{"collection":"Sacred Texts: Buddhism","full_text_available":false,"graph_url":"https://unchartedknowledge.5gfusion.net/v2/api/page/sacred_texts_v1_bud_bb_bb27_htm/graph","html_url":"https://unchartedknowledge.5gfusion.net/v2/page/sacred_texts_v1_bud_bb_bb27_htm","id":"sacred_texts_v1_bud_bb_bb27_htm","license":"unknown_pending_legal_review","rights_basis":"sacred_texts_v1_preview_gate_primary_text_only; acquisition-method/ToS and compilation-copyright questions still open, not resolved by this gate","source":"sacred_texts_v1","source_url":"https://unchartedknowledge.5gfusion.net/browse/bud/bb/bb27.htm","summary":"This is a Dharma address (religious discourse) from the *Platform Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch*, a foundational Chan (Zen) Buddhist text attributed to Huineng, the Sixth Patriarch of Chan Buddhism in Tang Dynasty China. The address is a commentary on the *Maha Prajna-paramita* \u2014 \"Great Transcendental Wisdom\" \u2014 arguing that this wisdom is not an external acquisition but is inherently present in every person's mind, obscured only by delusion and erroneous views. Huineng draws a sharp distinction between mere verbal recitation or ritual observance and actual mental practice, insisting that reciting sutras without inward realization is worthless \u2014 \"talking about food will not appease hunger.\" A notably distinctive claim is that the difference between an ordinary person and a Buddha is not ontological but a matter of a single thought: a foolish thought makes one ordinary, an enlightened thought makes one a Buddha, meaning Buddhahood is always immediately accessible rather than the result of gradual accumulation of merit or ritual. Huineng also defends the \"Sudden School\" of enlightenment against gradual approaches, using the metaphor of rain refreshing deep-rooted versus shallow-rooted plants to explain why different people respond differently to the same teachings. The text would interest readers curious about Chan/Zen philosophy, the doctrine of Buddha-nature, or the historical debate between sudden and gradual enlightenment in Chinese Buddhism.","tags":["Dwight Goddard","Taoism and Zen","Zen Buddhism"],"text":null,"title":"A Buddhist Bible: Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch: Chapter II. Discourse on Prajna","tradition":"Sacred Texts: Buddhism","translated_text":null,"word_count":3543}