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Bible & Christianity

The Biography of the Bible: Index

The Biography of the Bible, by Ernest Sutherland Bates, [1937] Achilles, 6 Acts of the Apostles, 55–56. 143 "Acts of Solomon, The Book of the," 32 "Aelfric's Heptateuch," 80 Aeneid, 83 Aeschylus, 18 Agamemnon, 6 Age of Reason, The (Paine), 138–139 Agur, 44 Albertus Magnus, St., 91 Aldhelm of Malmesbury, 80 Alexander the Great, king of Macedon, 48 Alexander VI (Rodrigo Borgia), Pope, 99 Alfred the Great, king of the West 79, 108 Alighieri, Dante, 37 Allen, William, Cardinal, 120 American Bible Society, 51, 166 American Revision Committee (for the R. V.), 128–129, 130 Andrewes, Lancelot, 122 Antiochus Epiphanes, king of Syria, 49 Apocalypse of Peter, 63 Apocrypha, 42, 49–52, 105, 128 Apostles’ Creed, 63 Apostolic Constitutions, 63 "Apostrophe to the Sun," 15 Aquila, 62 Arius, 64 Astruc, Jean, 140 Athalie (Racine), 95 Athanasian Creed, 73 Athanasius, 65, 67, 68, 70, 72 Augustine of Hippo, St., 68, 70–71, 72, 77 Authorized Version, 51, 110, 114, 118, 121–125, 126, 127, 128, 130, 145, 149 autos, 93 Balaam, 25 Ballantine, F. S., 146 Ballou, Adin, 165 Baur, Ferdinand Christian, 142–143 Bede, 76 Benedict of Nursia, St., 81 Benjamin (tribe), 36 Beowulf, 75 Beza, Theodore, 115 Bible: an American Translation, The (ed. Smith), 147 Bible in America, The (Simms), 166 Biblia Americana (Mather), 161 Biblia Pauperum, 92 "Bishops’ Bible," 117–118, 120, 123 Boaz, 42 Boethius, Anicius Manlius Severinus, 79 Boleyn, Anne (Henry VIII's second wife), 112–113 Bolingbroke, Henry St. John, Viscount, 137 Book of Common Prayer, 114 "Breeches Bible," 115; also see "Geneva Bible" Bristow, Richard, 120 British Bible Society, 51 British Revision Committee (for the R. V.), 128–129, 130 Brook Farm, 165 Browne, Sir Thomas, 154 Buddhism, 61 Bultmann, 142 Buonarroti, Michelangelo, 96–97 Burleigh, William Cecil, Lord, 117 Butler, Joseph, 136 Byzantium, see Constantinople Calchas, 25 Calderon de la Barca, Pedro, 94 Cambridge University, 112, 121, 122 Campbell, George, 127 Canaanites, 12 Canterbury Tales, The (Chaucer), 83, 99 Caraffa, Cardinal, 119 Carthage, Synod of, 71 Catherine of Aragon (Henry VIII's first wife), 111 Century of Dishonor, A (Jackson), 164 Chaldaea, 14 Challoner, Richard, 127 Channing, William Ellery, 165 Charlemagne, Holy Roman Emperor, 77–79 Charles I, king of England, 126 Charles Martel, dux of the Franks, 84 Chaucer, Geoffrey, 83, 99, 103 "Chevy Chase," 17 Cheyne, Thomas Kelly, 141 Children's Crusade, 86 Christmas, 93 Chronicles I, 41 "Chronicles of the Kings of Israel, The Book of the," 32 "Chronicles of the Kings of Judah, The Book of the," 32 Chrysostom, St. John, 4 Civil War (American), 124 Clarke, James Freeman, 165 Clement VIII (Ippolito Aldobrandini), Pope, 119 Clement of Alexandria, 62 Cochlaeus, John, 109 Codex Alexandrinus (A), 126 Codex Vaticanus (D), 118 Coelestius, 71 Colossians, 54 Connecticut, 160 Consolation of Philosophy (Boethius), 79 Constantine the Great, Roman Emperor, 64, 65 Constantinople, 64, 72, 73, 84, 86, 96, 103–104 Constantinople, Council of (2nd ecumenical), 68, 74 Corinthians II, 53 Councils, see under the names of places where held "Court History of David, The," 14, 32 "Covenant, Book of the," 30 Coverdale, Miles, 112–114, 115, 117, 118, 123, 159 Cranmer, Thomas, 114 "Cranmer's Bible," 114 Cretans, 12 Cromwell, Thomas, earl of Essex, 13.1 Cyrus the Great, king of Persia, 40 Damasus, Pope, 69 Dandolo, Enrico, doge of Venice, 86 Danes, 76 Daniel, Book of, 37, 49–50, 77, 140 Dante, see Alighieri, Dante Davenport, John, 159 David, king of the Jews, 6, 12, 14, 3.8, 22, 42, 47 Deborah, 20 deists, 137 Delphic oracles, 25 De Quincey, Thomas, 155 "Destruction of Bel and the Dragon," 49–50 Deuteronomists, 30, 31–33, 36, 40 Deuteronomy, 25, 29, 30, 33, 36, 79, 87–88, 140, 141 Diderot, Denis, 137 Divina Commedia, La (Dante), 37 Dobneck, Johann, 109 "Douai Bible," 119–121, 123, 127 Driver, Samuel Rolles, 141 Duns Scotus, Johannes, 91 Ecclesiastical History (Bede), 76 Ecclesiasticus, 49 Eckhart, Meister, 44 Edomites, 35 Edward III, king of England, 101 Edward VI, king of England, 114 Eichhorn, J. G., 140 Einleitung (Eichhorn), 140 Elijah, 25 Eliot, George, 142 Eliot, T. S., 122 Elisha, 25 Elizabeth, queen of England, 117 Elohim, 23 Ely, 76 England, 75–77, 79–80, 99, 100–102, 106–107, 108, 109, 111–115, 117, 118, 121–125, 127–128, 153–154 England, Church of, 117, 118, 121 Enoch, Book of, 51 Epistle of Barnabas, 63 Epistle of Clement of Rome, 63 Erasmus, Desiderius, 105, 107, 109, 112, 126 Esdras I and II, 50 Esther (Racine), 95 Estienne, Robert, 116 Eusebius of Nicomedia, 65 Eve, 19 "Fable of Jotham," 15 filioque controversy, 73 Fornarina, La, 97 Four Gospels: a New Translation, The (tr. Torrey), 148 Fourth Gospel, see John, Gospel of Foxe, John, 112 France, Anatole, 144 Frazer, Sir J. G., 142 Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, 86, 93 Galatians, 53 "Geneva Bible," 115–117, 118, 120, 121, 123, 124 Gibbons, James, Cardinal, 146 Gideon, 14 Gideon Society, 129 Gilby, Anthony, 115 Giorgione (Giorgio Barbarelli), 97 Golden Bough, The (Frazer), 142 Goodspeed, Edgar J., 125, 146–147 Gospels, 55–57, 63, 80, 100, 142, 143, 147–148 "Great Hee Bible," 124 "Great She Bible," 124 Greek Catholic Church, 74 Gregory I the Great, Pope, St., 79 Gregory XIV (Niccolo Sfondrati), Pope, 119 Grenfell, Bernard Pyne, 144 Gutenberg, Johann, 104 "Gutenberg Bible," 104 Guthrac of Croyland, 80 Haggai, 39 Hagiographa, 50 Hammurabi, king of Babylon, 31 Harvard University, 164 Hebrews, Epistle to the, 54, 106, 117 Henry V, king of England, 102 Henry VI, king of England, 102 Henry VIII, king of England, 111, 112 Herodotus, 20 Hexapla, 62 Hexateuch, 32 Hezekiah, king of Judah, 27, 29 Higher Criticism, 131, 132–149 Hiram, king of Tyre, 12 Historia Scholastica (Petrus Comestor), 92 Historical New Testament, 146 History of the World (Orosius), 79 Hitler, Adolf, 168 Hobbes, Thomas, 132–133, 135, 140, 141 Holbach, Paul Henri, Baron d’, 137 Holy Sepulcher, 83 Homer, 153; also see Iliad Hopedale, 165 Hort, Fenton John Anthony, 129 Hrotswitha of Gandersheim, 92 Hume, David, 136 Hunt, Arthur Surridge, 144 Huss, John, 103 Hutchinson, Anne, 160 Iliad, 25 India, 25 Ingersoll, Robert, 139 Innocent III (Lothario Conti), Pope, 89, 93, 101 Isaiah, 27–28, 29, 30, 36, 37, 38, 140 Isis worship, 60 Israel (kingdom), 12–13, 23, 26, 27, 31, 36 Jackson, Helen Hunt, 164 Jahveh, see Jehovah James, Jesus’ brother, 54 James I, king of England, 118, 121, 122 "Jashar, Book of," 14 Jehovah, 19, 23, 24, 26, 40, 41, 44 Jephthah, 14 Jerome, St., 68, 69, 70, 72, 78, 123 Jerusalem, 28, 34, 35, 40, 42, 83, 85, 86 Jerusalem (Blake), 155 Jesus the Christ, 20, 39, 54–55, 56, 60, 61, 63, 78, 89, 101, 106, 142, 143, 173 Jesus ben Sirach, 49 Jews, Chapters I and II, et passim, especially 87–88 Jezebel, queen of Israel, 22 Joan of Arc, 169 Joan of Arc (De Quincey), 155 Job, 46 Job, Book of, 45, 80, 167, 173 Joel, 39 John, Gospel of, 53, 54, 56, 57, 90, 131, 143, 148, 168 Joshua, 20 Josiah, king of Judah, 30, 33, 141 Jubilees, Book of, 51 Judah (kingdom), 12–13, 23, 26, 27, 28, 36 Judah (tribe), 36 Judea, 48 Julius II (Giuliano della Rovere), Pope, 99 Justin Martyr, St., 101 King James version, see Authorized Version King Philip's War, 163 Kings, Book of the, see Kings I, Kings II Kings I, 22, 32–33, 36, 41, 68, 80 Kings II, 22, 30, 32–33, 36, 41, 68, 80 Koran, 84 Lamentations, 34 Langland, William, 103 Lastingham, 76 Law, the, 50 Leben Jesu (Strauss), 142 "Leda Bible," 117; also see "Bishops’ Bible" Leicester, Robert Dudley, earl of, 117 Lemuel, King, 44 Leonardo da Vinci, 97 Lindisfarne, 76 Lindisfarne Gospels, 80 Loisy, Alfred Firmin, 142 "Lost Sayings of Jesus," 145 Louis IX, king of France, St., 86 Lowth, Robert, 140 Lucar, Cyril, 126 ludi, 93 Luke, Gospel of, 55, 56, 77, 89, 125 Luther, Martin, 103, 104, 105–106, 108, 109–110, 168 Maccabaeus, Simon, 49 Maimonides, 133 Mainz, 104 Malachi, Book of, 39 Manasseh, king of Judah, 29–30 Manichaeism, 88 Marathon, battle of, 18 Mark, St., 55 Marsh, Dr., 127 Martin, Gregory, 120 Mary I, queen of England, 114 Masoretes, 105 Massachusetts, 115, 159, 160, 161 Massachusetts Bay colony, 159, 168 Mather, Cotton, 161 Mather, Richard, 158 Matthew, Gospel of, 55, 56, 57, 62, 72–73 Matthew, Thomas, see Rogers, John Matthew's Bible, 113, 123 Megiddo, battle of, 33 Messiah, 52 Metamorphoses (Ovid), 117 Michelangelo, see Buonarroti, Michelangelo Milton, John, 37 Mithraism, 60 Moab, land of, 31 "Modern Reader's Bible, The," 130—131 Moffatt, James, 146 Monmouth, Humphrey, 108 More, Sir Thomas, 111 Mormonism, 166 Moulton, Richard Green, 130–131 Nebuchadrezzar (Nebuchadnezzar), king of Babylon, 33 New Testament, 52-58 et passim, especially 110–111, 116, 117, 119, 126, 127, 141, 144, 145, 146–148 New Testament: an American Translation, The (Goodspeed), 146–147 New Testament in Modern Speech, 146 Nicaea, Council of (1st ecumenical), 65 Nicholas I, Pope, St., 73 Nicholas of Hereford, 102 Noah's ark, 8 Northern Kingdom, see Israel Numbers, 15, 25 Obadiah, 35 Obedience of a Christen Man (Tyndale), 111 Old Testament, 14–52 et passim, especially 119, 140, 141 Omri, king of Israel, 24 Orosius, Paulus, 79 Ossian, 10 Oxford University, 101, 107, 121, 122 Oxford University Press, 125 Papias, 55 Parable of the Wicked Mammon (Tyndale), 111 Paradise Lost (Milton), 37 "Paradiso" (Dante), 37 Paris, Thomas, 125 Parker, Matthew, 117 Parker, Theodore, 165 Passover, 41 Past and Present (Carlyle), 157 Pastoral Care, The (Gregory the Great), 79 Paul, St., 53, 54–55, 70, 100, 106, 142, 143 Paul's Epistles in Modern English (tr. Fenton), 145–146 Pelagius, 71 Pentateuch, 25, 32, 110, 112, 140, 141 Persians, The (Aeschylus), 18 Peter, St., 72 Peter I and II, 54 Peter the Hermit, 85 Petrie, Sir Flinders, 143 Petrus Comestor, 92 Philemon, 54 Philip, Landgrave of Hesse, 110 Philip II Augustus, king of France, 86 Philippians, 54 Phillips, Henry, 112 Philo Judaeus, 56 Photius of Constantinople, 73–74 Plautus, Titus Maccius, 92 Poitiers, battle of, 84 Practyse of Prelates (Tyndale), 111 Prayer Book, 50 "Prayer of Manassas King of Juda," 50 Preacher, The, see Ecclesiastes Princeton University, 164 "Prophecy of Balaam," 15 Prophetical Books (Blake), 37 Prophets, 19, 25–29, 30, 33–35, 36–39, 41, 50, 137 Prophets, the (division of the O.T.), 50, 141 Protestants, 51, 88, 105, 109, 166, 167 Psalms, 22, 47–48, 80, 114, 117, 133, 141, 161 Psalterium Americanum (tr. Mather), 161 Purvey, John, 102 Racine, Jean, 95 Raphael, see Sanzio, Raffaello Reimarus, Samuel, 137 Revelation, 37, 53, 57–58, 106 Revised Version, 110, 126, 127–129, 130, 131 "Rheims Bible," see "Douai Bible" Richard I Coeur-de-Lion, king of England, 86 Ripley, George, 165 Rogers, John, 113 Roman Catholic Church, 50, 72–74, 78, 81, 91, 92, 94, 95, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 110, 111, 117, 118–119, 120, 165–166 Roman Empire, 59, 61, 64, 83, 174 Romans, Epistle to the, 54 Roses, Wars of the, 103 Rousseau, Jean Jacques, 137 Roy, William, 109 Rushworth Gospels, 80 Sampson, Thomas, 115 Samson, 14 Samuel, Book of, see Samuel I, Samuel II Samuel I, 33 Sanzio, Raffaello, 97 Sarah, 8 Sardica, Council of, 67 Saul, king of the Jews, 23 "Sayings of Jesus," 55 Scarlett, Nicholas, 127 Schaff, Philip, 128 Schoeffer, Peter, 109 Selwyn, Dr., 127 Sennacherib, king of Assyria, 27 Septuagint, 4, 33, 34, 50, 59, 62, 69 Shakespeare, William, 94 Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 29, 137 Shepherd of Hermas, 63 Simms, P. Marion, 166 Sinai, Mt., 26 Sisera, 17 Sixtus V (Felice Peretti), Pope, 119 Smith, J. M. Powis, 147 Smith, Miles, 123 Smith, William Robertson, 141 "Soldier's Pocket Bible, The," 124 Solomon, king of the Jews, 6, 7, 13, 14, 22, 43, 44 "Song of Deborah," 15, 16–17, 20 "Song of Lamech," 15 Song of Solomon, see Song of Songs Song of Songs, 5, 42–44, 104–105, 131, 140 "Song of the Three Children," 50 "Song of the Well," 15 sortes Vergilianae, 83 Southern Kingdom, see Judah Sparta, 48 Spencer, Francis A., 146 Spinoza, Benedict, 133–135, 140 "Standard Edition," 125 Stevenson, Robert Louis, 152 Strauss, David Friedrich, 142, 143 Streonshalh, see Whitby Susanna, 49 Suso, 44 Symmachus, 62 Synods, see under places where held Synoptic Gospels, 52, 54, 56, 57 Tauler, Johannes, 44 Taverner, Richard, 113 Temple, Jerusalem, 30, 31, 39, 41, 141 Terence (Publius Terentius Afer), 92 Testament of Our Lord, 63 Thebes, 48 Theodotion, 62 Thessalonians I and II, 53 Thomas Aquinas, St., 91 Timothy I and II, 54 Tintoretto (Iacopo Robusti), 97 Titian (Tiziano Vecellio), 97 Titus, Epistle to, 54 Toland, John, 137 Torrey, Charles Cutler, 147–148 Tours, 77 Tractatus Theologico-Politicus (Spinoza), 135 Traffic (Ruskin), 157 Tunis, 86 Turner, Nat, 168 Twentieth Century New Testament, 146 Tyndale, William, 107–112, 113, 114, 115, 117, 118, 123, 169 Tyre, Council of, 67 Ulfilas, 67 United States, 128–130, 146–147, 153–154, 164–169 Unknown Prophet, see Deutero-Isaiah Urban II (Eudes de Châtillon), Pope, 84 Urban V (Guillaume Grimoard), Pope, 101 "Uriel," 90 Urn Burial (Browne), 154 Utopia (More), 111 Valverde Castle, 111 Veronese, Paolo (Paolo Cagliari), 97 Victor I, Pope, St., 73 Vie de Jésus (Renan), 143 "Vinegar Bible," 125 Virgil (Publius Vergilius Maro), 153; also see Aeneid Virgin Mary, 57 Virginia, 115 Vision of Piers Plowman, The (Langland), 103 Volney, Constantin François de Chasseboeuf, Comte de, 137 Voltaire, François Marie Arouet de, 137 Vulgate, 50, 69–70, 77, 78, 101, 119, 123 Wakefield, Gilbert, 127 Walsh, Sir John, 107 "Wars of Jehovah, Book of the," 14-15 Wearmouth, 76 Wellhausen, Julius, 141 Westcott, Brooke Foss, 129 Weymouth, Richard Francis, 146 Whitby, 76 Whittingham, William, 115, 116 Wiclif, John, 101-102, 103, 108, 110 Wilberforce, Samuel, 128 William of Malvern, 107 Williams, Roger, 44, 160, 167–168, 169 Winthrop, John, 44 Wisdom of Solomon, 49 Wolsey, Thomas, Cardinal, 109 Writings, see Hagiographa Yale University, 164 Yarrow, 76 Zechariah, 39 Zoroastrianism, 61