathers\nblaspheme me, when they had despised and contemned me;\n\n20:28. And I had brought them into the land, for which I lifted up my\nhand to give it them: they saw every high hill, and every shady tree,\nand there they sacrificed their victims: and there they presented the\nprovocation of their offerings, and there they set their sweet odours,\nand poured forth their libations.\n\n20:29. And I said to them: What meaneth the high place to which you go?\nand the name thereof was called High-place even to this day.\n\n20:30. Wherefore say to the house of Israel: Thus saith the Lord God:\nVerily, you are defiled in the way of your fathers, and you commit\nfornication with their abominations.\n\n20:31. And you defile yourselves with all your idols unto this day, in\nthe offering of your gifts, when you make your children pass through the\nfire: and shall I answer you, O house of Israel? As I live, saith the\nLord God, I will not answer you.\n\n20:32. Neither shall the thought of your mind come to pass, by which you\nsay: We will be as the Gentiles, and as the families of the earth, to\nworship stocks and stones.\n\n20:33. As I live, saith the Lord God, I will reign over you with a\nstrong hand, and with a stretched out arm, and with fury poured out.\n\n20:34. And I will bring you out from the people, and I will gather you\nout of the countries, in which you are scattered, I will reign over you\nwith a strong hand and with a stretched out arm, and with fury poured\nout.\n\n20:35. And I will bring you into the wilderness of people, and there\nwill I plead with you face to face.\n\nThe wilderness of people... That is, a desert in which there are no\npeople.\n\n20:36. As I pleaded against your fathers in the desert of the land of\nEgypt; even so will I judge you, saith the Lord God.\n\n20:37. And I will make you subject to my sceptre, and will bring you\ninto the bands of the covenant.\n\n20:38. And I will pick out from among you the transgressors, and the\nwicked, and will bring them out of the land where they sojourn, and they\nshall not enter into the land of Israel: and you shall know that I am\nthe Lord.\n\n20:39. And as for you, O house of Israel: thus saith the Lord God: Walk\nye every one after your idols, and serve them. But if in this also you\nhear me not, but defile my holy name any more with your gifts, and with\nyour idols;\n\nWalk ye every one, etc... It is not an allowance, much less a\ncommandment to serve idols; but a figure of speech, by which God would\nhave them to understand that if they would walk after their idols, they\nmust not pretend to serve him at the same time: for that he would by no\nmeans suffer such a mixture of worship.\n\n20:40. In my holy mountain, in the high mountain of Israel, saith the\nLord God, there shall all the house of Israel serve me; all of them I\nsay, in the land in which they shall please me, and there will I require\nyour firstfruits, and the chief of your tithes with all your\nsanctifications.\n\nIn my holy mountain, etc... The foregoing verse, to make the sense\ncomplete, must be understood so as to condemn and reject that mixture of\nworship which the Jews then followed. In this verse, God promises to the\ntrue Israelites, especially to those of the Christian church, that they\nshall serve him in another manner, in his holy mountain, the spiritual\nSion: and shall by accepted of by him.\n\n20:41. I will accept of you for an odour of sweetness, when I shall have\nbrought you out from the people, and shall have gathered you out of the\nlands into which you are scattered, and I will be sanctified in you in\nthe sight of the nations.\n\n20:42. And you shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall have brought\nyou into the land of Israel, into the land for which I lifted up my hand\nto give it to your fathers.\n\n20:43. And there you shall remember your ways, and all your wicked\ndoings with which you have been defiled; and you shall be displeased\nwith yourselves in your own sight, for all your wicked deeds which you\ncommitted.\n\n20:44. And you shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall have done\nwell by you for my own name's sake, and not according to your evil ways,\nnor according to your wicked deeds, O house of Israel, saith the Lord\nGod.\n\n20:45. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n20:46. Son of man, set thy face against the way of the south, and drop\ntowards the south, and prophesy against the forest of the south field.\n\nOf the south... Jerusalem lay towards the south of Babylon, (where the\nprohet then was,) and is here called the forest of the south field, and\nis threatened with utter desolation.\n\n20:47. And say to the south forest: Hear the word of the Lord: Thus\nsaith the Lord God: Behold I will kindle a fire in thee, and will burn\nin thee every green tree, and every dry tree: the flame of the fire\nshall not be quenched: and every face shall be burned in it, from the\nsouth even to the north.\n\n20:48. And all flesh shall see, that I the Lord have kindled it, and it\nshall not be quenched.\n\n20:49. And I said: Ah, ah, ah, O Lord God: they say of me: Doth not this\nman speak by parables?\n\nEzechiel Chapter 21\n\nThe destruction of Jerusalem by the sword is further described: the ruin\nalso of the Ammonites is forshewn. And finally Babylon, the destroyer of\nothers, shall be destroyed.\n\n21:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n21:2. Son of man, set thy face toward Jerusalem, and let thy speech flow\ntowards the holy places, and prophesy against the land of Israel:\n\n21:3. And say to the land of Israel, Thus saith the Lord God: Behold I\ncome against thee, and I will draw forth my sword out of its sheath, and\nwill cut off in thee the just, and the wicked.\n\n21:4. And forasmuch as I have cut off in thee the just and the wicked,\ntherefore shall my sword go forth out of its sheath against all flesh,\nfrom the south even to the north.\n\n21:5. That all flesh may know that I the Lord have drawn my sword out of\nits sheath not to be turned back.\n\n21:6. And thou, son of man, mourn with the breaking of thy loins, and\nwith bitterness sigh before them.\n\n21:7. And when they shall say to thee: Why mournest thou? thou shalt\nsay: For that which I hear: because it cometh, and every heart shall\nmelt, and all hands shall be made feeble, and every spirit shall faint,\nand water shall run down every knee: behold it cometh, and it shall be\ndone, saith the Lord God.\n\n21:8. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n21:9. Son of man, prophesy, and say: Thus saith the Lord God: Say: The\nsword, the sword is sharpened, and furbished.\n\n21:10. It is sharpened to kill victims: it is furbished that it may\nglitter: thou removest the sceptre of my son, thou hast cut down every\ntree.\n\nThou removest the sceptre of my son... He speaks (according to St.\nJerome) to the sword of Nabuchodonosor: which was about to remove the\nsceptre of Israel, whom God here calls his son.\n\n21:11. And I have given it to be furbished, that it may be handled: this\nsword is sharpened, and it is furbished, that it may be in the hand of\nthe slayer.\n\n21:12. Cry, and howl, O son of man, for this sword is upon my people, it\nis upon all the princes of Israel, that are fled: they are delivered up\nto the sword with my people, strike therefore upon thy thigh,\n\n21:13. Because it is tried: and that when it shall overthrow the\nsceptre, and it shall not be, saith the Lord God.\n\n21:14. Thou therefore, O son of man, prophesy, and strike thy hands\ntogether, and let the sword be doubled, and let the sword of the slain\nbe tripled: this is the sword of a great slaughter, that maketh them\nstand amazed,\n\n21:15. And languish in heart, and that multiplieth ruins. In all their\ngates I have set the dread of the sharp sword, the sword that is\nfurbished to glitter, that is made ready for slaughter.\n\n21:16. Be thou sharpened, go to the right hand, or to the left, which\nway soever thou hast a mind to set thy face.\n\n21:17. And I will clap my hands together, and will satisfy my\nindignation: I the Lord have spoken.\n\n21:18. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n21:19. And thou son of man, set thee two ways, for the sword of the king\nof Babylon to come: both shall come forth out of one land: and with his\nhand he shall draw lots, he shall consult at the head of the way of the\ncity.\n\n21:20. Thou shalt make a way that the sword may come to Rabbath of the\nchildren of Ammon, and to Juda unto Jerusalem the strong city.\n\n21:21. For the king of Babylon stood in the highway, at the head of two\nways, seeking divination, shuffling arrows: he inquired of the idols,\nand consulted entrails.\n\n21:22. On his right hand was the divination for Jerusalem, to set\nbattering rams, to open the mouth in slaughter, to lift up the voice in\nhowling, to set engines against the gates, to cast up a mount, to build\nforts.\n\n21:23. And he shall be in their eyes as one consulting the oracle in\nvain, and imitating the leisure of sabbaths: but he will call to\nremembrance the iniquity that they may be taken.\n\n21:24. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Because you have remembered\nyour iniquity, and have discovered your prevarications, and your sins\nhave appeared in all your devices: because, I say, You have remembered,\nyou shall be taken with the hand.\n\n21:25. But thou profane wicked prince of Israel, whose day is come that\nhath been appointed in the time of iniquity:\n\nThou profane, etc... He speaks to king Sedecias, who had broken his\noath, and was otherwise a wicked prince.\n\n21:26. Thus saith the Lord God: Remove the diadem, take off the crown:\nis it not this that hath exalted the low one, and brought down him that\nwas high?\n\nIs it not this that hath exalted the low one... The royal crown of Juda\nhad exalted Sedecias from a private state and condition to the sovereign\npower, as the loss of it had brought down Jechonias, etc.\n\n21:27. I will shew it to be iniquity, iniquity, iniquity: but this was\nnot done till he came to whom judgment belongeth, and I will give it\nhim.\n\nI will shew it to be iniquity, etc... Or, I will overturn it, viz., the\ncrown of Juda for the manifold iniquities of the kings: but it shall not\nbe utterly removed, till Christ come whose right it is: and who shall\nreign in the spiritual house of Jacob, that is, in his church, for\nevermore.\n\n21:28. And thou son of man, prophesy, and say: Thus saith the Lord God\nconcerning the children of Ammon, and concerning their reproach, and\nthou shalt say: O sword, O sword, come out of the scabbard to kill, be\nfurbished to destroy, and to glitter,\n\nConcerning their reproach... By which they had reproached and insulted\nover the Jews, at the time of the destruction of Jerusalem.\n\n21:29. Whilst they see vain things in thy regard, and they divine lies:\nto bring thee upon the necks of the wicked that are wounded, whose\nappointed day is come in the time of iniquity.\n\n21:30. Return into thy sheath. I will judge thee in the place wherein\nthou wast created, in the land of thy nativity.\n\nReturn into thy sheath, etc... The sword of Babylon, after raging\nagainst many nations, was shortly to be judged and destroyed at home by\nthe Medes and Persians.\n\n21:31. And I will pour out upon thee my indignation: in the fire of my\nrage will I blow upon thee, and will give thee into the hands of men\nthat are brutish and contrive thy destruction.\n\n21:32. Thou shalt be fuel for the fire, thy blood shall be in the midst\nof the land, thou shalt be forgotten: for I the Lord have spoken it.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 22\n\nThe general corruption of the inhabitants of Jerusalem: for which God\nwill consume them as dross in his furnace.\n\n22:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n22:2. And thou son of man, dost thou not judge, dost thou not judge the\ncity of blood?\n\n22:3. And thou shalt shew her all her abominations, and shalt say: Thus\nsaith the Lord God: This is the city that sheddeth blood in the midst of\nher, that her time may come: and that hath made idols against herself,\nto defile herself.\n\n22:4. Thou art become guilty in thy blood which thou hast shed: and thou\nart defiled in thy idols which thou hast made: and thou hast made thy\ndays to draw near, and hast brought on the time of thy years: therefore\nhave I made thee a reproach to the Gentiles, and a mockery to all\ncountries.\n\n22:5. Those that are near, and those that are far from thee, shall\ntriumph over thee: thou filthy one, infamous, great in destruction.\n\n22:6. Behold the princes of Israel, every one hath employed his arm in\nthee to shed blood.\n\n22:7. They have abused father and mother in thee, they have oppressed\nthe stranger in the midst of thee, they have grieved the fatherless and\nwidow in thee.\n\n22:8. Thou hast despised my sanctuaries, and profaned my sabbaths.\n\n22:9. Slanderers have been in thee to shed blood, and they have eaten\nupon the mountains in thee, they have committed wickedness in the midst\nof thee.\n\n22:10. They have discovered the nakedness of their father in thee, they\nhave humbled the uncleanness of the menstruous woman in thee.\n\n22:11. And every one hath committed abomination with his neighbour's\nwife, and the father in law hath wickedly defiled his daughter in law,\nthe brother hath oppressed his sister the daughter of his father in\nthee.\n\n22:12. They have taken gifts in thee to shed blood: thou hast taken\nusury and increase, and hast covetously oppressed thy neighbours: and\nthou hast forgotten me, saith the Lord God.\n\n22:13. Behold, I have clapped my hands at thy covetousness, which thou\nhast exercised: and at the blood that hath been shed in the midst of\nthee.\n\n22:14. Shall thy heart endure, or shall thy hands prevail in the days\nwhich I will bring upon thee: I the Lord have spoken, and will do it.\n\n22:15. And I will disperse thee in the nations, and will scatter thee\namong the countries, and I will put an end to thy uncleanness in thee.\n\n22:16. And I will possess thee in the sight of the Gentiles, and thou\nshalt know that I am the Lord.\n\n22:17. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n22:18. Son of man, the house of Israel is become dross to me: all these\nare brass, and tin, and iron, and lead, in the midst of the furnace:\nthey are become the dross of silver.\n\n22:19. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Because you are all turned\ninto dross, therefore behold I will gather you together in the midst of\nJerusalem.\n\n22:20. As they gather silver, and brass, and tin, and iron, and lead in\nthe midst of the furnace: that I may kindle a fire in it to melt it: so\nwill I gather you together in my fury and in my wrath, and will take my\nrest, and I will melt you down.\n\n22:21. And will gather you together, and will burn you in the fire of my\nwrath, and you shall be melted in the midst thereof.\n\n22:22. As silver is melted in the midst of the furnace, so shall you be\nin the midst thereof: and you shall know that I am the Lord, when I have\npoured out my indignation upon you.\n\n22:23. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n22:24. Son of man, say to her: Thou art a land that is unclean, and not\nrained upon in the day of wrath.\n\n22:25. There is a conspiracy of prophets in the midst thereof: like a\nlion that roareth and catcheth the prey, they have devoured souls, they\nhave taken riches and hire, they have made many widows in the midst\nthereof.\n\n22:26. Her priests have despised my law, and have defiled my\nsanctuaries: they have put no difference between holy and profane: nor\nhave distinguished between the polluted and the clean: and they have\nturned away their eyes from my sabbaths, and I was profaned in the midst\nof them.\n\n22:27. Her princes in the midst of her, are like wolves ravening the\nprey to shed blood, and to destroy souls, and to run after gains through\ncovetousness.\n\n22:28. And her prophets have daubed them without tempering the mortar,\nseeing vain things, and divining lies unto them, saying: Thus saith the\nLord God: when the Lord hath not spoken.\n\n22:29. The people of the land have used oppression, and committed\nrobbery: they afflicted the needy and poor, and they oppressed the\nstranger by calumny without judgment.\n\n22:30. And I sought among them for a man that might set up a hedge, and\nstand in the gap before me in favour of the land, that I might not\ndestroy it: and I found none.\n\n22:31. And I poured out my indignation upon them, in the fire of my\nwrath I consumed them: I have rendered their way upon their own head,\nsaith the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 23\n\nUnder the names of the two harlots, Oolla and Ooliba, are described the\nmanifold disloyalties of Samaria and Jerusalem, with the punishment of\nthem both.\n\n23:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n23:2. Son of man, there were two women, daughters of one mother.\n\n23:3. And they committed fornication in Egypt, in their youth they\ncommitted fornication: there were their breasts pressed down, and the\nteats of their virginity were bruised.\n\nCommitted fornication... That is, idolatry.\n\n23:4. And their names were Oolla the elder, and Ooliba her younger\nsister: and I took them, and they bore sons and daughters. Now for their\nnames, Samaria is Oolla, and Jerusalem is Ooliba.\n\nOolla and Ooliba... God calls the kingdom of Israel Oolla, which\nsignifies their own habitation, because they separated themselves from\nhis temple: and the kingdom of Juda, Ooliba, which signifies his\nhabitation in her, because of his temple among them in Jerusalem.\n\n23:5. And Oolla committed fornication against me, and doted on her\nlovers, on the Assyrians that came to her,\n\nOn the Assyraians, etc... That is, the idols of the Assyrians: for all\nthat is said in this chapter of the fornications of Israel and Juda, is\nto be understood in a spiritual sense, of their disloyalty to the Lord,\nby worshipping strange gods.\n\n23:6. Who were clothed with blue, princes, and rulers, beautiful youths,\nall horsemen, mounted upon horses.\n\n23:7. And she committed her fornications with those chosen men, all sons\nof the Assyrians: and she defiled herself with the uncleanness of all\nthem on whom she doted.\n\n23:8. Moreover also she did not forsake her fornications which she had\ncommitted in Egypt: for they also lay with her in her youth, and they\nbruised the breasts of her virginity, and poured out their fornication\nupon her.\n\n23:9. Therefore have I delivered her into the hands of her lovers, into\nthe hands of the sons of the Assyrians, upon whose lust she doted.\n\n23:10. They discovered her disgrace, took away her sons and daughters,\nand slew her with the sword: and they became infamous women, and they\nexecuted judgments in her.\n\n23:11. And when her sister Ooliba saw this, she was mad with lust more\nthan she: and she carried her fornication beyond the fornication of her\nsister.\n\n23:12. Impudently prostituting herself to the children of the Assyrians,\nthe princes, and rulers that came to her, clothed with divers colours,\nto the horsemen that rode upon horses, and to young men all of great\nbeauty.\n\n23:13. And I saw that she was defiled, and that they both took one way.\n\n23:14. And she increased her fornications: and when she had seen men\npainted on the wall, the images of the Chaldeans set forth in colours,\n\n23:15. And girded with girdles about their reins, and with dyed turbans\non their heads, the resemblance of all the captains, the likeness of the\nsons of Babylon, and of the land of the Chaldeans wherein they were\nborn,\n\n23:16. She doted upon them with the lust of her eyes, and she sent\nmessengers to them into Chaldea.\n\n23:17. And when the sons of Babylon were come to her to the bed of love,\nthey defiled her with their fornications, and she was polluted by them,\nand her soul was glutted with them.\n\n23:18. And she discovered her fornications, and discovered her disgrace:\nand my soul was alienated from her, as my soul was alienated from her\nsister.\n\n23:19. For she multiplied her fornications, remembering the days of her\nyouth, in which she played the harlot in the land of Egypt.\n\n23:20. And she was mad with lust after lying with them whose flesh is as\nthe flesh of asses: and whose issue as the issue of horses.\n\n23:21. And thou hast renewed the wickedness of thy youth, when thy\nbreasts were pressed in Egypt, and the paps of thy virginity broken.\n\n23:22. Therefore, Ooliba, thus saith the Lord God: Behold I will raise\nup against thee all thy lovers with whom thy soul hath been glutted: and\nI will gather them together against thee round about.\n\n23:23. The children of Babylon, and all the Chaldeans, the nobles, and\nthe kings, and princes, all the sons of the Assyrians, beautiful young\nmen, all the captains, and rulers, the princes of princes, and the\nrenowned horsemen.\n\n23:24. And they shall come upon thee well appointed with chariot and\nwheel, a multitude of people: they shall be armed against thee on every\nside with breastplate, and buckler, and helmet: and I will set judgment\nbefore them, and they shall judge thee by their judgments.\n\n23:25. And I will set my jealousy against thee, which they shall execute\nupon thee with fury: they shall cut off thy nose and thy ears: and what\nremains shall fall by the sword: they shall take thy sons, and thy\ndaughters, and thy residue shall be devoured by fire.\n\n23:26. And they shall strip thee of thy garments, and take away the\ninstruments of thy glory.\n\n23:27. And I will put an end to thy wickedness in thee, and thy\nfornication brought out of the land of Egypt: neither shalt thou lift up\nthy eyes to them, nor remember Egypt any more.\n\n23:28. For thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I will deliver thee into the\nhands of them whom thou hatest, into their hands with whom thy soul hath\nbeen glutted.\n\n23:29. And they shall deal with thee in hatred, and they shall take away\nall thy labours, and shall let thee go naked, and full of disgrace, and\nthe disgrace of thy fornication shall be discovered, thy wickedness, and\nthy fornications.\n\n23:30. They have done these things to thee, because thou hast played the\nharlot with the nations among which thou wast defiled with their idols.\n\n23:31. Thou hast walked in the way of thy sister and I will give her cup\ninto thy hand.\n\n23:32. Thus saith the Lord God: Thou shalt drink thy sister's cup, deep\nand wide: thou shalt be had in derision and scorn, which containeth very\nmuch.\n\n23:33. Thou shalt be filled with drunkenness, and sorrow: with the cup\nof grief and sadness, with the cup of thy sister Samaria.\n\n23:34. And thou shalt drink it, and shalt drink it up even to the dregs,\nand thou shalt devour the fragments thereof, thou shalt rend thy\nbreasts: because I have spoken it, saith the Lord God.\n\n23:35. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Because thou hast forgotten\nme, and hast cast me off behind thy back, bear thou also thy wickedness,\nand thy fornications.\n\n23:36. And the Lord spoke to me, saying: Son of man, dost thou judge\nOolla, and Ooliba, and dost thou declare to them their wicked deeds?\n\n23:37. Because they have committed adultery, and blood is in their\nhands, and they have committed fornication with their idols: moreover\nalso their children, whom they bore to me, they have offered to them to\nbe devoured.\n\n23:38. Yea, and they have done this to me. They polluted my sanctuary on\nthe same day, and profaned my sabbaths.\n\n23:39. And when they sacrificed their children to their idols, and went\ninto my sanctuary the same day to profane it: they did these things even\nin the midst of my house.\n\n23:40. They sent for men coming from afar, to whom they had sent a\nmessenger: and behold they came: for whom thou didst wash thyself, and\ndidst paint thy eyes, and wast adorned with women's ornaments.\n\n23:41. Thou sattest on a very fine bed, and a table was decked before\nthee: whereupon thou didst set my incense, and my ointment.\n\n23:42. And there was in her the voice of a multitude rejoicing: and to\nsome that were brought of the multitude of men, and that came from the\ndesert, they put bracelets on their hands, and beautiful crowns on their\nheads.\n\n23:43. And I said to her that was worn out in her adulteries: Now will\nthis woman still continue in her fornication.\n\n23:44. And they went in to her, as to a harlot: so went they in unto\nOolla, and Ooliba, wicked women.\n\n23:45. They therefore are just men: these shall judge them as\nadulteresses are judged, and as shedders of blood are judged: because\nthey are adulteresses, and blood is in their hands.\n\n23:46. For thus saith the Lord God: Bring a multitude upon them, and\ndeliver them over to tumult and rapine:\n\n23:47. And let the people stone them with stone, and let them be stabbed\nwith their swords: they shall kill their sons and daughters, and their\nhouses they shall burn with fire.\n\n23:48. And I will take away wickedness out of the land: and all women\nshall learn, not to do according to the wickedness of them.\n\n23:49. And they shall render your wickedness upon you, and you shall\nbear the sins of your idols: and you shall know that I am the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 24\n\nUnder the parable of a boiling pot is shewn the utter destruction of\nJerusalem: for which the Jews at Babylon shall not dare to mourn.\n\n24:1. And the word of the Lord came to me in the ninth year, in the\ntenth month, the tenth day of the month, saying:\n\n24:2. Son of man, write thee the name of this day, on which the king of\nBabylon hath set himself against Jerusalem to day.\n\n24:3. And thou shalt speak by a figure a parable to the provoking house,\nand say to them: Thus saith the Lord God: Set on a pot, set it on, I\nsay, and put water in it.\n\n24:4. Heap together into it the pieces thereof, every good piece, the\nthigh and the shoulder, choice pieces and full of bones.\n\n24:5. Take the fattest of the flock, and lay together piles of bones\nunder it: the seething thereof is boiling hot, and the bones thereof are\nthoroughly sodden in the midst of it.\n\n24:6. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Woe to the bloody city, to the\npot whose rust is in it, and its rust is not gone out of it: cast it out\npiece by piece, there hath no lot fallen upon it.\n\n24:7. For her blood is in the midst of her, she hath shed it upon the\nsmooth rock: she hath not shed it upon the ground, that it might be\ncovered with dust.\n\n24:8. And that I might bring my indignation upon her, and take my\nvengeance: I have shed her blood upon the smooth rock, that it should\nnot be covered.\n\n24:9. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Woe to the bloody city, of\nwhich I will make a great bonfire.\n\n24:10. Heap together the bones, which I will burn with fire: the flesh\nshall be consumed, and the whole composition shall be sodden, and the\nbones shall be consumed.\n\n24:11. Then set it empty upon burning coals, that it may be hot, and the\nbrass thereof may be melted: and let the filth of it be melted in the\nmidst thereof, and let the rust of it be consumed.\n\n24:12. Great pains have been taken, and the great rust thereof is not\ngone out, not even by fire.\n\n24:13. Thy uncleanness is execrable: because I desired to cleanse thee,\nand thou art not cleansed from thy filthiness: neither shalt thou be\ncleansed, before I cause my indignation to rest in thee.\n\n24:14. I the Lord have spoken: it shall come to pass, and I will do it:\nI will not pass by, nor spare, nor be pacified: I will judge thee\naccording to thy ways, and according to thy doings, saith the Lord.\n\n24:15. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n24:16. Son of man, behold I take from thee the desire of thy eyes with a\nstroke, and thou shall not lament, nor weep; neither shall thy tears run\ndown.\n\n24:17. Sigh in silence, make no mourning for the dead: let the tire of\nthy head be upon thee, and thy shoes on thy feet, and cover not thy\nface, nor eat the meat of mourners.\n\n24:18. So I spoke to the people in the morning, and my wife died in the\nevening: and I did in the morning as he had commanded me.\n\n24:19. And the people said to me: Why dost thou not tell us what these\nthings mean that thou doest?\n\n24:20. And I said to them: The word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n24:21. Speak to the house of Israel: Thus saith the Lord God: Behold I\nwill profane my sanctuary, the glory of your realm, and the thing that\nyour eyes desire, and for which your soul feareth: your sons, and your\ndaughters, whom you have left, shall fall by the sword.\n\n24:22. And you shall do as I have done: you shall not cover your faces,\nnor shall you eat the meat of mourners.\n\n24:23. You shall have crowns on your heads, and shoes on your feet: you\nshall not lament nor weep, but you shall pine away for your iniquities,\nand every one shall sigh with his brother.\n\n24:24. And Ezechiel shall be unto you for a sign of things to come:\naccording to all that he hath done, so shall you do, when this shall\ncome to pass: and you shall know that I am the Lord God.\n\n24:25. And thou, O son of man, behold in the day wherein I will take\naway from them their strength, and the joy of their glory, and the\ndesire of their eyes, upon which their souls rest, their sons and their\ndaughters.\n\n24:26. In that day when he that escapeth shall come to thee, to tell\nthee:\n\n24:27. In that day, I say, shall thy mouth be opened to him that hath\nescaped, and thou shalt speak, and shalt be silent no more: and thou\nshalt be unto them for a sign of things to come, and you shall know that\nI am the Lord.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 25\n\nA prophecy against the Ammonites, Moabites, Edomites, and Philistines,\nfor their malice against the Israelites.\n\n25:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n25:2. Son of man, set thy face against the children of Ammon, and thou\nshalt prophesy of them.\n\n25:3. And thou shalt say to the children of Ammon: Hear ye the word of\nthe Lord God: Thus saith the Lord God: Because thou hast said: Ha, ha,\nupon my sanctuary, because it was profaned: and upon the land of Israel,\nbecause it was laid waste: and upon the house of Juda, because they are\nled into captivity:\n\n25:4. Therefore will I deliver thee to the men of the east for an\ninheritance, and they shall place their sheepcotes in thee, and shall\nset up their tents in thee: they shall eat thy fruits: and they shall\ndrink thy milk.\n\n25:5. And I will make Rabbath a stable for camels, and the children of\nAmmon a couching place for flocks: and you shall know that I am the\nLord.\n\nRabbath... The capital city of the Ammonites: it was afterwards called\nPhiladelphia.\n\n25:6. For thus saith the Lord God: Because thou hast clapped thy hands\nand stamped with thy foot, and hast rejoiced with all thy heart against\nthe land of Israel:\n\n25:7. Therefore behold I will stretch forth my hand upon thee, and will\ndeliver thee to be the spoil of nations, and will cut thee off from\namong the people, and destroy thee out of the lands, and break thee in\npieces: and thou shalt know that I am the Lord.\n\n25:8. Thus saith the Lord God: Because Moab and Seir have said: Behold\nthe house of Juda is like all other nations:\n\n25:9. Therefore behold I will open the shoulder of Moab from the cities,\nfrom his cities, I say, and his borders, the noble cities of the land of\nBethiesimoth, and Beelmeon, and Cariathaim,\n\n25:10. To the people of the east with the children of Ammon, and I will\ngive it them for an inheritance: that there may be no more any\nremembrance of the children of Ammon among the nations.\n\n25:11. And I will execute judgments in Moab: and they shall know that I\nam the Lord.\n\n25:12. Thus saith the Lord God: Because Edom hath taken vengeance to\nrevenge herself of the children of Juda, and hath greatly offended, and\nhath sought revenge of them:\n\n25:13. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: I will stretch forth my hand\nupon Edom, and will take away out of it man and beast, and will make it\ndesolate from the south: and they that are in Dedan shall fall by the\nsword.\n\n25:14. And I will lay my vengeance upon Edom by the hand of my people\nIsrael: and they shall do in Edom according to my wrath, and my fury:\nand they shall know my vengeance, saith the Lord God.\n\n25:15. Thus saith the Lord God: Because the Philistines have taken\nvengeance, and have revenged themselves with all their mind, destroying\nand satisfying old enmities:\n\n25:16. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Behold I will stretch forth my\nhand upon the Philistines, and will kill the killers, and will destroy\nthe remnant of the sea coast.\n\n25:17. And I will execute great vengeance upon them, rebuking them in\nfury: and they shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall lay my\nvengeance upon them.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 26\n\nA prophecy of the destruction of the famous city of Tyre by\nNabuchodonosor.\n\n26:1. And it came to pass in the eleventh year, the first day of the\nmonth, that the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n26:2. Son of man, because Tyre hath said of Jerusalem: Aha, the gates of\nthe people are broken, she is turned to me: I shall be filled, now she\nis laid waste.\n\n26:3. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Behold I come against thee, O\nTyre, and I will cause many nations to come up to thee, as the waves of\nthe sea rise up.\n\n26:4. And they shall break down the walls of Tyre, and destroy the\ntowers thereof: and I will scrape her dust from her, and make her like a\nsmooth rock.\n\n26:5. She shall be a drying place for nets in the midst of the sea,\nbecause I have spoken it, saith the Lord God: and she shall be a spoil\nto the nations.\n\n26:6. Her daughters also that are in the field, shall be slain by the\nsword: and they shall know that I am the Lord.\n\n26:7. For thus saith the Lord God: Behold I will bring against Tyre\nNabuchodonosor king of Babylon, the king of kings, from the north, with\nhorses, and chariots, and horsemen, and companies, and much people.\n\n26:8. Thy daughters that are in the field, he shall kill with the sword:\nand he shall compass thee with forts, and shall cast up a mount round\nabout: and he shall lift up the buckler against thee.\n\n26:9. And he shall set engines of war and battering rams against thy\nwalls, and shall destroy thy towers with his arms.\n\n26:10. By reason of the multitude of his horses, their dust shall cover\nthee: thy walls shall shake at the noise of the horsemen, and wheels,\nand chariots, when they shall go in at thy gates, as by the entrance of\na city that is destroyed.\n\n26:11. With the hoofs of his horses he shall tread down all thy streets,\nthy people he shall kill with the sword, and thy famous statues shall\nfall to the ground.\n\n26:12. They shall waste thy riches, they shall make a spoil of thy\nmerchandise: and they shall destroy thy walls, and pull down thy fine\nhouses: and they shall lay thy stones and thy timber, and thy dust in\nthe midst of the waters.\n\n26:13. And I will make the multitude of thy songs to cease, and the\nsound of thy harps shall be heard no more.\n\n26:14. And I will make thee like a naked rock, thou shalt be a drying\nplace for nets, neither shalt thou be built any more: for I have spoken\nit, saith the Lord God.\n\n26:15. Thus saith the Lord God to Tyre: Shall not the islands shake at\nthe sound of thy fall, and the groans of thy slain when they shall be\nkilled in the midst of thee?\n\n26:16. Then all the princes of the sea shall come down from their\nthrones: and take off their robes, and cast away their broidered\ngarments, and be clothed with astonishment: they shall sit on the\nground, and with amazement shall wonder at thy sudden fall.\n\n26:17. And taking up a lamentation over thee, they shall say to thee:\nHow art thou fallen, that dwellest in the sea, renowned city that wast\nstrong in the sea, with thy inhabitants whom all did dread?\n\n26:18. Now shall the ships be astonished in the day of thy terror: and\nthe islands in the sea shall be troubled because no one cometh out of\nthee.\n\n26:19. For thus saith the Lord God: When I shall make thee a desolate\ncity like the cities that are not inhabited: and shall bring the deep\nupon thee, and many waters shall cover thee:\n\n26:20. And when I shall bring thee down with those that descend into the\npit to the everlasting people, and shall set thee in the lowest parts of\nthe earth, as places desolate of old, with them that are brought down\ninto the pit, that thou be not inhabited: and when I shall give glory in\nthe land of the living,\n\n26:21. I will bring thee to nothing, and thou shalt not be, and if thou\nbe sought for, thou shalt not be found any more for ever, saith the Lord\nGod.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 27\n\nA description of the glory and riches of Tyre: and of her irrecoverable\nfall.\n\n27:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n27:2. Thou therefore, O son of man, take up a lamentation for Tyre:\n\n27:3. And say to Tyre that dwelleth at the entry of the sea, being the\nmart of the people for many islands: Thus saith the Lord God: O Tyre,\nthou hast said: I am of perfect beauty,\n\n27:4. And situate in the heart of the sea. Thy neighbours, that built\nthee, have perfected thy beauty:\n\n27:5. With fir trees of Sanir they have built thee with all sea planks:\nthey have taken cedars from Libanus to make thee masts.\n\nSea planks... That is, timber brought by sea to build the city.\n\n27:6. They have cut thy oars out of the oaks of Basan: and they have\nmade thee benches of Indian ivory and cabins with things brought from\nthe islands of Italy.\n\n27:7. Fine broidered linen from Egypt was woven for thy sail, to be\nspread on thy mast: blue and purple from the islands of Elisa, were made\nthy covering.\n\n27:8. The inhabitants of Sidon, and the Arabians were thy rowers: thy\nwise men, O Tyre, were thy pilots.\n\n27:9. The ancients of Gebal, and the wise men thereof furnished mariners\nfor the service of thy various furniture: all the ships of the sea, and\ntheir mariners were thy factors.\n\n27:10. The Persians, and Lydians, and the Libyans were thy soldiers in\nthy army: they hung up the buckler and the helmet in thee for thy\nornament.\n\n27:11. The men of Arad were with thy army upon thy walls round about:\nthe Pygmeans also that were in thy towers, hung up their quivers on thy\nwalls round about: they perfected thy beauty.\n\nPygmeans... That is, strong and valiant men. In Hebrew, Gammadim.\n\n27:12. The Carthaginians thy merchants supplied thy fairs with a\nmultitude of all kinds of riches, with silver, iron, tin, and lead,\n\n27:13. Greece, Thubal, and Mosoch, they were thy merchants, they brought\nto thy people slaves and vessels of brass.\n\n27:14. From the house of Thogorma they brought horses, and horsemen, and\nmules to thy market.\n\n27:15. The men of Dedan were thy merchants: many islands were the\ntraffic of thy hand, they exchanged for thy price teeth of ivory and\nebony.\n\n27:16. The Syrian was thy merchant: by reason of the multitude of thy\nworks, they set forth precious stories, and purple, and broidered works,\nand fine linen, and silk, and chodchod in thy market.\n\nChodchod... It is the Hebrew name for some precious stone; but of what\nkind in particular interpreters are not agreed.\n\n27:17. Juda and the land of Israel, they were thy merchants with the\nbest corn: they set forth balm, and honey, and oil and rosin in thy\nfairs.\n\n27:18. The men of Damascus were thy merchants in the multitude of thy\nworks, the multitude of divers riches, in rich wine, in wool of the best\ncolour.\n\n27:19. Dan, and Greece, and Mosel have set forth in thy marts wrought\niron: stacte, and calamus were in thy market.\n\n27:20. The men of Dedan were thy merchants in tapestry for seats.\n\n27:21. Arabia, and all the princes of Cedar, they were the merchants of\nthy hand: thy merchants came to thee with lambs, and rams, and kids.\n\n27:22. The sellers of Saba, and Reema, they were thy merchants: with all\nthe best spices, and precious stones, and gold, which they set forth in\nthy market.\n\n27:23. Haran, and Chene, and Eden were thy merchants; Saba, Assur, and\nChelmad sold to thee.\n\n27:24. They were thy merchants in divers manners, with bales of blue\ncloth, and of embroidered work, and of precious riches, which were\nwrapped up and bound with cords: they had cedars also in thy\nmerchandise.\n\n27:25. The ships of the sea, were thy chief in thy merchandise: and thou\nwast replenished, and glorified exceedingly in the heart of the sea.\n\n27:26. Thy rowers have brought thee into great waters: the south wind\nhath broken thee in the heart of the sea.\n\n27:27. Thy riches, and thy treasures, and thy manifold furniture, thy\nmariners, and thy pilots, who kept thy goods, and were chief over thy\npeople: thy men of war also, that were in thee, with all thy multitude\nthat is in the midst of thee: shall fall in the heart of the sea in the\nday of thy ruin.\n\n27:28. Thy fleets shall be troubled at the sound of the cry of thy\npilots.\n\n27:29. And all that handled the oar shall come down from their ships:\nthe mariners, and all the pilots of the sea shall stand upon the land:\n\n27:30. And they shall mourn over thee with a loud voice and shall cry\nbitterly: and they shall cast up dust upon their heads and shall be\nsprinkled with ashes.\n\n27:31. And they shall shave themselves bald for thee, and shall be\ngirded with haircloth: and they shall weep for thee with bitterness of\nsoul, with most bitter weeping.\n\n27:32. And they shall take up a mournful song for thee, and shall lament\nthee: What city is like Tyre, which is become silent in the midst of the\nsea?\n\n27:33. Which by thy merchandise that went from thee by sea didst fill\nmany people: which by the multitude of thy riches, and of thy people\ndidst enrich the kings of the earth.\n\n27:34. Now thou art destroyed by the sea, thy riches are in the bottom\nof the waters, and all the multitude that was in the midst of thee is\nfallen.\n\n27:35. All the inhabitants of the islands are astonished at thee: and\nall their kings being struck with the storm have changed their\ncountenance.\n\n27:36. The merchants of people have hissed at thee: thou art brought to\nnothing, and thou shalt never be any more.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 28\n\nThe king of Tyre, who affected to be like to God, shall fall under the\nlike sentence with Lucifer. The judgment of Sidon. The restoration of\nIsrael.\n\n28:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n28:2. Son of man, say to the prince of Tyre: Thus saith the Lord God:\nBecause thy heart is lifted up, and thou hast said: I am God, and I sit\nin the chair of God in the heart of the sea: whereas thou art a man, and\nnot God: and hast set thy heart as if it were the heart of God.\n\n28:3. Behold thou art wiser than Daniel: no secret is hid from thee.\n\nThou art wiser than Daniel... Viz., in thy own conceit. The wisdom of\nDaniel was so much celebrated in his days, that it became a proverb\namongst the Chaldeans, when any one would express an extraordinary\nwisdom, to say he was as wise as Daniel.\n\n28:4. In thy wisdom and thy understanding thou hast made thyself strong:\nand hast gotten gold an silver into thy treasures.\n\n28:5. By the greatness of thy wisdom, and by thy traffic thou hast\nincreased thy strength: and thy heart is lifted up with thy strength.\n\n28:6. Therefore, thus saith the Lord God: Because thy heart is lifted up\nas the heart of God:\n\n28:7. Therefore behold, I will bring upon thee strangers: the strongest\nof the nations: and they shall draw their swords against the beauty of\nthy wisdom, and they shall defile thy beauty.\n\n28:8. They shall kill thee, and bring thee down: and thou shalt die the\ndeath of them that are slain in the heart of the sea.\n\n28:9. Wilt thou yet say before them that slay thee: I am God; whereas\nthou art a man, and not God, in the hand of them that slay thee?\n\n28:10. Thou shalt die the death of the uncircumcised by the hand of\nstrangers: for I have spoken it, saith the Lord God.\n\n28:11. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying: Son of man, take up\na lamentation upon the king of Tyre:\n\n28:12. And say to him: Thus saith the Lord God: Thou wast the seal of\nresemblance, full of wisdom, and perfect in beauty.\n\nThou wast the seal of resemblance... The king of Tyre, by his dignity\nand his natural perfections, bore in himself a certain resemblance to\nGod, by reason of which he might be called the seal of resemblance, etc.\nBut what is here said to him is commonly understood of Lucifer, the king\nover all the children of pride.\n\n28:13. Thou wast in the pleasures of the paradise of God: every precious\nstone was thy covering: the sardius, the topaz, and the jasper, the\nchrysolite, and the onyx, and the beryl, the sapphire, and the\ncarbuncle, and the emerald: gold the work of thy beauty: and thy pipes\nwere prepared in the day that thou wast created.\n\n28:14. Thou a cherub stretched out, and protecting, and I set thee in\nthe holy mountain of God, thou hast walked in the midst of the stones of\nfire.\n\nA cherub stretched out... That is, thy wings extended. This alludes to\nthe figure of the cherubims in the sanctuary, which with stretched out\nwings covered the ark.-Ibid. The stones of fire... That is, bright and\nprecious stones which sparkle like fire.\n\n28:15. Thou wast perfect in thy ways from the day of thy creation, until\niniquity was found in thee.\n\n28:16. By the multitude of thy merchandise, thy inner parts were filled\nwith iniquity, and thou hast sinned: and I cast thee out from the\nmountain of God, and destroyed thee, O covering cherub, out of the midst\nof the stones of fire.\n\n28:17. And thy heart was lifted up with thy beauty: thou hast lost thy\nwisdom in thy beauty, I have cast thee to the ground: I have set thee\nbefore the face of kings, that they might behold thee.\n\n28:18. Thou hast defiled thy sanctuaries by the multitude of thy\niniquities, and by the iniquity of thy traffic: therefore I will bring\nforth a fire from the midst of thee, to devour thee, and I will make\nthee as ashes upon the earth in the sight of all that see thee.\n\n28:19. All that shall see thee among the nations, shall be astonished at\nthee: thou art brought to nothing, and thou shalt never be any more.\n\n28:20. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n28:21. Son of man, set thy face against Sidon: and thou shalt prophesy\nof it,\n\n28:22. And shalt say: Thus saith the Lord God: Behold I come against\nthee, Sidon, and I will be glorified in the midst of thee: and they\nshall know that I am the Lord, when I shall execute judgments in her,\nand shall be sanctified in her.\n\n28:23. And I will send into her pestilence, and blood in her streets:\nand they shall fall being slain by the sword on all sides in the midst\nthereof: and they shall know that I am the Lord.\n\n28:24. And the house of Israel shall have no more a stumblingblock of\nbitterness, nor a thorn causing pain on every side round about them, of\nthem that are against them: and they shall know that I am the Lord God.\n\n28:25. Thus saith the Lord God: When I shall have gathered together the\nhouse of Israel out of the people among whom they are scattered: I will\nbe sanctified in them before the Gentiles: and they shall dwell in their\nown land, which I gave to my servant Jacob.\n\n28:26. And they shall dwell therein secure, and they shall build houses,\nand shall plant vineyards, and shall dwell with confidence, when I shall\nhave executed judgments upon all that are their enemies round about: and\nthey shall know that I am the Lord their God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 29\n\nThe king of Egypt shall be overthrown, and his kingdom wasted: it shall\nbe given to Nabuchodonosor for his service against Tyre.\n\n29:1. In the tenth year, the tenth month, the eleventh day of the month,\nthe word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n29:2. Son of man, set thy face against Pharao king of Egypt: and thou\nshalt prophesy of him, and of all Egypt:\n\n29:3. Speak, and say: Thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I come against\nthee, Pharao king of Egypt, thou great dragon that liest in the midst of\nthy rivers, and sayest: The river is mine, and I made myself.\n\n29:4. But I will put a bridle in thy jaws: and I will cause the fish of\nthy rivers to stick to thy scales: and I will draw thee out of the midst\nof thy rivers, and all thy fish shall stick to thy scales.\n\n29:5. And I will cast thee forth into the desert, and all the fish of\nthy river: thou shalt fall upon the face of the earth, thou shalt not be\ntaken up, nor gathered together: I have given thee for meat to the\nbeasts of the earth, and to the fowls of the air.\n\n29:6. And all the inhabitants of Egypt shall know that I am the Lord:\nbecause thou hast been a staff of a reed to the house of Israel.\n\n29:7. When they took hold of thee with the hand thou didst break, and\nrent all their shoulder: and when they leaned upon thee, thou brokest,\nand weakenest all their loins.\n\n29:8. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I will bring the sword\nupon thee: and cut off man and beast out of thee.\n\n29:9. And the land of Egypt shall become a desert, and a wilderness: and\nthey shall know that I am the Lord, because thou hast said: The river is\nmine, and I made it.\n\n29:10. Therefore, behold I come against thee, and thy rivers: and I will\nmake the land of Egypt utterly desolate, and wasted by the sword, from\nthe tower of Syene, even to the borders of Ethiopia.\n\n29:11. The foot of man shall not pass through it, neither shall the foot\nof beasts go through it: nor shall it be inhabited during forty years.\n\n29:12. And I will make the land of Egypt desolate in the midst of the\nlands that are desolate, and the cities thereof in the midst of the\ncites that are destroyed, and they shall be desolate for forty years:\nand I will scatter the Egyptians among the nations, and will disperse\nthem through the countries.\n\n29:13. For thus saith the Lord God: At the end of forty years I will\ngather the Egyptians from the people among whom they had been scattered.\n\n29:14. And I will bring back the captivity of Egypt, and will place them\nin the land of Phatures, in the land of their nativity, and they shall\nbe there a low kingdom:\n\n29:15. It shall be the lowest among other kingdoms, and it shall no more\nbe exalted over the nations, and I will diminish them that they shall\nrule no more over the nations.\n\n29:16. And they shall be no more a confidence to the house of Israel,\nteaching iniquity, that they may flee, and follow them: and they shall\nknow that I am the Lord God.\n\n29:17. And it came to pass in the seven and twentieth year in the first\nmonth, in the first of the month: that the word of the Lord came to me,\nsaying:\n\n29:18. Son of man, Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon hath made his army to\nundergo hard service against Tyre: every head was made bald, and every\nshoulder was peeled and there hath been no reward given him, nor his\narmy for Tyre, for the service that he rendered me against it.\n\n29:19. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I will set\nNabuchodonosor the king of Babylon in the land of Egypt: and he shall\ntake her multitude, and take the booty thereof for a prey, and rifle the\nspoils thereof: and it shall be wages for his army.\n\n29:20. And for the service that he hath done me against it: I have given\nhim the land of Egypt, because he hath laboured for me, saith the Lord\nGod.\n\n29:21. In that day a horn shall bud forth to the house of Israel, and I\nwill give thee an open mouth in the midst of them: and they shall know\nthat I am the Lord.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 30\n\nThe desolation of Egypt and her helpers: all her cities shall be wasted.\n\n30:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n30:2. Son of man prophesy, and say: Thus saith the Lord God: Howl ye,\nWoe, woe to the day:\n\n30:3. For the day is near, yea the day of the Lord is near: a cloudy\nday, it shall be the time of the nations.\n\n30:4. And the sword shall come upon Egypt: and there shall be dread in\nEthiopia, when the wounded shall fall in Egypt, and the multitude\nthereof shall be taken away, and the foundations thereof shall be\ndestroyed.\n\n30:5. Ethiopia, and Libya, and Lydia, and all the rest of the crowd, and\nChub, and the children of the land of the covenant, shall fall with them\nby the sword.\n\n30:6. Thus saith the Lord God: They also that uphold Egypt shall fall,\nand the pride of her empire shall be brought down: from the tower of\nSyene shall they fall in it by the sword, saith the Lord the God of\nhosts.\n\n30:7. And they shall be desolate in the midst of the lands that are\ndesolate, and the cities thereof shall be in the midst of the cities\nthat are wasted.\n\n30:8. And they shall know that I am the Lord: when I shall have set a\nfire in Egypt, and all the helpers thereof shall be destroyed.\n\n30:9. In that day shall messengers go forth from my face in ships to\ndestroy the confidence of Ethiopia, and there shall be dread among them\nin the day of Egypt: because it shall certainly come.\n\n30:10. Thus saith the Lord God: I will make the multitude of Egypt to\ncease by the hand of Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon.\n\n30:11. He and his people with him, the strongest of nations, shall be\nbrought to destroy the land: and they shall draw their swords upon\nEgypt: and shall fill the land with the slain.\n\n30:12. And I will make the channels of the rivers dry, and will deliver\nthe land into the hand of the wicked: and will lay waste the land and\nall that is therein by the hands of strangers, I the Lord have spoken\nit.\n\n30:13. Thus saith the Lord God: I will also destroy the idols, and I\nwill make an end of the idols of Memphis: and there shall: be no more a\nprince of the land of Egypt and I will cause a terror in the land of\nEgypt.\n\n30:14. And I will destroy the land of Phatures, and will make a fire in\nTaphnis, and will execute judgments in Alexandria.\n\nAlexandria... In the Hebrew, No: which was the ancient name of that\ncity, which was afterwards rebuilt by Alexander the Great, and from his\nname called Alexandria.\n\n30:15. And I will pour out my indignation upon Pelusium the strength of\nEgypt, and will cut off the multitude of Alexandria.\n\n30:16. And I will make a fire in Egypt: Pelusium shall be in pain like a\nwoman in labour, and Alexandria shall be laid waste, and in Memphis\nthere shall be daily distresses.\n\n30:17. The young men of Heliopolis, and of Bubastus shall fall by the\nsword, and they themselves shall go into captivity.\n\n30:18. And in Taphnis the day shall be darkened, when I shall break\nthere the sceptres of Egypt, and the pride of her power shall cease in\nher: a cloud shall cover her, and her daughters shall be led into\ncaptivity.\n\n30:19. And I will execute judgments in Egypt: and they shall know that I\nam the Lord.\n\n30:20. And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the first month, in\nthe seventh day of the month, that the word of the Lord came, me,\nsaying:\n\n30:21. Son of man, I have broken the arm of Pharao king of Egypt: and\nbehold it is not bound up, to be healed, to be tied up with clothes, and\nswathed with linen, that it might recover strength, and hold the sword.\n\n30:22. Therefore, thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I come against Pharao\nking of Egypt, and I will break into pieces his strong arm, which is\nalready broken: and I will cause the sword to fall out of his hand:\n\n30:23. And I will disperse Egypt among the nations, and scatter them\nthrough the countries.\n\n30:24. And I will strengthen the arms of the king of Babylon, and will\nput my sword in his hand: and I will break the arms of Pharao, and they\nshall groan bitterly being slain before his face.\n\n30:25. And I will strengthen the arms of the king of Babylon, and the\narms of Pharao shall fall: and they shall know that I am the Lord, when\nI shall have given my sword into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he\nshall have stretched it forth upon the land of Egypt.\n\n30:26. And I will disperse Egypt among the nations, and will scatter\nthem through the countries, and they shall know that I am the Lord.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 31\n\nThe Assyrian empire fell for their pride: the Egyptian shall fall in\nlike manner.\n\n31:1. And it came to pass, in the eleventh year, the third month the\nfirst day of the month, that the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n31:2. Son of man, speak to Pharao king of Egypt, and to his people: To\nwhom art thou like in thy greatness?\n\n31:3. Behold, the Assyrian like a cedar in Libanus, with fair branches,\nand full of leaves, of a high stature, and his top was elevated among\nthe thick boughs.\n\n31:4. The waters nourished him, the deep set him tip on high, the\nstreams thereof ran round about his roots, and it sent, forth its\nrivulets to all the trees of the country.\n\n31:5. Therefore was his height exalted above all the trees of the\ncountry and his branches were multiplied, and his boughs were elevated\nbecause of many waters.\n\n31:6. And when he had spread forth his shadow, all the fowls of the air\nmade their nests in his boughs, and all the beasts of the forest brought\nforth their young under his branches, and the assembly of many nations\ndwelt under his shadow.\n\n31:7. And he was most beautiful for his greatness, and for the spreading\nof his branches: for his root was near great waters.\n\n31:8. The cedars in the paradise of God were not higher than he, the fir\ntrees did not equal his top, neither were the plane trees to be compared\nwith him for branches: no tree in the paradise of God was like him in\nhis beauty.\n\n31:9. For I made him beautiful and thick set with many branches: and all\nthe trees of pleasure, that were in the paradise of God, envied him.\n\n31:10. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Because he was exalted in\nheight, and shot up his top green and thick, and his heart was lifted up\nin his height:\n\n31:11. I have delivered him into the hands of the mighty one of the\nnations, he shall deal with him: I have cast him out according to his\nwickedness.\n\nI have delivered... Here the time past is put for the future, i. e.,\nI shall deliver.--Ibid. The mighty one, etc... Viz., Nabuchodonosor, who\nconquered both the Assyrians and Egyptians.\n\n31:12. And strangers, and the most cruel of the nations shall cut him\ndown, and cast him away upon the mountains, and his boughs shall fall in\nevery valley, and his branches shall be broken on every rock of the\ncountry: and all the people of the earth shall depart from his shadow,\nand leave him.\n\n31:13. All the fowls of the air dwelt upon his ruins, and all the beasts\nof the field were among his branches.\n\n31:14. For which cause none of the trees by the waters shall exalt\nthemselves for their height: nor shoot up their tops among the thick\nbranches and leaves, neither shall any of them that are watered stand up\nin their height: for they are all delivered unto death to the lowest\nparts of the earth, in the midst of the children of men, with them that\ngo down into the pit.\n\n31:15. Thus saith the Lord God: In the day when he went down to hell, I\nbrought in mourning, I covered him with the deep: and I withheld its\nrivers, and restrained the many waters: Libanus grieved for him, and all\nthe trees of the field trembled.\n\n31:16. I shook the nations with the sound of his fall, when I brought\nhim down to hell with them that descend into the pit: and all the trees\nof pleasure, the choice and best in Libanus, all that were moistened\nwith waters, were comforted in the lowest parts of the earth.\n\n31:17. For they also shall go down with him to hell to them that are\nslain by the sword; and the arm of every one shall sit down under his\nshadow in the midst of the nations.\n\n31:18. To whom art thou like, O thou that art famous and lofty among the\ntrees of pleasure? Behold, thou art brought down with the trees of\npleasure to the lowest parts of the earth: thou shalt sleep in the midst\nof the uncircumcised, with them that are slain by the sword: this is\nPharao, and all his multitude, saith the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 32\n\nThe prophet's lamentation for the king of Egypt.\n\n32:1. And it came to pass in the twelfth year, in the twelfth month, in\nthe first day of the month, that the word of the Lord came to me,\nsaying:\n\n32:2. Son of man, take up a lamentation for Pharao the king of Egypt,\nand say to him: Thou art like the lion of the nations, and the dragon\nthat is in the sea: and thou didst push with the horn in thy rivers, and\ndidst trouble the waters with thy feet, and didst trample upon their\nstreams.\n\n32:3. Therefore, thus saith the Lord God: I will spread out my net over\nthee with the multitude of many people, and I will draw thee up in my\nnet.\n\n32:4. And I will throw thee out on the land, I will cast thee away into\nthe open field and I will cause all the fowls of the air to dwell upon\nthee, and I will fill the beasts of all the earth with thee.\n\n32:5. And I will lay thy flesh upon the mountains, and will fill thy\nhills with thy corruption,\n\n32:6. And I will water the earth with thy stinking blood upon the\nmountains, and the valleys shall be filled with thee.\n\n32:7. And I will cover the heavens, when thou shalt be put out, and I\nwill make the stars thereof dark: I will cover the sun with a cloud, and\nthe moon shall not give her light.\n\n32:8. I will make all the lights of heaven to mourn over thee and I will\ncause darkness upon thy land, saith the Lord God, when thy wounded shall\nfall in the midst of the land, saith the Lord God.\n\n32:9. And I shall provoke to anger the heart of many people, when I\nshall have brought in thy destruction among the nations upon the lands,\nwhich thou knowest not.\n\n32:10. And I will make many people to be amazed at thee, and their kings\nshall be horribly afraid for thee, when my sword shall begin to fly upon\ntheir faces: and they shall be astonished on a sudden, every one for his\nown life, in the day of their ruin.\n\n32:11. For thus saith the Lord God: The sword of the king of Babylon\nshall come upon thee,\n\n32:12. By the swords of the mighty I will overthrow thy multitude: all\nthese nations are invincible: and they shall waste the pride of Egypt,\nand the multitude thereof shall be destroyed.\n\n32:13. I will destroy also all the beasts thereof that were beside the\ngreat waters: and the foot of man shall trouble them no more, neither\nshall the hoof of beasts trouble them.\n\n32:14. Then will I make their waters clear, and cause their rivers to\nrun like oil, saith the Lord God:\n\n32:15. When I shall have made the land of Egypt desolate: and the land\nshall be destitute of her fulness, when I shall have struck all the\ninhabitants thereof and they shall know that I am the Lord.\n\n32:16. This is the lamentation, and they shall lament therewith: the\ndaughters of the nations shall lament therewith for Egypt, and for the\nmultitude thereof they shall lament therewith, saith the Lord God.\n\n32:17. And it came to pass in the twelfth year, in the fifteenth day of\nthe month, that the word of the Lord came to me saying:\n\n32:18. Son of man, sing a mournful song for the multitude of Egypt: and\ncast her down, both her, and the daughters of the mighty nations to the\nlowest part of the earth, with them that go down into the pit.\n\n32:19. Whom dost thou excel in beauty? go down and sleep with the\nuncircumcised.\n\n32:20. They shall fall in the midst of them that are slain with the\nsword: the sword is given, they have drawn her down, and all her people.\n\n32:21. The most mighty among the strong ones shall speak to him from the\nmidst of hell, they that went down with his helpers and slept\nuncircumcised, slain by the sword.\n\n32:22. Assur is there, and all his multitude: their graves are round\nabout him, all of them slain, and that fell by the sword.\n\n32:23. Whose graves are set in the lowest parts of the pit: and his\nmultitude lay round about his grave: all of them slain, and fallen by\nthe sword, they that heretofore spread terror in the land of the living.\n\n32:24. There is Elam and all his multitude round about his grave, all of\nthem slain, and fallen by the sword; that went down uncircumcised to the\nlowest parts of the earth: that caused their terror in the land of the\nliving, and they have borne their shame with them that go down into the\npit.\n\n32:25. In the midst of the slain they have set him a bed among all his\npeople: their graves are round about him: all these are uncircumcised,\nand slain by the sword: for they spread their terror in the land of the\nliving, and have borne their shame with them that descend into the pit:\nthey are laid in the midst of the slain.\n\n32:26. There is Mosoch, and Thubal, and all their multitude: their\ngraves are round about him: all of them uncircumcised and slain, and\nfallen by the sword: though they spread their terror in the land of the\nliving.\n\n32:27. And they shall not sleep with the brave, and with them that fell\nuncircumcised, that went down to hell with their weapons, and laid their\nswords under their heads, and their iniquities were in their bones,\nbecause they were the terror of the mighty in the land of the living.\n\n32:28. So thou also shalt be broken in the midst of the uncircumcised,\nand shalt sleep with them that are slain by the sword.\n\n32:29. There is Edom, and her kings, and all her princes, who with their\narmy are joined with them that are slain by the sword: and have slept\nwith the uncircumcised, and with them that go down into the pit.\n\n32:30. There are all the princes of the north, and all the hunters: who\nwere brought down with the slain, fearing, and confounded in their\nstrength: who slept uncircumcised with them that are slain by the sword,\nand have borne their shame with them that go down into the pit.\n\n32:31. Pharao saw them, and he was comforted concerning all his\nmultitude, which was slain by the sword: Pharao, and all his army, saith\nthe Lord God:\n\n32:32. Because I have spread my terror in the land of the living, and he\nhath slept in the midst of the uncircumcised with them that are slain by\nthe sword: Pharao and all his multitude, saith the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 33\n\nThe duty of the watchman appointed by God: the justice of God's ways:\nhis judgments upon the Jews.\n\n33:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n33:2. Son of man, speak to the children of thy people, and say to them:\nWhen I bring the sword upon a land, if the people of the land take a\nman, one of their meanest, and make him a watchman over them:\n\n33:3. And he sees the sword coming upon the land, and sound the trumpet,\nand tell the people:\n\n33:4. Then he that heareth the sound of the trumpet, whosoever he be,\nand doth not look to himself, if the sword come, and cut him off: his\nblood shall be upon his own head.\n\n33:5. He heard the sound of the trumpet, and did not look to himself,\nhis blood shall be upon him: but if he look to himself, he shall save\nhis life.\n\n33:6. And if the watchman see the sword coming, and sound not the\ntrumpet: and the people look not to themselves, and the sword come, and\ncut off a soul from among them: he indeed is taken away in his iniquity,\nbut I will require his blood at the hand of the watchman.\n\n33:7. So thou, O son of man, I have made thee a watchman to the house of\nIsrael: therefore thou shalt hear the word from my mouth, and shalt tell\nit them from me.\n\n33:8. When I say to the wicked: O wicked man, thou shalt surely die: if\nthou dost not speak to warn the wicked man from his way: that wicked man\nshall die in his iniquity, but I will require his blood at thy hand.\n\n33:9. But if thou tell the wicked man, that he may be converted from his\nways, and he be not converted from his way he shall die in his iniquity:\nbut thou hast delivered thy soul.\n\n33:10. Thou therefore, O son of man, say to the house of Israel: Thus\nyou have spoken, saying: Our iniquities, and our sins are upon us, and\nwe pine away in them: how then can we live?\n\n33:11. Say to them: As I live, saith the Lord God, I desire not the\ndeath of the wicked, but that the wicked turn from his way, and live.\nTurn ye, turn ye from your evil ways: and why will you die, O house of\nIsrael?\n\n33:12. Thou therefore, O son of man, say to the children of thy people:\nThe justice of the just shall not deliver him, in what day soever he\nshall sin: and the wickedness of the wicked shall not hurt him, in what\nday soever he shall turn from his wickedness: and the just shall not be\nable to live in his justice, in what day soever he shall sin.\n\n33:13. Yea, if I shall say to the just that he shall surely live, and\nhe, trusting in his justice, commit iniquity: all his justices shall be\nforgotten, and his iniquity, which he hath committed, in the same shall\nhe die.\n\n33:14. And it I shall say to the wicked: Thou shalt surely die: and he\ndo penance for his sin, and do judgment and justice,\n\n33:15. And if that wicked man restore the pledge, and render what he had\nrobbed, and walk in the commandments of life, and do no unjust thing: he\nshall surely live, and shall not die.\n\n33:16. None of his sins, which he hath committed, shall be imputed to\nhim: he hath done judgment and justice, he shall surely live.\n\n33:17. And the children of thy people have said: The way of the Lord is\nnot equitable: whereas their own way is unjust.\n\n33:18. For when the just shall depart from his justice, and commit\niniquities, he shall die in them.\n\n33:19. And when the wicked shall depart from his wickedness, and shall\ndo judgments, and justice, he shall live in them.\n\n33:20. And you say: The way of the Lord is not right, I will judge every\none of you according to his ways, O house of Israel.\n\n33:21. And it came to pass in the twelfth year of our captivity, in the\ntenth month, in the fifth day of the month, that there came to me one\nthat was fled from Jerusalem, saying: The city is laid waste.\n\n33:22. And the hand of the Lord had been upon me in the evening, before\nhe that was fled came: and he opened my mouth till he came to me in the\nmorning, and my mouth being opened, I was silent no more.\n\n33:23. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n33:24. Son of man, they that dwell in these ruinous places in the land\nof Israel, speak, saying: Abraham was one, and he inherited the land,\nbut we are many, the land is given us in possession.\n\n33:25. Therefore say to them: Thus saith the Lord God: You that eat with\nthe blood and lift up your eyes to your uncleannesses, and that shed\nblood: shall you possess the land by inheritance?\n\n33:26. You stood on your swords, you have committed abominations, and\nevery one hath defiled his neighbours wife; and shall you possess the\nland by inheritance?\n\n33:27. Say thou thus to them: Thus saith the Lord God: As I live, they\nthat dwell in the ruinous places, shall fall by the sword: and he that\nis in the field, shall be given to the beasts to be devoured: and they\nthat are in holds, and caves, shall die of the pestilence.\n\n33:28. And I will make the land a wilderness, and a desert, and the\nproud strength thereof shall fail, and the mountains of Israel shall be\ndesolate, because there is none to pass by them,\n\n33:29. And they shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall have made\ntheir land waste and desolate, for all their abominations which they\nhave committed.\n\n33:30. And thou son of man: the children of thy people, that talk of\nthee by the walls, and in the doors of the houses, and speak one to\nanother each man to his neighbour, saying: Come, and let us hear what is\nthe word that cometh forth from the Lord.\n\n33:31. And they come to thee, as if people were coming in, and my people\nsit before thee: and hear thy words, and do them not: for they turn them\ninto a song of their mouth, and their heart goeth after their\ncovetousness.\n\n33:32. And thou art to them as a musical song which is sung with a sweet\nand agreeable voice: and they hear thy words, and do them not.\n\n33:33. And when that which was foretold shall come to pass, for behold\nit is coming, then shall they know that a prophet hath been among them.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 34\n\nEvil pastors are reproved. Christ the true pastor shall come, and gather\ntogether his flock from all parts of the earth, and preserve it for\never.\n\n34:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, it saying:\n\n34:2. Son of man, prophesy concerning the shepherds of Israel: prophesy,\nand say to the shepherds: Thus saith the Lord God: Woe to the shepherds\nof Israel, that fed themselves: should not the flocks be fed by the\nshepherds?\n\nShepherds... That is, princes, magistrates, chief priests, and scribes.\n\n34:3. You ate the milk, and you clothed yourselves with the wool, and\nyou killed that which was fat: but my flock you did not feed.\n\n34:4. The weak you have not strengthened, and that which was sick you\nhave not healed, that which was broken you have not bound up, and that\nwhich was driven away you have not brought again, neither have you\nsought that which was lost: but you ruled over them with rigour, and\nwith a high hand.\n\n34:5. And my sheep were scattered, because there was no shepherd and\nthey became the prey of all the beasts of the field, and were scattered.\n\n34:6. My sheep have wandered in every mountain, and in every high hill:\nand my flocks were scattered upon the face of the earth, and there was\nnone that sought them, there was none, I say, that sought them.\n\n34:7. Therefore, ye shepherds, hear the word of the Lord:\n\n34:8. As I live, saith the Lord God, forasmuch as my flocks have been\nmade a spoil, and my sheep are become a prey to all the beasts of the\nfield, because there was no shepherd: for my shepherds did not seek\nafter my flock, but the shepherds fed themselves, and fed not my flocks:\n\n34:9. Therefore, ye shepherds, hear the word of the Lord:\n\n34:10. Thus saith the Lord God: Behold I myself come upon the shepherds,\nI will require my flock at their hand, and I will cause them to cease\nfrom feeding the flock any more, neither shall the shepherds feed\nthemselves any more: and I will deliver my flock from their mouth, and\nit shall no more be meat for them.\n\n34:11. For thus saith the Lord God: Behold I myself will seek my sheep,\nand will visit them.\n\n34:12. As the shepherd visiteth his flock in the day when he shall be in\nthe midst of his sheep that were scattered, so will I visit my sheep,\nand will deliver them out of all the places where they have been\nscattered in the cloudy and dark day.\n\n34:13. And I will bring them out from the peoples, and will gather them\nout of the countries, and will bring them to their own land: and I will\nfeed them in the mountains of Israel, by the rivers, and in all the\nhabitations of the land.\n\n34:14. I will feed them in the most fruitful pastures, and their\npastures shall be in the high mountains of Israel: there shall they rest\non the green grass, and be fed in fat pastures upon the mountains of\nIsrael.\n\n34:15. I will feed my sheep: and I will cause them to lie down, saith\nthe Lord God.\n\n34:16. I will seek that which was lost: and that which was driven away,\nI will bring again: and I will bind up that which was broken, and I will\nstrengthen that which was weak, and that which was fat and strong I will\npreserve, and I will feed them in judgment.\n\n34:17. And as for you, O my flocks, thus saith the Lord God: Behold I\njudge between cattle and cattle, of rams and of he goats.\n\n34:18. Was it not enough for you to feed upon good pastures? but you\nmust also tread down with your feet the residue of your pastures: and\nwhen you drank the clearest water, you troubled the rest with your feet.\n\n34:19. And my sheep were fed with that which you had trodden with your\nfeet: and they drank what your feet had troubled.\n\n34:20. Therefore thus saith the Lord God to you: Behold, I myself will\njudge between the fat cattle and the lean.\n\n34:21. Because you thrusted with sides and shoulders, and struck all the\nweak cattle with your horns, till they were scattered abroad:\n\n34:22. I will save my flock, and it shall be no more a spoil, and I will\njudge between cattle and cattle.\n\n34:23. And I WILL SET UP ONE SHEPHERD OVER THEM, and he shall feed them,\neven my servant David: he shall feed them, and he shall be their\nshepherd.\n\nDavid... Christ, who is of the house of David.\n\n34:24. And I the Lord will be their God: and my servant David the prince\nin the midst of them: I the Lord have spoken it.\n\n34:25. And I will make a covenant of peace with them, and will cause the\nevil beasts to cease out of the land: and they that dwell in the\nwilderness shall sleep secure in the forests.\n\n34:26. And I will make them a blessing round about my hill: and I will\nsend down the rain in its season, there shall be showers of blessing.\n\n34:27. And the tree of the field shall yield its fruit, and the earth\nshall yield her increase, and they shall be in their land without fear:\nand they shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall have broken the\nbonds of their yoke, and shall have delivered them out of the hand of\nthose that rule over them.\n\n34:28. And they shall be no more for a spoil to the nations, neither\nshall the beasts of the earth devour them: but they shall dwell securely\nwithout, any terror.\n\n34:29. And I will raise up for them a bud of renown: and they shall be\nno more consumed with famine in the land, neither shall they bear any\nmore the reproach of the Gentiles.\n\nA bud of renown... Germen nominatum. He speaks of Christ our Lord, the\nillustrious bud of the house of David, renowned over all the earth. See\nJer. 33.15.\n\n34:30. And they shall know that I the Lord their God am with them, and\nthat they are my people the house of Israel: saith the Lord God.\n\n34:31. And you my flocks, the flocks of my pasture are men: and I am the\nLord your God, saith the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 35\n\nThe judgment of mount Seir, for their hatred of Israel.\n\n35:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n35:2. Son of man, set thy face against mount Seir, and prophesy\nconcerning it, and say to it:\n\n35:3. Thus saith the Lord God: Behold I come against thee, mount Seir,\nand I will stretch forth my hand upon thee, and I will make thee\ndesolate and waste.\n\n35:4. I will destroy thy cities, and thou shalt be desolate: and thou\nshalt know that I am the Lord.\n\n35:5. Because thou hast been an everlasting enemy, and hast shut up the\nchildren of Israel in the hands of the sword in the time of their\naffliction, in the time of their last iniquity.\n\n35:6. Therefore as I live, saith the Lord God, I will deliver thee up to\nblood, and blood shall pursue thee: and whereas thou hast hated blood,\nblood shall pursue thee.\n\n35:7. And I will make mount Seir waste and desolate: and I will take\naway from it him that goeth and him that returneth.\n\n35:8. And I will fill his mountains with his men that are slain: in thy\nhills, and in thy valleys, and in thy torrents they shall fall that are\nslain with the sword.\n\n35:9. I will make thee everlasting desolations, and thy cities shall not\nbe inhabited: and thou shalt know that I am the Lord God.\n\n35:10. Because thou hast said: The two nations, and the two lands shall\nbe mine, and I will possess them by inheritance: whereas the Lord was\nthere.\n\n35:11. Therefore as I live, saith the Lord God, I will do according to\nthy wrath, and according to thy envy, which thou hast exercised in\nhatred to them: and I will be made known by them, when I shall have\njudged thee.\n\n35:12. And thou shalt know that I the Lord have heard all thy\nreproaches, that thou hast spoken against the mountains of Israel,\nsaying. They are desolate, they are given to us to consume.\n\n35:13. And you rose up against me with your mouth, and have derogated\nfrom me by your words: I have heard them.\n\n35:14. Thus saith the Lord God: When the whole earth shall rejoice, I\nwill make thee a wilderness.\n\n35:15. As thou hast rejoiced over the inheritance of the house of\nIsrael, because it was laid waste, so will I do to thee: thou shalt be\nlaid waste, O mount Seir, and all Idumea: and they shall know that I am\nthe Lord.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 36\n\nThe restoration of Israel, not for their merits, but by God's special\ngrace. Christ's baptism.\n\n36:1. And thou son of man, prophesy to the mountains of Israel, and say:\nYe mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord:\n\n36:2. Thus saith the Lord God: Because the enemy hath said to you: Aha,\nthe everlasting heights are given to us for an inheritance.\n\n36:3. Therefore prophesy, and say: Thus saith the Lord God: Because you\nhave been desolate, and trodden under foot on every side, and made an\ninheritance to the rest of the nations, and are become the subject of\nthe talk, and the reproach of the people:\n\n36:4. Therefore, ye mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord God:\nThus saith the Lord God to the mountains, and to the hills, to the\nbrooks, and to the valleys, and to desolate places, and ruinous walls,\nand to the cities that are forsaken, that are spoiled, and derided by\nthe rest of the nations round about.\n\n36:5. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: In the fire of my zeal I have\nspoken of the rest of the nations, and of all Edom, who have taken my\nland to themselves, for an inheritance with joy, and with all the heart,\nand with the mind: and have cast it out to lay it waste.\n\n36:6. Prophesy therefore concerning the land of Israel, and say to the\nmountains, and to the hills, to the ridges, and to the valleys: Thus\nsaith the Lord God: Behold I have spoken in my zeal, and in my\nindignation, because you have borne the shame of the Gentiles.\n\n36:7. Therefore thus saith the Lord God: I have lifted up my hand, that\nthe Gentiles who are round about you, shall themselves bear their shame.\n\n36:8. But as for you, O mountains of Israel, shoot ye forth your\nbranches, and yield your fruit to my people of Israel: for they are at\nhand to come.\n\n36:9. For I, I am for you, and I will turn to you, and you shall be\nploughed and sown.\n\n36:10. And I will multiply men upon you, and all the house of Israel:\nand the cities ball be inhabited, and the ruinous places shall be\nrepaired.\n\n36:11. And I will make you abound with men and with beasts: and they\nshall be multiplied, and increased: and I will settle you as from the\nbeginning, and will give you greater gifts, than you had from the\nbeginning: and you shall know that I am the Lord.\n\n36:12. And I will bring men upon you, my people Israel, and they shall\npossess thee for their inheritance: and thou shalt be their inheritance,\nand shalt no more henceforth be without them.\n\n36:13. Thus saith the Lord God: Because thy say of you: Thou art a\ndevourer of men, and one that suffocatest thy nation:\n\n36:14. Therefore thou shalt devour men no more nor destroy thy nation\nany more, saith the Lord God.\n\n36:15. Neither will I cause men to hear in thee the shame of the nations\nany more, nor shalt thou bear the reproach of the people, nor lose thy\nnation any more, saith the Lord God.\n\nNor lose thy nation any more... This whole promise principally relates\nto the church of Christ, and God's perpetual protection of her: for as\nto the carnal Jews, they have been removed out of their land these\nsixteen hundred years.\n\n36:16. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n36:17. Son of man, when the house of Israel dwelt in their own land,\nthey defiled it with their ways, and with their doings: their way was\nbefore me like the uncleanness of a menstruous woman.\n\n36:18. And I poured out my indignation upon them for the blood which\nthey had shed upon the land, and with their idols they defiled it.\n\n36:19. And I scattered them among the nations, and they are dispersed\nthrough the countries: I have judged them according to their ways, and\ntheir devices.\n\n36:20. And when they entered among the nations whither they went, they\nprofaned my holy name, when it was said of them: This is the people of\nthe Lord, and they are come forth out of his land.\n\n36:21. And I have regarded my own holy name, which the house of Israel\nhath profaned among the nations to which they went in.\n\n36:22. Therefore thou shalt say to the house of Israel: Thus saith the\nLord God: It is not for your sake that I will do this, O house of\nIsrael, but for my holy name's sake, which you have profaned among the\nnations whither you went.\n\n36:23. And I will sanctify my great name, which was profaned among the\nGentiles, which you have profaned in the midst of them: that the\nGentiles may know that I am the Lord, saith the Lord of hosts, when I\nshall be sanctified in you before their eyes.\n\n36:24. For I will take you from among the Gentiles, and will gather you\ntogether out of all the countries, and will bring you into your own\nland.\n\n36:25. And I will pour upon you clean water, and you shall be cleansed\nfrom all your filthiness, and I will cleanse you from all your idols.\n\n36:26. And I will give you a new heart, and put a new spirit within you:\nand I will take away the stony heart out of your flesh, and will give\nyou a heart of flesh.\n\n36:27. And I will put my spirit in the midst of you: and I will cause\nyou to walk in my commandments, and to keep my judgments, and do them.\n\n36:28. And you shall dwell in the land which I gave to your fathers, and\nyou shall be my people, and I will be your God.\n\n36:29. And I will save you from all your uncleannesses: and I will call\nfor corn, and will multiply it, and will lay no famine upon you.\n\n36:30. And I will multiply the fruit of the tree, and the increase of\nthe field, that you bear no more the reproach of famine among the\nnations.\n\n36:31. And you shall remember your wicked ways, and your doings that\nwere not good: and your iniquities, and your wicked deeds shall\ndisplease you.\n\n36:32. It is not for your sakes that I will do this, saith the Lord God,\nbe it known to you: be confounded, and ashamed at your own ways, O house\nof Israel.\n\n36:33. Thus saith the Lord God: In the day that I shall cleanse you from\nall your iniquities, and shall cause the cities to be inhabited, and\nshall repair the ruinous places,\n\n36:34. And the desolate land shall be tilled, which before was waste in\nthe sight of all that passed by,\n\n36:35. They shall say: This land that was untilled is become as a garden\nof pleasure: and the cities that were abandoned, and desolate, and\ndestroyed, are peopled and fenced.\n\n36:36. And the nations, that shall be left round about you, shall know\nthat I the Lord have built up what was destroyed, and planted what was\ndesolate, that I the Lord have spoken and done it.\n\n36:37. Thus saith the Lord God: Moreover in this shall the house of\nIsrael find me, that I will do it for them: I will multiply them as a\nflock of men,\n\n36:38. As a holy flock, as the flock of Jerusalem in her solemn feasts:\nso shall the waste cities be full of flocks of men: and they shall know\nthat I am the Lord.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 37\n\nA vision of the resurrection of dry bones, foreshewing the deliverance\nof the people from their captivity. Juda and Israel shall be all one\nkingdom under Christ. God's everlasting covenant with the church.\n\n37:1. The hand of the Lord was upon me, and brought me forth in the\nspirit of the Lord: and set me down in the midst of a plain that was\nfull of bones.\n\n37:2. And he led me about through them on every side: now they were very\nmany upon the face of the plain, and they were exceeding dry.\n\n37:3. And he said to me: Son of man, dost thou think these bones shall\nlive and I answered: O Lord God, thou knowest.\n\n37:4. And he said to me: Prophesy concerning these bones; and say to\nthem: Ye dry bones, hear the word of the Lord.\n\n37:5. Thus saith the Lord God to these bones: Behold, I will send spirit\ninto you, and you shall live.\n\nSpirit... That is, soul, life, and breath.\n\n37:6. And I will lay sinews upon you, and will cause flesh to grow over\nyou, and will cover you with skin: and I will give you spirit and you\nshall live, and you shall know that I am the Lord.\n\n37:7. And I prophesied as he had commanded me: and as I prophesied there\nwas a noise, and behold a commotion: and the bones came together, each\none, its joint.\n\n37:8. And I saw, and behold the sinews, and the flesh came up upon them:\nand the skin was stretched out over them, but there was no spirit in\nthem.\n\n37:9. And he said to me: Prophesy to the spirit, prophesy, O son of man,\nand say to the spirit: Thus saith the Lord God: Come, spirit, from the\nfour winds, and blow upon these slain, and let them live again.\n\n37:10. And I prophesied as he had commanded me: and the spirit came into\nthem, and they lived: and they stood up upon their feet, an exceeding\ngreat army.\n\n37:11. And he said to me: Son of man: All these bones are the house of\nIsrael: they say: Our bones are dried up, and our hope is lost, and we\nare cut off.\n\n37:12. Therefore prophesy, and say to them: Thus saith the Lord God:\nBehold I will open your graves, and will bring you out of your\nsepulchres, O my people: and will bring you into the land of Israel.\n\n37:13. And you shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall have opened\nyour sepulchres, and shall have brought you out of your graves, O my\npeople:\n\n37:14. And shall have put my spirit in you, and you shall live, and I\nshall make you rest upon your own land: and you shall know that I the\nLord have spoken, and done it, saith the Lord God:\n\n37:15. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n37:16. And thou son of man, take thee a stick: and write upon it: Of\nJuda, and of the children of Israel his associates: and take another\nstick and write upon it: For Joseph the stick of Ephraim, and for all\nthe house of Israel, and of his associates.\n\n37:17. And join them one to the other into one stick, and they shall\nbecome one in thy hand.\n\n37:18. And when the children of thy people shall speak to thee, saying:\nWilt thou not tell us what thou meanest by this?\n\n37:19. Say to them: Thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I will take the\nstick of Joseph, which is in the hand of Ephraim, and the tribes of\nIsrael that are associated with him, and I will put them together with\nthe stick of Juda, and will make them one stick: and they shall be one\nin his hand.\n\n37:20. And the sticks whereon thou hast written, shall be in thy hand,\nbefore their eyes.\n\n37:21. And thou shalt say to them: Thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I\nwill take of the children of Israel from the midst of the nations\nwhither they are gone: and I will gather them on every side, and will\nbring them to their own land.\n\n37:22. And I will make them one nation in the land on the mountains of\nIsrael, and one king shall be king over them all: and they shall no more\nbe two nations, neither shall they be divided any more into two\nkingdoms.\n\n37:23. Nor shall they be defiled any more with their idols, nor with\ntheir abominations, nor with all their iniquities: and I will save them\nout of all the places in which they have sinned, and I will cleanse\nthem: and they shall be my people, and I will be their God.\n\n37:24. And my servant David shall be king over them, and they shall have\none shepherd: they shall walk in my judgments, and shall keep my\ncommandments, and shall do them.\n\n37:25. And they shall dwell in the land which I gave to my servant\nJacob, wherein your fathers dwelt, and they shall dwell in it, they and\ntheir children, and their children's children, for ever: and David my\nservant shall be their prince for ever.\n\n37:26. And I will make a covenant of peace with them, it shall be an\neverlasting covenant with them: and I will establish them, and will\nmultiply them, and will set my sanctuary in the midst of them for ever.\n\n37:27. And my tabernacle shall be with them: and I will be their God,\nand they shall be my people.\n\n37:28. And the nations shall know that I am the Lord the sanctifier of\nIsrael, when my sanctuary shall be in the midst of them for ever.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 38\n\nGog shall persecute the church in the latter days. He shall be\noverthrown.\n\n38:1. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:\n\n38:2. Son of man, set thy face against Gog, the land of Magog, the chief\nprince of Mosoch and Thubal: and prophesy of him,\n\nGog... This name, which signifies hidden or covered, is taken in this\nplace, either for the persecutors of the church of God in general, or\nsome arch-persecutor in particular: such as Antichrist shall be in the\nlatter days. See Apoc. 20.8. And what is said of the punishment of Gog,\nis verified by the unhappy ends of persecutors.-Ibid. Magog... Scythia\nor Tartary, from whence the Turks, and other enemies of the church of\nChrist, originally sprung.\n\n38:3. And say to him: Thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I come against\nthee, O Gog, the chief prince of Mosoch and Thubal.\n\n38:4. And I will turn thee about, and I will put a bit in thy jaws: and\nI will bring thee forth, and all thy army, horses and horsemen all\nclothed with coats of mail, a great multitude, armed with spears and\nshields and swords.\n\n38:5. The Persians, Ethiopians, and Libyans with them, all with shields\nand helmets.\n\n38:6. Gomer, and all his bands, the house of Thogorma, the northern\nparts and all his strength, and many peoples with thee.\n\n38:7. Prepare and make thyself ready, and all thy multitude that is\nassembled about thee, and be thou commander over them.\n\n38:8. After many days thou shalt be visited: at the end of years thou\nshalt come to the land that is returned from the sword, and is gathered\nout of many nations, to the mountains of Israel which have been\ncontinually waste: but it hath been brought forth out of the nations,\nand they shall all of them dwell securely in it.\n\n38:9. And thou shalt go up and come like a storm, and like a cloud to\ncover the land, thou and all thy bands and many people with thee.\n\n38:10. Thus saith the Lord God: In that day projects shall enter into\nthy heart, and thou shalt conceive a mischievous design.\n\n38:11. And thou shalt say: I will go up to the land which is without a\nwall, I will come to them that are at rest, and dwell securely: all\nthese dwell without a wall, they have no bars nor gates:\n\n38:12. To take spoils, and lay hold on the prey, to lay thy hand upon\nthem that had been wasted, and afterwards restored, and upon the people\nthat is gathered together out of the nations, which hath begun to\npossess and to dwell in the midst of the earth.\n\n38:13. Saba, and Dedan, and the merchants of Tharsis, and all the lions\nthereof shall say to thee: Art thou come to take spoils?  behold, thou\nhast gathered thy multitude to take a prey, to take silver, and gold,\nand to carry away goods and substance, and to take rich spoils.\n\n38:14. Therefore, thou son of man, prophesy and say to Gog: Thus saith\nthe Lord God: Shalt thou not know, in that day, when my people of Israel\nshall dwell securely?\n\n38:15. And thou shalt come out of thy place from the northern parts,\nthou and many people with thee, all of them riding upon horses, a great\ncompany and a mighty army.\n\n38:16. And thou shalt come upon my people of Israel like a cloud, to\ncover the earth. Thou shalt be in the latter days, and I will bring thee\nupon my land: that the nations may know me, when I shall be sanctified\nin thee, O Gog, before their eyes.\n\n38:17. Thus saith the Lord God: Thou then art he, of whom I have spoken\nin the days of old, by my servants the prophets of Israel, who\nprophesied in the days of those times that I would bring thee upon them.\n\n38:18. And it shall come to pass in that day, in the day of the coming\nof Gog upon the land of Israel, saith the Lord God, that my indignation\nshall come up in my wrath.\n\n38:19. And I have spoken in my zeal, and in the fire of my anger, that\nin that day there shall be a great commotion upon the land of Israel:\n\n38:20. So that the fishes of the sea, and the birds of the air, and the\nbeasts of the field, and every creeping thing that creepeth upon the\nground, and all men that are upon the face of the earth, shall be moved\nat my presence: and the mountains shall be thrown down, and the hedges\nshall fall, and every wall shall fall to the ground.\n\n38:21. And I will call in the sword against him in all my mountains,\nsaith the Lord God: every man's sword shall be pointed against his\nbrother.\n\n38:22. And I will judge him with pestilence, and with blood, and with\nviolent rain, and vast hailstones: I will rain fire and brimstone upon\nhim, and upon his army, and upon the many nations that are with him.\n\n38:23. And I will be magnified, and I will be sanctified: and I will be\nknown in the eyes of many nations and they shall know that I am the\nLord.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 39\n\nGod's judgments upon Gog. God's people were punished for their sins: but\nshall be favoured with everlasting kindness.\n\n39:1. And thou, son of man, prophesy against Gog, and say: Thus saith\nthe Lord God: Behold, I come against thee, O Gog, the chief prince of\nMosoch and Thubal.\n\n39:2. And I will turn thee round, and I will lead thee out, and will\nmake thee go up from the northern parts: and will bring thee upon the\nmountains of Israel.\n\n39:3. And I will break thy bow in thy left hand, and I will cause thy\narrows to fall out of thy right hand.\n\n39:4. Thou shalt fall upon the mountains of Israel, thou and all thy\nbands, and thy nations that are with thee: I have given thee to the wild\nbeasts, to the birds, and to every fowl, and to the beasts of the earth\nto be devoured.\n\n39:5. Thou shalt fall upon the face of the field: for I have spoken it,\nsaith the Lord God.\n\n39:6. And I will send a fire on Magog, and on them that dwell\nconfidently in the islands: and they shall know that I am the Lord.\n\n39:7. And I will make my holy name known in the midst of my people\nIsrael, and my holy name shall be profaned no more: and the Gentiles\nshall know that I am the Lord, the Holy One of Israel.\n\n39:8. Behold it cometh, and it is done, saith the Lord God: this is the\nday whereof I have spoken.\n\n39:9. And the inhabitants shall go forth of the cities of Israel, and\nshall set on fire and burn the weapons, the shields, and the spears, the\nbows and the arrows, and the handstaves and the pikes: and they shall\nburn them with fire seven years.\n\n39:10. And they shall not bring wood out of the countries, nor cut down\nout of the forests: for they shall burn the weapons with fire, and shall\nmake a prey of them to whom they had been a prey, and they shall rob\nthose that robbed them, saith the Lord God.\n\n39:11. And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will give Gog a\nnoted place for a sepulchre in Israel: the valley of the passengers on\nthe east of the sea, which shall cause astonishment in them that pass\nby: and there shall they bury Gog, and all his multitude, and it shall\nbe called the valley of the multitude of Gog.\n\n39:12. And the house of Israel shall bury them for seven months to\ncleanse the land.\n\n39:13. And all the people of the land shall bury him, and it shall be\nunto them a noted day, wherein I was glorified, saith the Lord God.\n\n39:14. And they shall appoint men to go continually about the land, to\nbury and to seek out them that were remaining upon the face of the\nearth, that they may cleanse it: and after seven months they shall begin\nto seek.\n\n39:15. And they shall go about passing through the land: and when they\nshall see the bone of a man, they shall set up sign by it, till the\nburiers bury it in the valley, of the multitude of Gog.\n\n39:16. And the name of the city shall be Amona, and they shall cleanse\nthe land.\n\n39:17. And thou, O son of man, saith the Lord God, say to every fowl,\nand to all the birds, and to all the beasts of the field: Assemble\nyourselves, make haste, come together from every side to my victim,\nwhich I slay for you, a great victim upon the mountains of Israel: to\neat flesh, and drink blood.\n\n39:18. You shall eat the flesh of the mighty, and you shall drink the\nblood of the princes of the earth, of rams, and of lambs, and of he\ngoats, and bullocks, and of all that are well fed and fat.\n\n39:19. And you shall eat the fat till you be full, and shall drink blood\ntill you be drunk of the victim which I shall slay for you.\n\n39:20. And you shall be filled at my table with horses, and mighty\nhorsemen, and all the men of war, saith the Lord God.\n\n39:21. And I will set my glory among the nations: and all nations shall\nsee my judgment that I have executed, and my hand that I have laid upon\nthem.\n\n39:22. And the house of Israel shall know that I am the Lord their God\nfrom that day and forward.\n\n39:23. And the nations shall know that the house of Israel were made\ncaptives for their iniquity, because they forsook me, and I hid my face\nfrom them: and I delivered them into the hands of their enemies, and\nthey fell all by the sword.\n\n39:24. I have dealt with them according to their uncleanness, and\nwickedness, and hid my face from them.\n\n39:25. Therefore, thus saith the Lord God: Now will I bring back the\ncaptivity of Jacob, and will have mercy on all the house of Israel and I\nwill be jealous for my holy name.\n\n39:26. And they shall bear their confusion, and all the transgressions\nwherewith they have transgressed against me, when they shall dwell in\ntheir land securely fearing no man:\n\n39:27. And I shall have brought them back from among the nations, and\nshall have gathered them together out of the lands of their enemies, and\nshall be sanctified in them, in the sight of many nations.\n\n39:28. And they shall know that I am the Lord their God, because I\ncaused them to be carried away among the nations; and I have gathered\nthem together unto their own land, and have not left any of them there.\n\n39:29. And I will hide my face no more from them, for I have poured out\nmy spirit upon all the house of Israel, saith the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 40\n\nThe prophet sees in a vision the rebuilding of the temple: the\ndimensions of several parts thereof.\n\n40:1. In the five and twentieth year of our captivity, in the beginning\nof the year, the tenth day of the month, the fourteenth year after the\ncity was destroyed: in the selfsame day the hand of the Lord was upon\nme, and he brought me thither.\n\n40:2. In the visions of God he brought me into the land of Israel, and\nset me upon a very high mountain: upon which there was as the building\nof a city, bending towards the south.\n\n40:3. And he brought me in thither, and behold a man, whose appearance\nwas like the appearance of brass, with a line of flax in his hand, and a\nmeasuring reed in his hand, and he stood in the gate.\n\n40:4. And this man said to me: Son of man, see with thy eyes, and hear\nwith thy ears, and set thy heart upon all that I shall shew thee: for\nthou art brought hither that they may be shewn to thee: declare all that\nthou seest, to the house of Israel.\n\n40:5. And behold there was a wall on the outside of the house round\nabout, and in the man's hand a measuring reed of six cubits and a\nhandbreadth: and he measured the breadth of the building one reed, and\nthe height one reed.\n\n40:6. And he came to the gate that looked toward the east, and he went\nup the steps thereof: and he measured the breadth of the threshold of\nthe gate one reed, that is, one threshold was one reed broad;\n\n40:7. And every little chamber was one reed long, and one reed broad:\nand between the little chambers were five cubits:\n\n40:8. And the threshold of the gate by the porch of the gate within, was\none reed.\n\n40:9. And he measured the porch of the gate eight cubits, and the front\nthereof two cubits: and the porch of the gate was inward.\n\n40:10. And the little chambers of the gate that looked eastward were\nthree on this side, and three on that side: all three were of one\nmeasure, and the fronts of one measure, on both parts.\n\n40:11. And he measured the breadth of the threshold of the gate ten\ncubits: and the length of the gate thirteen cubits:\n\n40:12. And the border before the little chambers one cubit: and one\ncubit was the border on both sides: and the little chambers were six\ncubits on this side and that side.\n\n40:13. And he measured the gate from the roof of one little chamber to\nthe roof of another, in breadth five and twenty cubits: door against\ndoor.\n\n40:14. He made also fronts of sixty cubits: and to the front the court\nof the gate on every side round about.\n\n40:15. And before the face of the gate which reached even to the face of\nthe porch of the inner gate, fifty cubits.\n\n40:16. And slanting windows in the little chambers, and in their fronts,\nwhich were within the gate on every side round about: and in like manner\nthere were also in the porches windows round about within, and before\nthe fronts the representation of palm trees.\n\n40:17. And he brought me into the outward court, and behold there were\nchambers, and a pavement of stone in the court round about: thirty\nchambers encompassed the pavement.\n\nThere were chambers... Gazophylacia, so called, because the priests and\nLevites kept in them the stores and vessels that belonged to the temple.\n\n40:18. And the pavement in the front of the gates according to the\nlength of the gates was lower.\n\n40:19. And he measured the breadth from the face of the lower gate to\nthe front of the inner court without, a hundred cubits to the east, and\nto the north.\n\n40:20. He measured also both the length and the breadth of the gate of\nthe outward court, which looked northward.\n\n40:21. And the little chambers thereof three on this side, and three on\nthat side: and the front thereof, and the porch thereof according to the\nmeasure of the former gate, fifty cubits long, and five and twenty\ncubits broad.\n\n40:22. And the windows thereof, and the porch, and the gravings\naccording to the measure of the gate that looked to the east, and they\nwent up to it by seven steps, and a porch was before it.\n\n40:23. And the gate of the inner court was over against the gate of the\nnorth, and that of the east: and he measured from gate to gate a hundred\ncubits.\n\n40:24. And he brought me out to the way of the south, and behold the\ngate that looked to the south: and he measured the front thereof, and\nthe porch thereof according to the former measures.\n\n40:25. And the windows thereof, and the porches round about, as the\nother windows: the length was fifty cubits, and the breadth five and\ntwenty cubits.\n\n40:26. And there were seven steps to go up to it: and a porch before the\ndoors thereof: and there were graven palm trees, one on this side, and\nanother on that side in the front thereof.\n\n40:27. And there was a gate of the inner court towards the south: and he\nmeasured from gate to gate towards the south, a hundred cubits.\n\n40:28. And he brought me into the inner court at the south gate: and he\nmeasured the gate according to the former measures.\n\n40:29. The little chamber thereof, and the front thereof, and the porch\nthereof with the same measures: and the windows thereof, and the porch\nthereof round about it was fifty cubits in length, and five and twenty\ncubits in breadth.\n\n40:30. And the porch round about was five and twenty cubits long, and\nfive cubits broad.\n\n40:31. And the porch thereof to the outward court, and the palm trees\nthereof in the front: and there were eight steps to go up to it.\n\n40:32. And he brought me into the inner court by the way of the east:\nand he measured the gate according to the former measures.\n\n40:33. The little chamber thereof, and the front thereof, and the porch\nthereof as before: and the windows thereof, and the porches thereof\nround about it was fifty cubits long, and five and twenty cubits broad.\n\n40:34. And the porch thereof, that is, of the outward court: and the\ngraven palm trees in the front thereof on this side and on that side:\nand the going up thereof was by eight steps.\n\n40:35. And he brought me into the gate that looked to the north: and he\nmeasured according to the former measures.\n\n40:36. The little chamber thereof, and the front thereof, and the porch\nthereof, and the windows thereof round about it was fifty cubits long,\nand five and twenty cubits broad.\n\n40:37. And the porch thereof looked to the outward court: and the\ngraving of palm trees in the front thereof was on this side and on that\nside: and the going up to it was by eight steps.\n\n40:38. And at every chamber was a door in the forefronts of the gates:\nthere they washed the holocaust.\n\n40:39. And in the porch of the gate were two tables on this side, and\ntwo tables on that side: that the holocaust, and the sin offering, and\nthe trespass offering might be slain thereon.\n\n40:40. And on the outward side, which goeth up to the entry of the gate\nthat looketh toward the north, were two tables: and at the other side\nbefore the porch of the gate were two tables,\n\n40:41. Four tables were on this side, and four tables on that side at\nthe sides of the gate were eight tables, upon which they slew the\nvictims.\n\n40:42. And the four tables for the holocausts were made of square\nstones: one cubit and a half long, and one cubit and a half broad, and\none cubit high: to lay the vessels upon, in which the holocaust and the\nvictim is slain.\n\n40:43. And the borders of them were of one handbreadth, turned inwards\nround about: and upon the tables was the flesh of the offering.\n\n40:44. And without the inner gate were the chambers of the singing men\nin the inner court, which was on the side of the gate that looketh to\nthe north: and their prospect was towards the south, one at the side of\nthe east gate, which looketh toward the north.\n\n40:45. And he said to me: This chamber, which looketh toward the south\nshall be for the priests that watch in the wards of the temple.\n\n40:46. But the chamber that looketh towards the north shall be for the\npriests that watch over the ministry of the altar. These are the sons of\nSadoc, who among the sons of Levi, come near to the Lord, to minister to\nhim.\n\n40:47. And he measured the court a hundred cubits long, and a hundred\ncubits broad foursquare: and the altar that was before the face of the\ntemple.\n\n40:48. And he brought me into the porch of the temple: and he measured\nthe porch five cubits on this side, and five cubits on that side: and\nthe breadth of the gate three cubits on this side, and three cubits on\nthat side.\n\n40:49. And the length of the porch was twenty cubits, and the breadth\neleven cubits, and there were eight steps to go up to it. And there were\npillars in the fronts: one on this side, and another on that side.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 41\n\nA description of the temple, and of all the parts of it.\n\n41:1. And he brought me into the temple, and he measured the fronts six\ncubits broad on this side, and six cubits on that side, the breadth of\nthe tabernacle.\n\nThe temple... This plan of a temple, which was here shewn to the prophet\nin a vision, partly had relation to the material temple, which was to be\nrebuilt: and partly, in a mystical sense, to the spiritual temple of\nGod, the church of Christ.\n\n41:2. And the breadth of the gate was ten cubits: and the sides of the\ngate five cubits on this side, and five cubits on that side: and he\nmeasured the length thereof forty cubits, and the breadth twenty cubits.\n\n41:3. Then going inward he measured the front of the gate two cubits:\nand the gate six cubits, and the breadth of the gate seven cubits.\n\n41:4. And he measured the length thereof twenty cubits, and the breadth\ntwenty cubits, before the face of the temple: and he said to me: This is\nthe holy of holies.\n\n41:5. And he measured the wall of the house six cubits: and the breadth\nof every side chamber four cubits round about the house on every side.\n\n41:6. And the side chambers one by another, were twice thirty-three: and\nthey bore outwards, that they might enter in through the wall of the\nhouse in the sides round about, to hold in, and not to touch the wall of\nthe temple.\n\nOne by another... Or one over another; literally, side to side, or side\nupon side.\n\n41:7. And there was a broad passage round about, going up by winding\nstairs, and it led into the upper loft of the temple all round:\ntherefore was the temple broader in the higher parts: and so from the\nlower parts they went to the higher by the midst.\n\n41:8. And I saw in the house the height round about, the foundations of\nthe side chambers which were the measure of a reed the space of six\ncubits:\n\n41:9. And the thickness of the wall for the side chamber without, which\nwas five cubits: and the inner house was within the side chambers of the\nhouse,\n\nAnd the inner house was within the side chambers of the house... Because\nthese side chambers were in the very walls of the temple all round. Or,\nit may also be rendered (more agreeably to the Hebrew) so as to signify\nthat the thickness of the wall for the side chamber within, was the same\nas that of the wall without; that is, equally five cubits.\n\n41:10. And between the chambers was the breadth of twenty cubits round\nabout the house on every side.\n\n41:11. And the door of the side chambers was turned towards the place of\nprayer: one door was toward the north, and another door was toward the\nsouth: and the breadth of the place for prayer, was five cubits round\nabout.\n\n41:12. And the building that was separate, and turned to the way that\nlooked toward the sea, was seventy cubits broad and the wall of the\nbuilding, five cubits thick round about: and ninety cubits long.\n\n41:13. And he measured the length of the house, a hundred cubits: and\nthe separate building, and the walls thereof, a hundred cubits in\nlength.\n\n41:14. And the breadth before the face of the house, and of the separate\nplace toward the east, a hundred cubits.\n\n41:15. And he measured the length of the building over against it, which\nwas separated at the back of it: and the galleries on both sides a\nhundred cubits: and the inner temple, and the porches of the court.\n\n41:16. The thresholds, and the oblique windows, and the galleries round\nabout on three sides, over against the threshold of every one, and\nfloored with wood all round about: and the ground was up to the windows,\nand the windows were shut over the doors.\n\n41:17. And even to the inner house, and without all the wall round about\nwithin and without, by measure.\n\n41:18. And there were cherubims and palm trees wrought, so that a palm\ntree was between a cherub and a cherub, and every cherub had two faces.\n\n41:19. The face of a man was toward the palm tree on one side, and the\nface of a lion was toward the palm tree on the other side: set forth\nthrough all the house round about.\n\n41:20. From the ground even to the upper parts of the gate, were\ncherubims and palm trees wrought in the wall of the temple.\n\n41:21. The threshold was foursquare, and the face of the sanctuary sight\nto sight.\n\nThe threshold was foursquare... That is, the gate of the temple was\nfoursquare: and so placed as to answer the gate of the sanctuary within.\n\n41:22. The altar of wood was three cubits high: and the length thereof\nwas two cubits: and the corners thereof, aid the length thereof, and the\nwalls thereof, were of wood. And he said to me: This is the table before\nthe Lord.\n\n41:23. And there were two doors in the temple, and in the sanctuary.\n\n41:24. And in the two doors on both sides were two little doors, which\nwere folded within each other: for there were two wickets on both sides\nof the doors.\n\n41:25. And there were cherubims also wrought in the doors of the temple,\nand the figures of palm trees, like as were made on the walls: for which\ncause also the planks were thicker in the front of the porch without.\n\n41:26. Upon which were the oblique windows, and the representation of\npalm trees on this side, and on that side in the sides of the porch,\naccording to the sides of the house, and the breadth of the walls.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 42\n\nA description of the courts, chambers, and other places belonging to the\ntemple.\n\n42:1. And he brought me forth into the outward court by the way that\nleadeth to the north, and he brought me into the chamber that was over\nagainst the separate building, and over against the house toward the\nnorth.\n\n42:2. In the face of the north door was the length of hundred cubits,\nand the breadth of fifty cubits.\n\n42:3. Over against the twenty cubits of the inner court, and over\nagainst the pavement of the outward court that was paved with stone,\nwhere there was a gallery joined to a triple gallery.\n\n42:4. And before the chambers was a walk ten cubits broad, looking to\nthe inner parts of a way of one cubit. And their doors were toward the\nnorth.\n\n42:5. Where were the store chambers lower above: because they bore up\nthe galleries, which appeared above out of them from he lower parts, and\nfrom the midst of the building.\n\n42:6. For they were of three stories, and had not pillars, as the\npillars of the courts: therefore did they appear above out of the lower\nplaces, and out of the middle places, fifty cubits from the ground.\n\n42:7. And the outward wall that went about by the chambers, which were\ntowards the outward court on the forepart of the chambers, was fifty\ncubits long.\n\n42:8. For the length of the chambers of the outward court was fifty\ncubits: and the length before the face of the temple, a hundred cubits.\n\n42:9. And there was under these chambers, an entrance from the east, for\nthem that went into them out of the outward court.\n\n42:10. In the breadth of the outward wall of the court that was toward\nthe east, over against the separate building, and there were chambers\nbefore the building.\n\n42:11. And the way before them was like the chambers which were toward\nthe north: they were as long as they, and as broad as they: and all the\ngoing in to them, and their fashions, and their doors were alike.\n\n42:12. According to the doors of the chambers that were towards the\nsouth: there was a door in the head of the way, which way was before the\nporch, separated towards the east as one entereth in.\n\n42:13. And he said to me: The chambers of the north, and the chambers of\nthe south, which are before the separate building: they are holy\nchambers, in which the priests shall eat, that approach to the Lord into\nthe holy of holies: there they shall lay the most holy things, and the\noffering for sin, and for trespass: for it is a holy place.\n\n42:14. And when the priests shall have entered in, they shall not go out\nof the holy places into the outward court: but there they shall lay\ntheir vestments, wherein they minister, for they are holy: and they\nshall put on other garments, and so they shall go forth to the people.\n\n42:15. Now when he had made an end of measuring the inner house, he\nbrought me out by the way of the gate that looked toward the east: and\nhe measured it on every side round about.\n\n42:16. And he measured toward the east with the measuring reed, five\nhundred reeds with the measuring reed round about.\n\n42:17. And he measured toward the north five hundred reeds with the\nmeasuring reed round about.\n\n42:18. And towards the south he measured five hundred reeds with the\nmeasuring reed round about.\n\n42:19. And toward the west he measured five hundred reeds, with the\nmeasuring reed.\n\n42:20. By the four winds he measured the wall thereof on every side\nround about, five hundred cubits and five hundred cubits broad, making a\nseparation between the sanctuary and the place of the people.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 43\n\nThe glory of God returns to the new temple. The Israelites shall no more\nprofane God's name by idolatry: the prophet is commanded to shew them\nthe dimensions, and form of the temple, and of the altar, with the\nsacrifices to be offered thereon.\n\n43:1. And he brought me to the gate that looked towards the east.\n\n43:2. And behold the glory of the God of Israel came in by the way of\nthe east: and his voice was like the noise of many waters, and the earth\nshone with his majesty.\n\n43:3. And I saw the vision according to the appearance which I had seen\nwhen he came to destroy the city: and the appearance was according to\nthe vision which I had seen by the river Chobar: and I fell upon my\nface.\n\n43:4. And the majesty of the Lord went into the temple by the way of the\ngate that looked to the east.\n\n43:5. And the spirit lifted me up and brought me into the inner court:\nand behold the house was filled with the glory of the Lord.\n\n43:6. And I heard one speaking to me out of the house, and the man that\nstood by me,\n\n43:7. Said to me: Son of man, the place of my throne, and the place of\nthe soles of my feet, where I dwell in the midst of the children of\nIsrael for ever: and the house of Israel shall no more profane my holy\nname, they and their kings by their fornications, and by the carcasses\nof their kings, and by the high places.\n\n43:8. They who have set their threshold by my threshold, and their posts\nby my posts: and there was but a wall between me, and them: and they\nprofaned my holy name by the abominations which they committed: for\nwhich reason I consumed them in my wrath.\n\n43:9. Now therefore let them put away their fornications, and the\ncarcasses of their kings far from me: and I will dwell in the midst of\nthem for ever.\n\n43:10. But thou, son of man, shew to the house of Israel the temple, and\nlet them be ashamed of their iniquities, and let them measure the\nbuilding:\n\n43:11. And be ashamed of all that they have done. Shew them the form of\nthe house, and of the fashion thereof, the goings out and the comings\nin, and the whole plan thereof, and all its ordinances, and all its\norder, and all its laws, and thou shalt write it in their sight: that\nthey may keep the whole form thereof, and its ordinances, and do them.\n\n43:12. This is the law of the house upon the top of the mountain: All\nits border round about; most holy: this then is the law of the house.\n\n43:13. And these are the measures of the altar by the truest cubit,\nwhich is a cubit and a handbreadth: the bottom thereof was a cubit, and\nthe breadth a cubit: and the border thereof unto its edge, and round\nabout, one handbreadth: and this was the trench of the altar.\n\n43:14. And from the bottom of the ground to the lowest brim two cubits,\nand the breadth of one cubit: and from the lesser brim to the greater\nbrim four cubits, and the breadth of one cubit.\n\n43:15. And the Ariel itself was four cubits: and from the Ariel upward\nwere four horns.\n\nThe Ariel... That is, the altar itself, or rather the highest part of\nit, upon which the burnt offerings were laid. In the Hebrew it is Harel,\nthat is, the mountain of God: but in the following verse Haariel, that\nis, the lion of God; a figure, from its consuming, and as it were\ndevouring the sacrifices, as a lion devours its prey.\n\n43:16. And the Ariel was twelve cubits long, and twelve cubits broad,\nfoursquare, with equal sides.\n\n43:17. And the brim was fourteen cubits long, and fourteen cubits broad\nin the four corners thereof: and the crown round about it was half a\ncubit, and the bottom of it one cubit round about: and its steps turned\ntoward the east.\n\n43:18. And he said to me: Son of man, thus saith the Lord God: These are\nthe ceremonies of the altar, in what day soever it shall be made: that\nholocausts may be offered upon it, and blood poured out.\n\n43:19. And thou shalt give to the priests, and the Levites, that are of\nthe race of Sadoc, who approach to me, saith the Lord God, to offer to\nme a calf of the herd for sin.\n\n43:20. And thou shalt take of his blood, and shalt put it upon the four\nhorns thereof, and upon the four corners of the brim, and upon the crown\nround about: and thou shalt cleanse, and expiate it.\n\n43:21. And thou shalt take the calf, that is offered for sin: and thou\nshalt burn him in a separate place of the house without the sanctuary.\n\n43:22. And in the second day thou shalt offer a he goat without blemish\nfor sin: and they shall expiate the altar, as they expiated it with the\ncalf.\n\n43:23. And when thou shalt have made an end of the expiation thereof,\nthou shalt offer a calf of the herd without blemish, and a ram of the\nflock without blemish.\n\n43:24. And thou shalt offer them in the sight of the Lord, and the\npriests shall put salt upon them, and shall offer them a holocaust to\nthe Lord.\n\n43:25. Seven days shalt thou offer a he goat for sin daily: they shall\noffer also a calf of the herd, and a ram of the flock without blemish.\n\n43:26. Seven days shall they expiate the altar, and shall cleanse it:\nand they shall consecrate it.\n\nConsecrate it... Literally, fill its hand, that is, dedicate and apply\nit to holy service.\n\n43:27. And the days being expired, on the eighth day and thenceforward,\nthe priests shall offer your holocausts upon the altar, and the peace\nofferings: and I will be pacified towards you, saith the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 44\n\nThe east gate of the sanctuary shall be always shut. The uncircumcised\nshall not enter into the sanctuary: nor the Levites that have served\nidols: but the sons of Sadoc shall do the priestly functions, who stood\nfirm in the worst of times.\n\n44:1. And he brought me back to the way of the gate of the outward\nsanctuary, which looked towards the east: and it was shut.\n\n44:2. And the Lord said to me: This gate shall be shut, it shall not be\nopened, and no man shall pass through it: because the Lord the God of\nIsrael hath entered in by it, and it shall be shut\n\n44:3. For the prince. The prince himself shall sit in it, to eat bread\nbefore the Lord: he shall enter in by the way of the porch of the gate,\nand shall go out by the same way.\n\n44:4. And he brought me by the way of the north gate, in the sight of\nthe house: and I saw, and behold the glory of the Lord filled the house\nof the Lord: and I fell on my face.\n\n44:5. And the Lord said to me: Son of man, attend with thy heart and\nbehold with thy eyes, and hear with thy ears, all that I say to thee\nconcerning all the ceremonies of the house of the Lord, and concerning\nall the laws thereof: and mark well the ways of the temple, with all the\ngoings out of the sanctuary.\n\n44:6. And thou shalt say to the house of Israel that provoketh me: Thus\nsaith the Lord God: Let all your wicked doings suffice you, O house of\nIsrael:\n\n44:7. In that you have brought in strangers uncircumcised in heart, and\nuncircumcised in flesh, to be in my sanctuary, and to defile my house:\nand you offer my bread, the fat, and the blood: and you have broken my\ncovenant by all your wicked doings.\n\n44:8. And you have not kept the ordinances of my sanctuary: but you have\nset keepers of my charge in my sanctuary for yourselves.\n\n44:9. Thus saith the Lord God: No stranger uncircumcised in heart, and\nuncircumcised in flesh, shall enter into my sanctuary, no stranger that\nis in the midst of the children of Israel.\n\n44:10. Moreover the Levites that went away far from me, when the\nchildren of Israel went astray, and have wandered from me after their\nidols, and have borne their iniquity:\n\n44:11. They shall be officers in my sanctuary, and doorkeepers of the\ngates of the house, and ministers to the house: they shall slay the\nholocausts, and the victims of the people: and they shall stand in their\nsight, to minister to them.\n\n44:12. Because they ministered to them before their idols, and were a\nstumblingblock of iniquity to the house of Israel: therefore have I\nlifted up my hand against them, saith the Lord God, and they shall bear\ntheir iniquity:\n\n44:13. And they shall not come near to me, to do the office of priest to\nme, neither shall they come near to any of my holy things that are by\nthe holy of holies: but they shall bear their shame, and their\nwickednesses which they have committed.\n\n44:14. And I will make them doorkeepers of the house, for all the\nservice thereof, and for all that shall be done therein.\n\n44:15. But the priests, and Levites, the sons of Sadoc, who kept the\nceremonies of my sanctuary, when the children of Israel went astray from\nme, they shall come near to me, to minister to me: and they shall stand\nbefore me, to offer me the fat, and the blood, saith the Lord God.\n\n44:16. They shall enter into my sanctuary, and they shall come near to\nmy table, to minister unto me, and to keep my ceremonies.\n\n44:17. And when they shall enter in at the gates of the inner court,\nthey shall be clothed with linen garments: neither shall any woollen\ncome upon them, when they minister in the gates of the inner court and\nwithin.\n\n44:18. They shall have linen mitres on their heads, and linen breeches\non their loins, and they shall not be girded with any thing that causeth\nsweat.\n\n44:19. And when they shall go forth to the outward court to the people,\nthey shall put off their garments wherein they ministered, and lay them\nup in the store chamber of the sanctuary, and they shall clothe\nthemselves with other garments: and they shall not sanctify the people\nwith their vestments.\n\nShall not sanctify the people with their vestments... By exposing them\nto the danger of touching the sacred vestments, which none were to touch\nbut they that were sanctified.\n\n44:20. Neither shall they shave their heads, nor wear long hair: but\nthey shall only poll their heads.\n\n44:21. And no priest shall drink wine when he is to go into the inner\ncourt.\n\n44:22. Neither shall they take to wife a widow, nor one that is\ndivorced, but they shall take virgins of the seed of the house of\nIsrael: but they may take a widow also, that is, the widow of a priest.\n\n44:23. And they shall teach my people the difference between holy and\nprofane, and shew them how to discern between clean and unclean.\n\n44:24. And when there shall be a controversy, they shall stand in my\njudgments, and shall judge: they shall keep my laws, and my ordinances\nin all my solemnities, and sanctify my sabbaths.\n\n44:25. And they shall come near no dead person, lest they be defiled,\nonly their father and mother, and son and daughter, and brother and\nsister, that hath not had another husband: for whom they may become\nunclean.\n\n44:26. And after one is cleansed, they shall reckon unto him seven days.\n\n44:27. And in the day that he goeth into the sanctuary, to the inner\ncourt, to minister unto me in the sanctuary, he shall offer for his sin,\nsaith the Lord God.\n\n44:28. And they shall have no inheritance, I am their inheritance:\nneither shall you give them any possession in Israel, for I am their\npossession.\n\n44:29. They shall eat the victim both for sin and for trespass: and\nevery vowed thing in Israel shall be theirs.\n\n30. And the firstfruits of all the firstborn, and all the libations of\nall things that are offered, shall be the priest's: and you shall give\nthe firstfruits of your meats to the priest, that he may return a\nblessing upon thy house.\n\n44:31. The priests shall not eat of any thing that is dead of itself or\ncaught by a beast, whether it be fowl or cattle.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 45\n\nPortions of land for the sanctuary, for the city, and for the prince.\nOrdinances for the prince.\n\n45:1. And when you shall begin to divide the land by lot, separate ye\nfirstfruits to the Lord, a portion of the land to be holy, in length\ntwenty-five thousand and in breadth ten thousand: it shall be holy in\nall the borders thereof round about.\n\nTwenty-five thousand... Viz., reeds or cubits.\n\n45:2. And there shall be for the sanctuary on every side five hundred by\nfive hundred, foursquare round about: and fifty cubits for the suburbs\nthereof round about.\n\n45:3. And with this measure thou shalt measure the length of five and\ntwenty thousand, and the breadth of ten thousand, and in it shall be the\ntemple and the holy of holies.\n\n45:4. The holy portion of the land shall be for the priests the\nministers of the sanctuary, who come near to the ministry of the Lord:\nand it shall be a place for their houses, and for the holy place of the\nsanctuary.\n\n45:5. And five and twenty thousand of length, and ten thousand of\nbreadth shall be for the Levites, that minister in the house: they shall\npossess twenty store chambers.\n\n45:6. And you shall appoint the possession of the city five thousand\nbroad, and five and twenty thousand long, according to the separation of\nthe sanctuary, for the whole house of Israel.\n\n45:7. For the prince also on the one side and on the other side,\naccording to the separation of the sanctuary, and according to the\npossession of the city, over against the separation of the sanctuary,\nand over against the possession of the city: from the side of the sea\neven to the sea, and from the side of the east even to the east. And the\nlength according to every part from the west border to the east border.\n\n45:8. He shall have a portion of the land in Israel: and the princes\nshall no more rob my people: but they shall give the land to the house\nof Israel according to their tribes:\n\n45:9. Thus saith the Lord God: Let it suffice you, O princes of Israel:\ncease from iniquity and robberies, and execute judgment and justice,\nseparate your confines from my people, saith the Lord God.\n\n45:10. You shall have just balances, and a just ephi, and a just bate.\n\n45:11. The ephi and the bate shall be equal, and of one measure: that\nthe bate may contain the tenth part of a core, and the ephi the tenth\npart of a core: their weight shall be equal according to the measure of\na core.\n\nThe ephi and the bate... These measures were of equal capacity, but the\nbate served for liquids, and the ephi for dry things.\n\n45:12. And the sicle hath twenty obols. Now twenty sicles, and five and\ntwenty sicles, and fifteen sicles, make a mna,\n\n45:13. And these are the firstfruits, which you shall take: the sixth\npart of an ephi of a core of wheat, and the sixth part of an ephi of a\ncore of barley.\n\n45:14. The measure of oil also, a bate of oil is the tenth part of a\ncore: and ten bates make a core: for ten bates fill a core.\n\n45:15. And one ram out of a flock of two hundred, of those that Israel\nfeedeth for sacrifice, and for holocausts, and for peace offerings, to\nmake atonement for them, saith the Lord God.\n\n45:16. All the people of the land shall be bound to these firstfruits\nfor the prince in Israel.\n\n45:17. And the prince shall give the holocaust, and the sacrifice, and\nthe libations on the feasts, and on the new moons, and on the sabbaths,\nand on all the solemnities of the house of Israel: he shall offer the\nsacrifice for sin, and the holocaust, and the peace offerings to make\nexpiation for the house of Israel.\n\n45:18. Thus saith the Lord God: In the first month, the first of the\nmonth, thou shalt take a calf of the herd without blemish, and thou\nshalt expiate the sanctuary.\n\n45:19. And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin offering: and\nhe shall put it on the posts of the house, and on the four corners of\nthe brim of the altar, and oil the posts of the gate of the inner court.\n\n45:20. And so shalt thou do in the seventh day of the month, for every\none that hath been ignorant, and hath been deceived by error, and thou\nshalt make expiation for the house.\n\n45:21. In the first month, the fourteenth day of the month, you shall\nobserve the solemnity of the pasch: seven days unleavened bread shall be\neaten.\n\n45:22. And the prince on that day shall offer for himself, and for all\nthe people of the land, a calf for sin.\n\n45:23. And in the solemnity of the seven days he shall offer for a\nholocaust to the Lord, seven calves, and seven rams without blemish\ndaily for seven days: and for sin a he goat daily.\n\n45:24. And he shall offer the sacrifice of an ephi for every calf, and\nan ephi for every ram: and a hin of oil for every ephi.\n\n45:25. In the seventh month, in the fifteenth day of the month, in the\nsolemn feast, he shall do the like for the seven days: as well in regard\nto the sin offering, as to the holocaust, and the sacrifice, and the\noil.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 46\n\nOther ordinances for the prince and for the sacrifices.\n\n46:1. Thus saith the Lord God: The gate of the inner court that looketh\ntoward the east, shall be shut the six days, on which work is done; but\non the sabbath day it shall be opened, yea and on the day of the new\nmoon it shall be opened.\n\n46:2. And the prince shall enter by the way of the porch of the gate\nfrom without, and he shall stand at the threshold of the gate: and the\npriests shall offer his holocaust, and his peace offerings: and he shall\nadore upon the threshold of the gate, and shall go out: but the gate\nshall not be shut till the evening.\n\n46:3. And the people of the land shall adore at the door of that gate\nbefore the Lord on the sabbaths, and on the new moons.\n\n46:4. And the holocaust that the prince shall offer to the Lord on the\nsabbath day, shall be six lambs without blemish, and a ram without\nblemish.\n\n46:5. And the sacrifice of all ephi for a ram: but for the lambs what\nsacrifice his hand shall allow: and a hin of oil for every ephi.\n\n46:6. And on the day of the new moon a calf of the herd without blemish:\nand the six lambs, and the rams shall be without blemish.\n\n46:7. And he shall offer in sacrifice an ephi for calf, an ephi also for\na ram: but for the lambs, as his hand shall find: and a hin of oil for\nevery ephi.\n\n46:8. And when the prince is to go in, let him go in by the way of the\nporch of the gate, and let him go out the same way.\n\n46:9. But when the people of the land shall go in before the Lord in the\nsolemn feasts, he that goeth in by the north gate to adore, shall go out\nby the way of the south gate; and he that goeth in by the way of the\nsouth gate, shall go out by the way of the north gate: he shall not\nreturn by the way of the gate whereby he came in, but shall go out at\nthat over against it.\n\n46:10. And the prince in the midst of them, shall go in when they go in,\nand go out when they go out.\n\n46:11. And in the fairs, and in the solemnities there shall be the\nsacrifice of an ephi to a calf, and an ephi to a ram: and to the lambs,\nthe sacrifice shall be as his hand shall find: and a hin of oil to every\nephi.\n\n46:12. But when the prince shall offer a voluntary holocaust, or\nvoluntary peace offering to the Lord: the gate that looketh towards the\neast shall be opened to him, and he shall offer his holocaust, and his\npeace offerings, as it is wont to be done on the sabbath day: and he\nshall go out, and the gate shall be shut after he is gone forth.\n\n46:13. And he shall offer every day for a holocaust to the Lord, a lamb\nof the same year without blemish: he shall offer it always in the\nmorning.\n\n46:14. And he shall offer the sacrifice for it morning by morning, the\nsixth part of an ephi: and the third part of a hin of oil to be mingled\nwith the fine flour: a sacrifice to the Lord by ordinance continual and\neverlasting.\n\n46:15. He shall offer the lamb, and the sacrifice, and the oil morning\nby morning: an everlasting holocaust.\n\n46:16. Thus saith the Lord God: If the prince give a gift to any of his\nsons: the inheritance of it shall go to his children, they shall possess\nit by inheritance.\n\n46:17. But if he give a legacy out of his inheritance to one of his\nservants, it shall be his until the year of release, and it shall return\nto the prince: but his inheritance shall go to his sons.\n\n46:18. And the prince shall not take of the people's inheritance by\nviolence, nor of their possession: but out of his own possession he\nshall give an inheritance to his sons: that my people be not dispersed\nevery man from his possession.\n\n46:19. And he brought me in by the entry that was at the side of the\ngate, into the chambers of the sanctuary that were for the priests,\nwhich looked toward the north. And there was a place bending to the\nwest.\n\n46:20. And he said to me: This is the place where the priests shall boil\nthe sin offering, and the trespass offering: where they shall dress the\nsacrifice, that they may not bring it out into the outward court, and\nthe people be sanctified.\n\n46:21. And he brought me into the outward court, and he led me about by\nthe four corners of the court: and behold there was a little court in\nthe corner of the court, to every corner of the court there was a little\ncourt.\n\n46:22. In the four corners of the court were little courts disposed,\nforty cubits long, and thirty broad, all the four were of one measure.\n\n46:23. And there was a wall round about compassing the four little\ncourts, and there were kitchens built under the rows round about.\n\n46:24. And he said to me: This is the house of the kitchens wherein the\nministers of the house of the Lord shall boil the victims of the people.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 47\n\nThe vision of the holy waters issuing out from under the temple: the\nborders of the land to be divided among the twelve tribes.\n\n47:1. And he brought me again to the gate of the house, and behold\nwaters issued out from under the threshold of the house toward the east:\nfor the forefront of the house looked toward the east: but the waters\ncame down to the right side of the temple to the south part of the\naltar.\n\nWaters... These waters are not to be understood literally (for there\nwere none such that flowed from the temple); but mystically, of the\nbaptism of Christ, and of his doctrine and his grace: the trees that\ngrow on the banks are Christian virtues: the fishes are Christians, that\nspiritually live in and by these holy waters, the fishermen are the\napostles, and apostolic preachers: the fenny places, where there is no\nhealth, are such as by being out of the church are separated from these\nwaters of life.\n\n47:2. And he led me out by the way of the north gate, and he caused me\nto turn to the way without the outward gate to the way that looked\ntoward the east: and behold there ran out waters on the right side.\n\n47:3. And when the man that had the line in his hand went out towards\nthe east, he measured a thousand cubits: and he brought me through the\nwater up to the ankles.\n\n47:4. And again he measured a thousand, and he brought me through the\nwater up to the knees.\n\n47:5. And he measured a thousand, and he brought me through the water up\nto the loins. And he measured a thousand, and it was a torrent, which I\ncould not pass over: for the waters were risen so as to make a deep\ntorrent, which could not be passed over.\n\n47:6. And he said to me: Surely thou hast seen, O son of man. And he\nbrought me out, and he caused me to turn to the bank of the torrent.\n\n47:7. And when I had turned myself, behold on the bank of the torrent\nwere very many trees on both sides.\n\n47:8. And he said to me: These waters that issue forth toward the\nhillocks of sand to the east, and go down to the plains of the desert,\nshall go into the sea, and shall go out, and the waters shall be healed.\n\n47:9. And every living creature that creepeth whithersoever the torrent\nshall come, shall live: and there shall be fishes in abundance after\nthese waters shall come thither, and they shall be healed, and all\nthings shall live to which the torrent shall come.\n\n47:10. And the fishers shall stand over these waters, from Engaddi even\nto Engallim there shall be drying of nets: there shall be many sorts of\nthe fishes thereof, as the fishes of the great sea, a very great\nmultitude:\n\n47:11. But on the shore thereof, and in the fenny places they shall not\nbe healed, because they shall be turned into saltpits.\n\n47:12. And by the torrent on the banks thereof on both sides shall grow\nall trees that bear fruit: their leaf shall not fall off, and their\nfruit shall not fail: every month shall they bring forth firstfruits,\nbecause the waters thereof shall issue out of the sanctuary: and the\nfruits thereof shall be for food, and the leaves thereof for medicine.\n\n47:13. Thus saith the Lord God: This is the border, by which you shall\npossess the land according to the twelve tribes of Israel: for Joseph\nhath a double portion.\n\n47:14. And you shall possess it, every man in like manner as his\nbrother: concerning which I lifted up my hand to give it to your\nfathers: and this land shall fall unto you for a possession.\n\n47:15. And this is the border of the land: toward the north side, from\nthe great sea by the way of Hethalon, as men go to Sedada,\n\n47:16. Emath, Berotha, Sabarim, which is between the border of Damascus\nand the border of Emath the house of Tichon, which is by the border of\nAuran.\n\n47:17. And the border from the sea even to the court of Enan, shall be\nthe border of Damascus, and from the north to the north: the border of\nEmath, this is the north side.\n\n47:18. And the east side is from the midst of Auran, and from the midst\nof Damascus, and from the midst of Galaad, and from the midst of the\nland of Israel, Jordan making the bound to the east sea, and thus you\nshall measure the east side.\n\n47:19. And the south side southward is, from Thamar even to the waters\nof contradiction of Cades: and, the torrent even to the great sea: and\nthis is the south side southward.\n\n47:20. And the side toward the sea, is the great sea from the borders\nstraight on, till thou come to Emath: this is the side of the sea.\n\n47:21. And you shall divide this land unto you by the tribes of Israel:\n\n47:22. And you shall divide it by lot for an inheritance to you, and to\nthe strangers that shall come over to you, that shall beget children\namong you: and they shall be unto you as men of the same country born\namong the children of Israel: they shall divide the possession with you\nin the midst of the tribes of Israel.\n\n47:23. And in what tribe soever the stranger shall be, there shall you\ngive him possession, saith the Lord God.\n\nEzechiel Chapter 48\n\nThe portions of the twelve tribes, of the sanctuary, of the city, and of\nthe prince. The dimensions and gates of the city.\n\n48:1. And these are the names of the tribes from the borders of the\nnorth, by the way of Hethalon, as they go to Emath, the court of Enan\nthe border of Damascus northward, by the way off Emath. And from the\neast side thereof to the sea shall be one portion for Dan.\n\n48:2. And by the border of Dan, from the east side even to the side of\nthe sea, one portion for Aser:\n\n48:3. And by the border of Aser, from the east side even to the side of\nthe sea one portion for Nephthali.\n\n48:4. And by the border of Nephthali, from the east side even to the\nside of the one portion for Manasses.\n\n48:5. And by the border of Manasses, from the east side even to the side\nof the sea, one portion for Ephraim.\n\n48:6. And by the border of Ephraim, from the east side even to the side\nof the sea, one portion for Ruben.\n\n48:7. And by the border of Ruben, from the east side even to the side of\nthe sea, one portion for Juda.\n\n48:8. And by the border of Juda, from the east side even to the side of\nthe sea, shall be the firstfruits which you shall set apart, five and\ntwenty thousand in breadth, and length, as every one of the portions\nfrom the east side to the side of the sea: and the sanctuary shall be in\nthe midst thereof.\n\n48:9. The firstfruits which you shall set apart for the Lord will be the\nlength of five and twenty thousand, and the breadth of ten thousand.\n\n48:10. And these shall be the firstfruits of the sanctuary for the\npriests: toward the north five and twenty thousand in length, and toward\nthe sea ten thousand in breadth, and toward the east also ten thousand\nin breadth, and toward the south five and twenty thousand in length: and\nthe sanctuary of the Lord shall be in the midst thereof.\n\n48:11. The sanctuary shall be for the priests of the sons of Sadoc, who\nkept my ceremonies, and went not astray when the children of Israel went\nastray, as the Levites also went astray.\n\n48:12. And for them shall be the firstfruits of the firstfruits of the\nland holy of holies, by the border of the Levites,\n\n48:13. And the Levites in like manner shall have by the borders of the\npriests five and twenty thousand in length, and ten thousand in breadth.\nAll the length shall be five and twenty thousand, and the breadth ten\nthousand.\n\n48:14. And they shall not sell thereof, nor exchange, neither shall the\nfirstfruits of the land be alienated, because they are sanctified to the\nLord.\n\n48:15. But the five thousand that remain in the breadth over against the\nfive and twenty thousand, shall be a profane place for the city for\ndwelling, and for suburbs and the city shall be in the midst thereof.\n\n48:16. And these are the measures thereof: on the north side four\nthousand and five hundred: and on the south side four thousand and five\nhundred: and on the east side four thousand and five hundred: and on the\nwest side four thousand and five hundred.\n\n48:17. And the suburbs of the city shall be to the north two hundred and\nfifty, and the south two hundred and fifty, and to the east two hundred\nand fifty, and to the sea two hundred and fifty.\n\n48:18. And the residue in length by the firstfruits of the sanctuary,\nten thousand toward the east, and ten thousand toward the west, shall be\nas the firstfruits of the sanctuary: and the fruit thereof shall be for\nbread to them that serve the city.\n\n48:19. And they that serve the city, shall serve it out of all the\ntribes of Israel.\n\n48:20. All the firstfruits, of five and twenty thousand, by five and\ntwenty thousand foursquare, shall be set apart for the firstfruits of\nthe sanctuary, and for the possession of the city.\n\n48:21. And the residue shall be for the prince on every side of the\nfirstfruits of the sanctuary, and of the possession of the city over\nagainst the five and twenty thousand of the firstfruits unto the east\nborder: toward the sea also over against the five and twenty thousand,\nunto the border of the sea, shall likewise be the portion of the prince:\nand the firstfruits of the sanctuary, and the sanctuary of the temple\nshall be in the midst thereof.\n\n48:22. And from the possession of the Levites, and from the possession\nof the city which are in the midst of the prince's portions: what shall\nbe to the border of Juda, and to the border of Benjamin, shall also\nbelong to the prince.\n\n48:23. And for the rest of the tribes: from the east side to the west\nside, one portion for Benjamin.\n\n48:24. And over against the border of Benjamin, from the east side to\nthe west side, one portion for Simeon.\n\n48:25. And by the border of Simeon, from the east side to the west side,\none portion for Issachar.\n\n48:26. And by the border of Issachar, from the east side to the west\nside, one portion for Zabulon.\n\n48:27. And by the border of Zabulon, from the east side to the side of\nthe sea, one portion for Gad.\n\n48:28. And by the border of Gad, the south side southward: and the\nborder shall be from Thamar, even to the waters of contradiction of\nCades, the inheritance over against the great sea.\n\n48:29. This is the land which you shall divide by lot to the tribes of\nIsrael: and these are the portions of them, saith the Lord God.\n\n48:30. And these are the goings out of the city: on the north side thou\nshalt measure four thousand and five hundred.\n\n48:31. And the gates of the city according to the name, of the tribes of\nIsrael, three gates on the north side, the gate of Ruben one, the gate\nof Juda one, the gate of Levi one.\n\n48:32. And at the east side, four thousand and five hundred: and three\ngates, the gate of Joseph one, the gate of Benjamin one, the gate of Dan\none.\n\n48:33. And at the south side, thou shalt measure four thousand and five\nhundred and three gates, the gate of Simeon one, the gate of Issachar\none, the gate of Zabulon one.\n\n48:34. And at the west side, four thousand and five hundred, and their\nthree gates, the gate of Gad one, the gate of Aser one, the gate of\nNephthali one.\n\n48:35. Its circumference was eighteen thousand: and the name of the city\nfrom that day, The Lord is there.\n\nThe Lord is there.... This name is here given to the city, that is, to\nthe church of Christ: because the Lord is always with her till the end\nof the world. Matt. 28.20.","title":"The Bible, Douay-Rheims, Book 31: Ezechiel: The Challoner Revision","tradition":"scripture-revelation","translated_text":null,"word_count":44920}